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Headers

Struct Headers 

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pub struct Headers(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A list of key-value pairs representing HTTP headers.


// Prepares a new Headers instance with a specified capacity
let mut headers = Headers::with_capacity(2);
headers.add("Content-Type", "text/plain");
headers.add("Authorization", "Bearer token");

assert_eq!(headers.len(), 2);
assert_eq!(headers.first("Content-Type"), Some("text/plain"));

// Supports iterating over headers for updates
for header in headers.iter_mut() {
    if header.key.eq_ignore_ascii_case("Authorization") {
        header.value = String::from("SECRET");
    }
}

// Key lookup is case-insensitive
assert_eq!(headers.first("authorization"), Some("SECRET"));

// Accessing headers by index
assert_eq!(headers[0].key, "Content-Type");
assert_eq!(headers[0].value, "text/plain");

// Creates a Headers instance from an iterator of tuples
let headers = Headers::from_iter([
    ("X-Custom-Header", "value1"),
    ("X-Another-Header", "value2")
]);

assert_eq!(headers.first("x-custom-header"), Some("value1"));
assert_eq!(headers.first("x-another-header"), Some("value2"));

Implementations§

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impl Headers

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pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Self

Prepares a new Headers instance with a specified capacity.

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pub fn values_for(&self, key: &str) -> impl Iterator<Item = &str>

Provides an iterator over all header values for a given key.

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pub fn first(&self, key: &str) -> Option<&str>

Provides the first value for a given key, if it exists.

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pub fn add(&mut self, key: &str, value: &str)

Adds a new header line with the specified key and value.

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pub fn insert_many<I, T>(&mut self, iter: I)
where I: IntoIterator<Item = T>, T: Into<HeaderLine>,

Adds a new header line from a tuple of key and value.

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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Tests if the headers collection is empty.

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pub fn len(&self) -> usize

Returns the number of headers in the collection.

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pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &HeaderLine>

Reference iterator for the headers collection.

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pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &mut HeaderLine>

Mutable reference iterator for the headers collection.

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impl Clone for Headers

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fn clone(&self) -> Headers

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Headers

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Headers

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fn default() -> Headers

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<T> FromIterator<T> for Headers
where T: Into<HeaderLine>,

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fn from_iter<I: IntoIterator<Item = T>>(iter: I) -> Self

Creates a value from an iterator. Read more
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impl Index<&str> for Headers

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type Output = HeaderLine

The returned type after indexing.
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fn index(&self, key: &str) -> &Self::Output

Performs the indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more
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impl Index<usize> for Headers

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type Output = HeaderLine

The returned type after indexing.
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fn index(&self, index: usize) -> &Self::Output

Performs the indexing (container[index]) operation. Read more
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impl<'a> IntoIterator for &'a Headers

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type Item = &'a HeaderLine

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = Iter<'a, HeaderLine>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl IntoIterator for Headers

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type Item = HeaderLine

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = IntoIter<HeaderLine>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Headers

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fn eq(&self, other: &Headers) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Eq for Headers

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Headers

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,