miniquad 0.3.13

Cross-platform window context and rendering library.
Documentation
use miniquad::*;

use glam::{vec3, Mat4};

struct Stage {
    display_pipeline: Pipeline,
    display_bind: Bindings,
    offscreen_pipeline: Pipeline,
    offscreen_bind: Bindings,
    offscreen_pass: RenderPass,
    rx: f32,
    ry: f32,
}

impl Stage {
    pub fn new(ctx: &mut Context) -> Stage {
        let color_img = Texture::new_render_texture(
            ctx,
            TextureParams {
                width: 256,
                height: 256,
                format: TextureFormat::RGBA8,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        );
        let depth_img = Texture::new_render_texture(
            ctx,
            TextureParams {
                width: 256,
                height: 256,
                format: TextureFormat::Depth,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        );

        let offscreen_pass = RenderPass::new(ctx, color_img, depth_img);

        #[rustfmt::skip]
        let vertices: &[f32] = &[
            /* pos               color                   uvs */
            -1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
             1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
             1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
            -1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0,

            -1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
             1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
             1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
            -1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 1.0, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0,

            -1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
            -1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
            -1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
            -1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    0.5, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0,

             1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
             1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
             1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
             1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    1.0, 0.5, 0.0, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0,

            -1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
            -1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
             1.0, -1.0,  1.0,    0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
             1.0, -1.0, -1.0,    0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0,

            -1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 0.0,
            -1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    1.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 0.0,
             1.0,  1.0,  1.0,    1.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0,     1.0, 1.0,
             1.0,  1.0, -1.0,    1.0, 0.0, 0.5, 1.0,     0.0, 1.0
        ];

        let vertex_buffer = Buffer::immutable(ctx, BufferType::VertexBuffer, &vertices);

        #[rustfmt::skip]
        let indices: &[u16] = &[
            0, 1, 2,  0, 2, 3,
            6, 5, 4,  7, 6, 4,
            8, 9, 10,  8, 10, 11,
            14, 13, 12,  15, 14, 12,
            16, 17, 18,  16, 18, 19,
            22, 21, 20,  23, 22, 20
        ];

        let index_buffer = Buffer::immutable(ctx, BufferType::IndexBuffer, &indices);

        let offscreen_bind = Bindings {
            vertex_buffers: vec![vertex_buffer.clone()],
            index_buffer: index_buffer.clone(),
            images: vec![],
        };

        let display_bind = Bindings {
            vertex_buffers: vec![vertex_buffer],
            index_buffer: index_buffer,
            images: vec![color_img],
        };

        let default_shader = Shader::new(
            ctx,
            display_shader::VERTEX,
            display_shader::FRAGMENT,
            display_shader::meta(),
        )
        .unwrap();

        let display_pipeline = Pipeline::with_params(
            ctx,
            &[BufferLayout::default()],
            &[
                VertexAttribute::new("pos", VertexFormat::Float3),
                VertexAttribute::new("color0", VertexFormat::Float4),
                VertexAttribute::new("uv0", VertexFormat::Float2),
            ],
            default_shader,
            PipelineParams {
                depth_test: Comparison::LessOrEqual,
                depth_write: true,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        );

        let offscreen_shader = Shader::new(
            ctx,
            offscreen_shader::VERTEX,
            offscreen_shader::FRAGMENT,
            offscreen_shader::meta(),
        )
        .unwrap();

        let offscreen_pipeline = Pipeline::with_params(
            ctx,
            &[BufferLayout {
                stride: 36,
                ..Default::default()
            }],
            &[
                VertexAttribute::new("pos", VertexFormat::Float3),
                VertexAttribute::new("color0", VertexFormat::Float4),
            ],
            offscreen_shader,
            PipelineParams {
                depth_test: Comparison::LessOrEqual,
                depth_write: true,
                ..Default::default()
            },
        );

        Stage {
            display_pipeline,
            display_bind,
            offscreen_pipeline,
            offscreen_bind,
            offscreen_pass,
            rx: 0.,
            ry: 0.,
        }
    }
}

impl EventHandler for Stage {
    fn update(&mut self, _ctx: &mut Context) {}

    fn draw(&mut self, ctx: &mut Context) {
        let (width, height) = ctx.screen_size();
        let proj = Mat4::perspective_rh_gl(60.0f32.to_radians(), width / height, 0.01, 10.0);
        let view = Mat4::look_at_rh(
            vec3(0.0, 1.5, 3.0),
            vec3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
            vec3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0),
        );
        let view_proj = proj * view;

        self.rx += 0.01;
        self.ry += 0.03;
        let model = Mat4::from_rotation_ypr(self.rx, self.ry, 0.);

        let vs_params = display_shader::Uniforms {
            mvp: view_proj * model,
        };

        // the offscreen pass, rendering an rotating, untextured cube into a render target image
        ctx.begin_pass(
            self.offscreen_pass,
            PassAction::clear_color(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 1.),
        );
        ctx.apply_pipeline(&self.offscreen_pipeline);
        ctx.apply_bindings(&self.offscreen_bind);
        ctx.apply_uniforms(&vs_params);
        ctx.draw(0, 36, 1);
        ctx.end_render_pass();

        // and the display-pass, rendering a rotating, textured cube, using the
        // previously rendered offscreen render-target as texture
        ctx.begin_default_pass(PassAction::clear_color(0.0, 0., 0.45, 1.));
        ctx.apply_pipeline(&self.display_pipeline);
        ctx.apply_bindings(&self.display_bind);
        ctx.apply_uniforms(&vs_params);
        ctx.draw(0, 36, 1);
        ctx.end_render_pass();
        ctx.commit_frame();
    }
}

fn main() {
    miniquad::start(
        conf::Conf {
            window_title: "Miniquad".to_string(),
            ..Default::default()
        },
        |mut ctx| Box::new(Stage::new(&mut ctx)),
    );
}

mod display_shader {
    use miniquad::*;

    pub const VERTEX: &str = r#"#version 100
    attribute vec4 pos;
    attribute vec4 color0;
    attribute vec2 uv0;

    varying lowp vec4 color;
    varying lowp vec2 uv;

    uniform mat4 mvp;

    void main() {
        gl_Position = mvp * pos;
        color = color0;
        uv = uv0;
    }
    "#;

    pub const FRAGMENT: &str = r#"#version 100
    varying lowp vec4 color;
    varying lowp vec2 uv;

    uniform sampler2D tex;

    void main() {
        gl_FragColor = color * texture2D(tex, uv);
    }
    "#;

    pub fn meta() -> ShaderMeta {
        ShaderMeta {
            images: vec!["tex".to_string()],
            uniforms: UniformBlockLayout {
                uniforms: vec![UniformDesc::new("mvp", UniformType::Mat4)],
            },
        }
    }

    #[repr(C)]
    pub struct Uniforms {
        pub mvp: glam::Mat4,
    }
}

mod offscreen_shader {
    use miniquad::*;

    pub const VERTEX: &str = r#"#version 100
    attribute vec4 pos;
    attribute vec4 color0;

    varying lowp vec4 color;

    uniform mat4 mvp;

    void main() {
        gl_Position = mvp * pos;
        color = color0;
    }
    "#;

    pub const FRAGMENT: &str = r#"#version 100
    varying lowp vec4 color;

    void main() {
        gl_FragColor = color;
    }
    "#;

    pub fn meta() -> ShaderMeta {
        ShaderMeta {
            images: vec![],
            uniforms: UniformBlockLayout {
                uniforms: vec![UniformDesc::new("mvp", UniformType::Mat4)],
            },
        }
    }
}