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Request

Struct Request 

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#[non_exhaustive]
pub struct Request { pub address: Address, pub method: Method, pub path: Path, pub query: QueryString, pub headers: Headers, pub body: RequestBody, }
Expand description

§Request

Encaspsulates the request data for an HTTP request.

A request consists of:

A request starts in a default state with:

let request = Request::default();
assert_eq!(request.method, Method::Get);
assert_eq!(request.path.as_str(), "/");
assert!(request.query.is_empty());
assert!(request.headers.is_empty());
assert!(request.body.is_empty());
assert_eq!(request.build_url().as_str(), "http://localhost/");

The structure is designed to be immutable, with builder patterns provided for construction and modification.


Fields (Non-exhaustive)§

This struct is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive structs could have additional fields added in future. Therefore, non-exhaustive structs cannot be constructed in external crates using the traditional Struct { .. } syntax; cannot be matched against without a wildcard ..; and struct update syntax will not work.
§address: Address§method: Method§path: Path§query: QueryString§headers: Headers§body: RequestBody

Implementations§

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impl Request

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pub fn builder() -> RequestBuilder

§Request Builder

Starts a new request builder that can be used to create a Request instance.

let request = Request::builder()
    .address_port(3000)
    .method(Method::Post)
    .path("/api/v1/resource")
    .header("Content-Type", "application/json")
    .body_text(r#"{"foo":"bar"}"#)
    .build();

assert_eq!(request.method, Method::Post);
assert_eq!(request.path.as_str(), "/api/v1/resource");
assert_eq!(request.headers.first("Content-Type"), Some("application/json"));
assert_eq!(request.body.text(), Some(r#"{"foo":"bar"}"#));
assert_eq!(
    request.build_url().as_str(),
    "http://localhost:3000/api/v1/resource"
);

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pub fn factory() -> RequestBuilder<RequestFactory>

§Request Factory

Prepares a request factory that can be used to create a base configuration for multiple requests.

let factory: RequestFactory = Request::factory()
    .address_port(8080)
    .address_scheme(Scheme::Https)
    .header("Content-Type", "application/json")
    .build();

let request = factory
    .post("/api/v1/resource")
    .body_text(r#"{"foo":"bar"}"#)
    .build();

assert_eq!(request.method, Method::Post);
assert_eq!(request.path.as_str(), "/api/v1/resource");
assert_eq!(request.body.text(), Some(r#"{"foo":"bar"}"#));
assert_eq!(request.address.scheme, Scheme::Https);
assert_eq!(request.address.port, Some(8080));
assert_eq!(request.headers.first("Content-Type"), Some("application/json"));

// Small and easy to clone around to start a new request
assert_eq!(
    std::mem::size_of::<RequestFactory>(),
    std::mem::size_of::<usize>(),
);

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pub fn build_url(&self) -> Url

§Build URL

Constructs a URL from the request’s server address, path, and query parameters.

let req = Request::builder()
    .path("/search")
    .query_param("q", "rust")
    .build();

assert_eq!(
    req.build_url().as_str(),
    "http://localhost/search?q=rust"
);

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Request

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fn clone(&self) -> Request

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Request

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Request

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fn default() -> Request

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl From<Request> for RequestFactory

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fn from(request: Request) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for Request

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fn eq(&self, other: &Request) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Eq for Request

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Request

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,