Struct rlua::Function

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pub struct Function<'lua>(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Handle to an internal Lua function.

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impl<'lua> Function<'lua>

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pub fn call<A, R>(&self, args: A) -> Result<R, Error>
where A: IntoLuaMulti<'lua>, R: FromLuaMulti<'lua>,

Calls the function, passing args as function arguments.

The function’s return values are converted to the generic type R.

§Examples

Call Lua’s built-in tostring function:

let globals = lua.globals();

let tostring: Function = globals.get("tostring")?;

assert_eq!(tostring.call::<_, String>(123)?, "123");

Call a function with multiple arguments:

let sum: Function = lua.load(
    r#"
        function(a, b)
            return a + b
        end
"#).eval()?;

assert_eq!(sum.call::<_, u32>((3, 4))?, 3 + 4);
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pub fn bind<A>(&self, args: A) -> Result<Function<'lua>, Error>
where A: IntoLuaMulti<'lua>,

Returns a function that, when called, calls self, passing args as the first set of arguments.

If any arguments are passed to the returned function, they will be passed after args.

§Examples
let sum: Function = lua.load(
    r#"
        function(a, b)
            return a + b
        end
"#).eval()?;

let bound_a = sum.bind(1)?;
assert_eq!(bound_a.call::<_, u32>(2)?, 1 + 2);

let bound_a_and_b = sum.bind(13)?.bind(57)?;
assert_eq!(bound_a_and_b.call::<_, u32>(())?, 13 + 57);
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pub fn environment(&self) -> Option<Table<'_>>

Returns the environment of the Lua function.

By default Lua functions shares a global environment.

This function always returns None for Rust/C functions.

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pub fn set_environment(&self, env: Table<'_>) -> Result<bool, Error>

Sets the environment of the Lua function.

The environment is a table that is used as the global environment for the function. Returns true if environment successfully changed, false otherwise.

This function does nothing for Rust/C functions.

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pub fn info(&self) -> FunctionInfo

Returns information about the function.

Corresponds to the >Sn what mask for lua_getinfo when applied to the function.

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pub fn dump(&self, strip: bool) -> Vec<u8>

Dumps the function as a binary chunk.

If strip is true, the binary representation may not include all debug information about the function, to save space.

For Luau a Compiler can be used to compile Lua chunks to bytecode.

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impl<'lua> Function<'lua>

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pub fn wrap<A, R, F>(func: F) -> impl IntoLua<'lua>
where A: FromLuaMulti<'lua>, R: IntoLuaMulti<'lua>, F: Fn(&'lua Lua, A) -> Result<R, Error> + MaybeSend + 'static,

Wraps a Rust function or closure, returning an opaque type that implements IntoLua trait.

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pub fn wrap_mut<A, R, F>(func: F) -> impl IntoLua<'lua>
where A: FromLuaMulti<'lua>, R: IntoLuaMulti<'lua>, F: FnMut(&'lua Lua, A) -> Result<R, Error> + MaybeSend + 'static,

Wraps a Rust mutable closure, returning an opaque type that implements IntoLua trait.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<'lua> Clone for Function<'lua>

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fn clone(&self) -> Function<'lua>

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<'lua> Debug for Function<'lua>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'lua> FromLua<'lua> for Function<'lua>

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fn from_lua(value: Value<'lua>, _: &'lua Lua) -> Result<Function<'lua>, Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<'lua> IntoLua<'lua> for &Function<'lua>

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fn into_lua(self, _: &'lua Lua) -> Result<Value<'lua>, Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<'lua> IntoLua<'lua> for Function<'lua>

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fn into_lua(self, _: &'lua Lua) -> Result<Value<'lua>, Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<'lua> PartialEq for Function<'lua>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Function<'lua>) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'lua> !RefUnwindSafe for Function<'lua>

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impl<'lua> !Send for Function<'lua>

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impl<'lua> !Sync for Function<'lua>

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impl<'lua> Unpin for Function<'lua>

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impl<'lua> !UnwindSafe for Function<'lua>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<'lua, T> FromLuaMulti<'lua> for T
where T: FromLua<'lua>,

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fn from_lua_multi(values: MultiValue<'lua>, lua: &'lua Lua) -> Result<T, Error>

Performs the conversion. Read more
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fn from_lua_args( args: MultiValue<'lua>, i: usize, to: Option<&str>, lua: &'lua Lua ) -> Result<T, Error>

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unsafe fn from_stack_multi(nvals: i32, lua: &'lua Lua) -> Result<T, Error>

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unsafe fn from_stack_args( nargs: i32, i: usize, to: Option<&str>, lua: &'lua Lua ) -> Result<T, Error>

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<'lua, T> IntoLuaMulti<'lua> for T
where T: IntoLua<'lua>,

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fn into_lua_multi(self, lua: &'lua Lua) -> Result<MultiValue<'lua>, Error>

Performs the conversion.
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unsafe fn push_into_stack_multi(self, lua: &'lua Lua) -> Result<i32, Error>

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impl<'lua, T> ToLuaCompat<'lua> for T
where T: IntoLua<'lua>,

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fn to_lua(self, context: &'lua Lua) -> Result<Value<'lua>, Error>

👎Deprecated: ToLua::to_lua has become IntoLua::into_lua
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.