WebMercatorProjection

Struct WebMercatorProjection 

Source
pub struct WebMercatorProjection { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

§Web Mercator / Pseudo Mercator Projection

The Web Mercator / Pseudo Mercator projection is a cylindrical map projection. This is a variant of the regular Mercator projection, except that the computation is done on a sphere, using the semi-major axis of the ellipsoid.

From Wikipedia:

This projection is widely used by the Web Mercator, Google Web Mercator, Spheroidal Mercator, WGS 84 Web Mercator[1] or WGS 84/Pseudo-Mercator is a variant of the Mercator projection and is the de facto standard for Web mapping applications. […] It is used by virtually all major online map providers […] Its official EPSG identifier is EPSG:3857, although others have been used historically.

Classification: Cylindrical (non-conformal if used with an ellipsoid)

Available forms: Forward and Inverse

Defined area: Global

Alias: webmerc

Domain: 2D

Input type: Geodetic coordinates

Output type: Projected coordinates

§Usage

$ echo 2 49 | proj +proj=webmerc +datum=WGS84
222638.98       6274861.39

§Parameters

Note: All parameters for the projection are optional, except the ellipsoid definition, which is WGS84 for the typical use case of EPSG:3857. In which case, the other parameters are set to their default 0 value.

  • ellps: Ellipsoid
  • lon_0: Longitude of origin
  • x_0: False easting
  • y_0: False northing

§Mathematical Definition

The formulas describing the Mercator projection are adapted from G. Evenden’s libproj manuals.

Forward Projection:

$$ x = λ $$ $$ y = ln(tan(π/4 + φ/2)) $$

Inverse Projection:

$$ λ = x $$ $$ φ = π/2 - 2 * atan(exp(-y)) $$

§Further Reading

Web Mercator Projection

Trait Implementations§

Source§

impl Clone for WebMercatorProjection

Source§

fn clone(&self) -> WebMercatorProjection

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
Source§

impl CoordinateStep for WebMercatorProjection

Source§

fn new(proj: Rc<RefCell<Proj>>) -> Self

Create a new Converter
Source§

fn forward<P: TransformCoordinates>(&self, p: &mut P)

forward conversion
Source§

fn inverse<P: TransformCoordinates>(&self, p: &mut P)

inverse conversion
Source§

impl Debug for WebMercatorProjection

Source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
Source§

impl PartialEq for WebMercatorProjection

Source§

fn eq(&self, other: &WebMercatorProjection) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
Source§

impl ProjectCoordinates for WebMercatorProjection

Source§

fn code(&self) -> i64

ESPG code for this projection
Source§

fn name(&self) -> &'static str

Projection name
Source§

fn names() -> &'static [&'static str]

Returns the list of canonical names for this projection. This is an associated function, similar to a static method.
Source§

fn datum_type() -> u8

get the datum type. Defaults to no datum
Source§

impl StructuralPartialEq for WebMercatorProjection

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

§

impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
§

impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

§

unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
§

impl<T> From<T> for T

§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

Source§

impl<T> IntoEither for T

Source§

fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
Source§

fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
Source§

impl<T> Pointable for T

Source§

const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
Source§

type Init = T

The type for initializers.
Source§

unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
Source§

impl<T> Same for T

Source§

type Output = T

Should always be Self
§

impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
Source§

impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

Source§

fn vzip(self) -> V