PyStandardScaler

Struct PyStandardScaler 

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pub struct PyStandardScaler { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Standardize features by removing the mean and scaling to unit variance.

The standard score of a sample x is calculated as:

z = (x - u) / s

where u is the mean of the training samples or zero if with_mean=False, and s is the standard deviation of the training samples or one if with_std=False.

Centering and scaling happen independently on each feature by computing the relevant statistics on the samples in the training set. Mean and standard deviation are then stored to be used on later data using :meth:transform.

Standardization of a dataset is a common requirement for many machine learning estimators: they might behave badly if the individual features do not more or less look like standard normally distributed data (e.g. Gaussian with 0 mean and unit variance).

§Parameters

copy : bool, default=True If False, try to avoid a copy and do inplace scaling instead. This is not guaranteed to always work inplace; e.g. if the data is not a NumPy array or scipy.sparse CSR matrix, a copy may still be returned.

with_mean : bool, default=True If True, center the data before scaling. This does not work (and will raise an exception) when attempted on sparse matrices, because centering them entails building a dense matrix which in common use cases is likely to be too large to fit in memory.

with_std : bool, default=True If True, scale the data to unit variance (or equivalently, unit standard deviation).

§Attributes

scale_ : ndarray of shape (n_features,) or None Per feature relative scaling of the data to achieve zero mean and unit variance. Generally this is calculated using np.sqrt(var_). If a variance is zero, we can’t achieve unit variance, and the data is left as-is, giving a scaling factor of 1. scale_ is equal to None when with_std=False.

mean_ : ndarray of shape (n_features,) or None The mean value for each feature in the training set. Equal to None when with_mean=False.

var_ : ndarray of shape (n_features,) or None The variance for each feature in the training set. Used to compute scale_. Equal to None when with_std=False.

n_features_in_ : int Number of features seen during :term:fit.

n_samples_seen_ : int The number of samples processed by the estimator. It will be reset on new calls to fit, but increments across partial_fit calls.

§Examples

from sklears_python import StandardScaler import numpy as np data = [[0, 0], [0, 0], [1, 1], [1, 1]] scaler = StandardScaler() scaler.fit(data) StandardScaler() print(scaler.mean_) [0.5 0.5] print(scaler.transform(data)) [[-1. -1.] [-1. -1.] [ 1. 1.] [ 1. 1.]] print(scaler.transform([[2, 2]])) [[3. 3.]]

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impl<'py> IntoPyObject<'py> for PyStandardScaler

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type Target = PyStandardScaler

The Python output type
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type Output = Bound<'py, <PyStandardScaler as IntoPyObject<'py>>::Target>

The smart pointer type to use. Read more
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type Error = PyErr

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn into_pyobject( self, py: Python<'py>, ) -> Result<<Self as IntoPyObject<'_>>::Output, <Self as IntoPyObject<'_>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl PyClass for PyStandardScaler

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type Frozen = False

Whether the pyclass is frozen. Read more
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impl PyClassImpl for PyStandardScaler

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const IS_BASETYPE: bool = false

#[pyclass(subclass)]
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const IS_SUBCLASS: bool = false

#[pyclass(extends=…)]
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const IS_MAPPING: bool = false

#[pyclass(mapping)]
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const IS_SEQUENCE: bool = false

#[pyclass(sequence)]
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const IS_IMMUTABLE_TYPE: bool = false

#[pyclass(immutable_type)]
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type BaseType = PyAny

Base class
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type ThreadChecker = SendablePyClass<PyStandardScaler>

This handles following two situations: Read more
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type PyClassMutability = <<PyAny as PyClassBaseType>::PyClassMutability as PyClassMutability>::MutableChild

Immutable or mutable
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type Dict = PyClassDummySlot

Specify this class has #[pyclass(dict)] or not.
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type WeakRef = PyClassDummySlot

Specify this class has #[pyclass(weakref)] or not.
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type BaseNativeType = PyAny

The closest native ancestor. This is PyAny by default, and when you declare #[pyclass(extends=PyDict)], it’s PyDict.
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fn items_iter() -> PyClassItemsIter

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fn doc(py: Python<'_>) -> PyResult<&'static CStr>

Rendered class doc
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fn lazy_type_object() -> &'static LazyTypeObject<Self>

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fn dict_offset() -> Option<isize>

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fn weaklist_offset() -> Option<isize>

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impl PyClassNewTextSignature<PyStandardScaler> for PyClassImplCollector<PyStandardScaler>

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fn new_text_signature(self) -> Option<&'static str>

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impl<'a, 'py> PyFunctionArgument<'a, 'py, false> for &'a PyStandardScaler

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type Holder = Option<PyRef<'py, PyStandardScaler>>

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fn extract( obj: &'a Bound<'py, PyAny>, holder: &'a mut Self::Holder, ) -> PyResult<Self>

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impl<'a, 'py> PyFunctionArgument<'a, 'py, false> for &'a mut PyStandardScaler

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type Holder = Option<PyRefMut<'py, PyStandardScaler>>

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fn extract( obj: &'a Bound<'py, PyAny>, holder: &'a mut Self::Holder, ) -> PyResult<Self>

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impl PyMethods<PyStandardScaler> for PyClassImplCollector<PyStandardScaler>

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fn py_methods(self) -> &'static PyClassItems

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impl PyTypeInfo for PyStandardScaler

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const NAME: &'static str = "StandardScaler"

Class name.
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const MODULE: Option<&'static str> = ::core::option::Option::None

Module name, if any.
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fn type_object_raw(py: Python<'_>) -> *mut PyTypeObject

Returns the PyTypeObject instance for this type.
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fn type_object(py: Python<'_>) -> Bound<'_, PyType>

Returns the safe abstraction over the type object.
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fn is_type_of(object: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> bool

Checks if object is an instance of this type or a subclass of this type.
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fn is_exact_type_of(object: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> bool

Checks if object is an instance of this type.
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impl DerefToPyAny for PyStandardScaler

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Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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Converts self into an owned Python object, dropping type information and unbinding it from the 'py lifetime.
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