trustformers-mobile 0.1.1

Mobile deployment support for TrustformeRS (iOS, Android)
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
//! Performance Analytics and Intelligence for Mobile AI Optimization
//!
//! This module provides advanced performance analytics, pattern recognition,
//! and intelligent optimization recommendations for mobile AI inference.

use crate::{MobileBackend, MobilePlatform};
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
use std::collections::{HashMap, VecDeque};
use std::sync::{
    atomic::{AtomicBool, AtomicUsize, Ordering},
    Arc, Mutex,
};
use std::time::{Duration, Instant, SystemTime, UNIX_EPOCH};
use trustformers_core::error::{CoreError, Result};
use trustformers_core::TrustformersError;

/// Performance analytics configuration
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct PerformanceAnalyticsConfig {
    /// Enable real-time analytics
    pub enable_real_time: bool,
    /// Enable machine learning based predictions
    pub enable_ml_predictions: bool,
    /// Enable anomaly detection
    pub enable_anomaly_detection: bool,
    /// Enable performance forecasting
    pub enable_forecasting: bool,
    /// Historical data retention period (hours)
    pub retention_hours: u32,
    /// Sampling frequency (milliseconds)
    pub sampling_frequency_ms: u64,
    /// Minimum data points for analysis
    pub min_data_points: usize,
    /// Enable cross-session learning
    pub enable_cross_session_learning: bool,
    /// Export analytics data
    pub enable_export: bool,
}

impl Default for PerformanceAnalyticsConfig {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self {
            enable_real_time: true,
            enable_ml_predictions: true,
            enable_anomaly_detection: true,
            enable_forecasting: true,
            retention_hours: 24,
            sampling_frequency_ms: 1000,
            min_data_points: 10,
            enable_cross_session_learning: false,
            enable_export: false,
        }
    }
}

/// Performance metric type
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum MetricType {
    /// Inference latency in milliseconds
    InferenceLatency,
    /// Memory usage in bytes
    MemoryUsage,
    /// CPU utilization percentage
    CpuUtilization,
    /// GPU utilization percentage
    GpuUtilization,
    /// Power consumption in watts
    PowerConsumption,
    /// Thermal temperature in Celsius
    Temperature,
    /// Battery level percentage
    BatteryLevel,
    /// Network usage in bytes
    NetworkUsage,
    /// Cache hit rate percentage
    CacheHitRate,
    /// Throughput in operations per second
    Throughput,
    /// Error rate percentage
    ErrorRate,
}

/// Performance data point
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct DataPoint {
    /// Timestamp (Unix epoch milliseconds)
    pub timestamp: u64,
    /// Metric value
    pub value: f64,
    /// Optional context information
    pub context: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
}

/// Performance trend
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub enum PerformanceTrend {
    /// Performance is improving
    Improving,
    /// Performance is stable
    Stable,
    /// Performance is degrading
    Degrading,
    /// Insufficient data to determine trend
    Unknown,
}

/// Performance anomaly
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct PerformanceAnomaly {
    /// Anomaly detection timestamp
    pub timestamp: u64,
    /// Metric type affected
    pub metric_type: MetricType,
    /// Anomaly severity (0.0-1.0)
    pub severity: f32,
    /// Anomaly description
    pub description: String,
    /// Suggested remediation
    pub remediation: Vec<String>,
    /// Confidence score (0.0-1.0)
    pub confidence: f32,
}

/// Performance forecast
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct PerformanceForecast {
    /// Metric type
    pub metric_type: MetricType,
    /// Forecast horizon (minutes)
    pub horizon_minutes: u32,
    /// Predicted values with timestamps
    pub predictions: Vec<DataPoint>,
    /// Confidence intervals (lower, upper)
    pub confidence_intervals: Vec<(f64, f64)>,
    /// Forecast accuracy score (0.0-1.0)
    pub accuracy_score: f32,
}

/// Performance insights
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct PerformanceInsights {
    /// Overall performance score (0.0-1.0)
    pub overall_score: f32,
    /// Performance trends by metric
    pub trends: HashMap<MetricType, PerformanceTrend>,
    /// Detected anomalies
    pub anomalies: Vec<PerformanceAnomaly>,
    /// Performance forecasts
    pub forecasts: HashMap<MetricType, PerformanceForecast>,
    /// Optimization recommendations
    pub recommendations: Vec<OptimizationRecommendation>,
    /// Key performance indicators
    pub kpis: HashMap<String, f64>,
}

/// Optimization recommendation
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
pub struct OptimizationRecommendation {
    /// Recommendation ID
    pub id: String,
    /// Recommendation title
    pub title: String,
    /// Detailed description
    pub description: String,
    /// Expected impact (0.0-1.0)
    pub expected_impact: f32,
    /// Implementation difficulty (0.0-1.0)
    pub difficulty: f32,
    /// Priority level (0.0-1.0)
    pub priority: f32,
    /// Implementation steps
    pub steps: Vec<String>,
    /// Related metrics
    pub related_metrics: Vec<MetricType>,
}

/// Time series data storage
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
struct TimeSeriesData {
    /// Data points sorted by timestamp
    data: VecDeque<DataPoint>,
    /// Maximum retention period
    max_age: Duration,
    /// Last cleanup timestamp
    last_cleanup: Instant,
}

impl TimeSeriesData {
    fn new(retention_hours: u32) -> Self {
        Self {
            data: VecDeque::new(),
            max_age: Duration::from_secs(retention_hours as u64 * 3600),
            last_cleanup: Instant::now(),
        }
    }

    fn add_point(&mut self, point: DataPoint) {
        self.data.push_back(point);
        self.maybe_cleanup();
    }

    fn maybe_cleanup(&mut self) {
        let now = Instant::now();
        if now.duration_since(self.last_cleanup) > Duration::from_secs(300) {
            // Cleanup every 5 minutes
            let cutoff_timestamp = SystemTime::now()
                .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
                .unwrap_or_default()
                .saturating_sub(self.max_age)
                .as_millis() as u64;

            while let Some(front) = self.data.front() {
                if front.timestamp < cutoff_timestamp {
                    self.data.pop_front();
                } else {
                    break;
                }
            }

            self.last_cleanup = now;
        }
    }

    fn get_recent_data(&self, duration: Duration) -> Vec<DataPoint> {
        let cutoff_timestamp = SystemTime::now()
            .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
            .unwrap_or_default()
            .saturating_sub(duration)
            .as_millis() as u64;

        self.data
            .iter()
            .filter(|point| point.timestamp >= cutoff_timestamp)
            .cloned()
            .collect()
    }
}

/// Performance analytics engine
pub struct PerformanceAnalyticsEngine {
    config: PerformanceAnalyticsConfig,
    platform: MobilePlatform,
    backend: MobileBackend,

    // Time series data storage
    metrics_data: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<MetricType, TimeSeriesData>>>,

    // Analytics state
    anomaly_models: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<MetricType, AnomalyDetector>>>,
    forecasting_models: Arc<Mutex<HashMap<MetricType, ForecastingModel>>>,

    // Performance tracking
    session_start: Instant,
    total_samples: AtomicUsize,
    last_analysis: Arc<Mutex<Option<PerformanceInsights>>>,

    // Configuration
    is_running: AtomicBool,
}

impl PerformanceAnalyticsEngine {
    /// Create a new performance analytics engine
    pub fn new(
        config: PerformanceAnalyticsConfig,
        platform: MobilePlatform,
        backend: MobileBackend,
    ) -> Self {
        let mut metrics_data = HashMap::new();
        let mut anomaly_models = HashMap::new();
        let mut forecasting_models = HashMap::new();

        // Initialize time series storage for each metric type
        for metric_type in [
            MetricType::InferenceLatency,
            MetricType::MemoryUsage,
            MetricType::CpuUtilization,
            MetricType::GpuUtilization,
            MetricType::PowerConsumption,
            MetricType::Temperature,
            MetricType::BatteryLevel,
            MetricType::NetworkUsage,
            MetricType::CacheHitRate,
            MetricType::Throughput,
            MetricType::ErrorRate,
        ] {
            metrics_data.insert(metric_type, TimeSeriesData::new(config.retention_hours));

            if config.enable_anomaly_detection {
                anomaly_models.insert(metric_type, AnomalyDetector::new(metric_type));
            }

            if config.enable_forecasting {
                forecasting_models.insert(metric_type, ForecastingModel::new(metric_type));
            }
        }

        Self {
            config,
            platform,
            backend,
            metrics_data: Arc::new(Mutex::new(metrics_data)),
            anomaly_models: Arc::new(Mutex::new(anomaly_models)),
            forecasting_models: Arc::new(Mutex::new(forecasting_models)),
            session_start: Instant::now(),
            total_samples: AtomicUsize::new(0),
            last_analysis: Arc::new(Mutex::new(None)),
            is_running: AtomicBool::new(false),
        }
    }

    /// Start the analytics engine
    pub fn start(&self) {
        self.is_running.store(true, Ordering::Relaxed);

        if self.config.enable_real_time {
            self.start_real_time_monitoring();
        }
    }

    /// Stop the analytics engine
    pub fn stop(&self) {
        self.is_running.store(false, Ordering::Relaxed);
    }

    /// Record a performance metric
    pub fn record_metric(
        &self,
        metric_type: MetricType,
        value: f64,
        context: Option<HashMap<String, String>>,
    ) {
        if !self.is_running.load(Ordering::Relaxed) {
            return;
        }

        let timestamp =
            SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_millis() as u64;

        let data_point = DataPoint {
            timestamp,
            value,
            context,
        };

        // Store the data point
        if let Ok(mut metrics_data) = self.metrics_data.lock() {
            if let Some(time_series) = metrics_data.get_mut(&metric_type) {
                time_series.add_point(data_point.clone());
            }
        }

        // Update anomaly detection models
        if self.config.enable_anomaly_detection {
            if let Ok(mut models) = self.anomaly_models.lock() {
                if let Some(detector) = models.get_mut(&metric_type) {
                    detector.update(value);
                }
            }
        }

        // Update forecasting models
        if self.config.enable_forecasting {
            if let Ok(mut models) = self.forecasting_models.lock() {
                if let Some(forecaster) = models.get_mut(&metric_type) {
                    forecaster.update(data_point);
                }
            }
        }

        self.total_samples.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
    }

    /// Generate comprehensive performance insights
    pub fn generate_insights(&self) -> Result<PerformanceInsights> {
        let mut trends = HashMap::new();
        let mut anomalies = Vec::new();
        let mut forecasts = HashMap::new();
        let mut kpis = HashMap::new();

        // Analyze trends for each metric
        if let Ok(metrics_data) = self.metrics_data.lock() {
            for (metric_type, time_series) in metrics_data.iter() {
                let recent_data = time_series.get_recent_data(Duration::from_secs(3600)); // Last hour

                if recent_data.len() >= self.config.min_data_points {
                    trends.insert(*metric_type, self.analyze_trend(&recent_data));

                    // Calculate KPIs
                    let metric_name = format!("{:?}", metric_type);
                    if !recent_data.is_empty() {
                        let values: Vec<f64> = recent_data.iter().map(|p| p.value).collect();
                        kpis.insert(format!("{}_avg", metric_name), self.calculate_mean(&values));
                        kpis.insert(
                            format!("{}_p95", metric_name),
                            self.calculate_percentile(&values, 0.95),
                        );
                        kpis.insert(
                            format!("{}_min", metric_name),
                            values.iter().copied().fold(f64::INFINITY, f64::min),
                        );
                        kpis.insert(
                            format!("{}_max", metric_name),
                            values.iter().copied().fold(f64::NEG_INFINITY, f64::max),
                        );
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Detect anomalies
        if self.config.enable_anomaly_detection {
            if let Ok(models) = self.anomaly_models.lock() {
                for (metric_type, detector) in models.iter() {
                    if let Some(anomaly) = detector.detect_anomaly() {
                        anomalies.push(PerformanceAnomaly {
                            timestamp: SystemTime::now()
                                .duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH)
                                .unwrap_or_default()
                                .as_millis() as u64,
                            metric_type: *metric_type,
                            severity: anomaly.severity,
                            description: anomaly.description,
                            remediation: anomaly.remediation,
                            confidence: anomaly.confidence,
                        });
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Generate forecasts
        if self.config.enable_forecasting {
            if let Ok(models) = self.forecasting_models.lock() {
                for (metric_type, forecaster) in models.iter() {
                    if let Ok(forecast) = forecaster.generate_forecast(30) {
                        // 30-minute forecast
                        forecasts.insert(*metric_type, forecast);
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // Generate optimization recommendations
        let recommendations = self.generate_recommendations(&trends, &anomalies, &kpis);

        // Calculate overall performance score
        let overall_score = self.calculate_overall_score(&trends, &anomalies, &kpis);

        let insights = PerformanceInsights {
            overall_score,
            trends,
            anomalies,
            forecasts,
            recommendations,
            kpis,
        };

        // Cache the analysis
        if let Ok(mut last_analysis) = self.last_analysis.lock() {
            *last_analysis = Some(insights.clone());
        }

        Ok(insights)
    }

    /// Get the latest cached insights
    pub fn get_cached_insights(&self) -> Option<PerformanceInsights> {
        self.last_analysis.lock().ok()?.clone()
    }

    /// Export analytics data
    pub fn export_data(&self, format: ExportFormat) -> Result<String> {
        if !self.config.enable_export {
            return Err(TrustformersError::invalid_input("Export is disabled".to_string()).into());
        }

        let metrics_data = self.metrics_data.lock().expect("Operation failed");

        match format {
            ExportFormat::Json => {
                let mut export_data = HashMap::new();
                for (metric_type, time_series) in metrics_data.iter() {
                    let recent_data = time_series.get_recent_data(Duration::from_secs(3600 * 24)); // Last 24 hours
                    export_data.insert(format!("{:?}", metric_type), recent_data);
                }
                serde_json::to_string_pretty(&export_data)
                    .map_err(|e| TrustformersError::serialization_error(e.to_string()).into())
            },
            ExportFormat::Csv => {
                let mut csv_data = String::from("timestamp,metric_type,value\n");
                for (metric_type, time_series) in metrics_data.iter() {
                    let recent_data = time_series.get_recent_data(Duration::from_secs(3600 * 24));
                    for point in recent_data {
                        csv_data.push_str(&format!(
                            "{},{:?},{}\n",
                            point.timestamp, metric_type, point.value
                        ));
                    }
                }
                Ok(csv_data)
            },
        }
    }

    /// Start real-time monitoring
    fn start_real_time_monitoring(&self) {
        // This would start a background thread for real-time monitoring
        // For now, just a placeholder
    }

    /// Analyze performance trend
    fn analyze_trend(&self, data: &[DataPoint]) -> PerformanceTrend {
        if data.len() < 3 {
            return PerformanceTrend::Unknown;
        }

        // Simple linear regression to detect trend
        let n = data.len() as f64;
        let sum_x: f64 = (0..data.len()).map(|i| i as f64).sum();
        let sum_y: f64 = data.iter().map(|p| p.value).sum();
        let sum_xy: f64 = data.iter().enumerate().map(|(i, p)| i as f64 * p.value).sum();
        let sum_x2: f64 = (0..data.len()).map(|i| (i as f64).powi(2)).sum();

        let slope = (n * sum_xy - sum_x * sum_y) / (n * sum_x2 - sum_x.powi(2));

        let threshold = 0.01; // Adjust based on metric type
        if slope > threshold {
            PerformanceTrend::Improving
        } else if slope < -threshold {
            PerformanceTrend::Degrading
        } else {
            PerformanceTrend::Stable
        }
    }

    /// Generate optimization recommendations
    fn generate_recommendations(
        &self,
        trends: &HashMap<MetricType, PerformanceTrend>,
        anomalies: &[PerformanceAnomaly],
        kpis: &HashMap<String, f64>,
    ) -> Vec<OptimizationRecommendation> {
        let mut recommendations = Vec::new();

        // Check for memory issues
        if let Some(&PerformanceTrend::Degrading) = trends.get(&MetricType::MemoryUsage) {
            recommendations.push(OptimizationRecommendation {
                id: "memory_optimization".to_string(),
                title: "Memory Usage Optimization".to_string(),
                description: "Memory usage is trending upward. Consider enabling memory pooling and garbage collection.".to_string(),
                expected_impact: 0.7,
                difficulty: 0.3,
                priority: 0.8,
                steps: vec![
                    "Enable automatic garbage collection".to_string(),
                    "Implement memory pooling".to_string(),
                    "Review memory allocation patterns".to_string(),
                ],
                related_metrics: vec![MetricType::MemoryUsage],
            });
        }

        // Check for thermal issues
        if anomalies
            .iter()
            .any(|a| a.metric_type == MetricType::Temperature && a.severity > 0.7)
        {
            recommendations.push(OptimizationRecommendation {
                id: "thermal_management".to_string(),
                title: "Thermal Management".to_string(),
                description:
                    "High temperature detected. Implement thermal throttling to prevent damage."
                        .to_string(),
                expected_impact: 0.9,
                difficulty: 0.4,
                priority: 0.9,
                steps: vec![
                    "Enable thermal monitoring".to_string(),
                    "Implement CPU/GPU throttling".to_string(),
                    "Reduce inference frequency under high temperature".to_string(),
                ],
                related_metrics: vec![MetricType::Temperature, MetricType::PowerConsumption],
            });
        }

        // Check for performance issues
        if let Some(&PerformanceTrend::Degrading) = trends.get(&MetricType::InferenceLatency) {
            recommendations.push(OptimizationRecommendation {
                id: "performance_optimization".to_string(),
                title: "Inference Performance Optimization".to_string(),
                description: "Inference latency is increasing. Consider optimization techniques."
                    .to_string(),
                expected_impact: 0.6,
                difficulty: 0.5,
                priority: 0.7,
                steps: vec![
                    "Enable quantization".to_string(),
                    "Apply operator fusion".to_string(),
                    "Optimize memory layout".to_string(),
                    "Consider model compression".to_string(),
                ],
                related_metrics: vec![MetricType::InferenceLatency, MetricType::Throughput],
            });
        }

        recommendations
    }

    /// Calculate overall performance score
    fn calculate_overall_score(
        &self,
        trends: &HashMap<MetricType, PerformanceTrend>,
        anomalies: &[PerformanceAnomaly],
        kpis: &HashMap<String, f64>,
    ) -> f32 {
        let mut score = 1.0f32;

        // Penalize degrading trends
        for trend in trends.values() {
            match trend {
                PerformanceTrend::Degrading => score *= 0.8,
                PerformanceTrend::Stable => score *= 0.95,
                PerformanceTrend::Improving => score *= 1.05,
                PerformanceTrend::Unknown => {}, // No change
            }
        }

        // Penalize anomalies
        for anomaly in anomalies {
            score *= 1.0 - (anomaly.severity * 0.5);
        }

        score.clamp(0.0, 1.0)
    }

    /// Calculate mean of values
    fn calculate_mean(&self, values: &[f64]) -> f64 {
        if values.is_empty() {
            return 0.0;
        }
        values.iter().sum::<f64>() / values.len() as f64
    }

    /// Calculate percentile of values
    fn calculate_percentile(&self, values: &[f64], percentile: f64) -> f64 {
        if values.is_empty() {
            return 0.0;
        }

        let mut sorted_values = values.to_vec();
        sorted_values.sort_by(|a, b| a.partial_cmp(b).expect("Operation failed"));

        let index = (percentile * (sorted_values.len() - 1) as f64) as usize;
        sorted_values[index.min(sorted_values.len() - 1)]
    }
}

/// Export format options
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy)]
pub enum ExportFormat {
    Json,
    Csv,
}

/// Simple anomaly detector
struct AnomalyDetector {
    metric_type: MetricType,
    values: VecDeque<f64>,
    mean: f64,
    std_dev: f64,
    threshold_multiplier: f64,
}

impl AnomalyDetector {
    fn new(metric_type: MetricType) -> Self {
        Self {
            metric_type,
            values: VecDeque::with_capacity(100),
            mean: 0.0,
            std_dev: 0.0,
            threshold_multiplier: 2.0, // 2 standard deviations
        }
    }

    fn update(&mut self, value: f64) {
        self.values.push_back(value);
        if self.values.len() > 100 {
            self.values.pop_front();
        }

        // Recalculate statistics
        if self.values.len() >= 10 {
            self.mean = self.values.iter().sum::<f64>() / self.values.len() as f64;
            let variance = self.values.iter().map(|v| (v - self.mean).powi(2)).sum::<f64>()
                / self.values.len() as f64;
            self.std_dev = variance.sqrt();
        }
    }

    fn detect_anomaly(&self) -> Option<DetectedAnomaly> {
        if self.values.len() < 10 || self.std_dev == 0.0 {
            return None;
        }

        if let Some(&latest_value) = self.values.back() {
            let z_score = (latest_value - self.mean).abs() / self.std_dev;

            if z_score > self.threshold_multiplier {
                let severity = (z_score / self.threshold_multiplier - 1.0).min(1.0) as f32;

                return Some(DetectedAnomaly {
                    severity,
                    description: format!(
                        "Unusual {} value detected: {:.2} (z-score: {:.2})",
                        format!("{:?}", self.metric_type),
                        latest_value,
                        z_score
                    ),
                    remediation: self.get_remediation_suggestions(),
                    confidence: 0.8, // Fixed confidence for simple detector
                });
            }
        }

        None
    }

    fn get_remediation_suggestions(&self) -> Vec<String> {
        match self.metric_type {
            MetricType::MemoryUsage => vec![
                "Enable garbage collection".to_string(),
                "Check for memory leaks".to_string(),
                "Reduce batch size".to_string(),
            ],
            MetricType::Temperature => vec![
                "Enable thermal throttling".to_string(),
                "Reduce inference frequency".to_string(),
                "Check device ventilation".to_string(),
            ],
            MetricType::InferenceLatency => vec![
                "Enable quantization".to_string(),
                "Apply operator fusion".to_string(),
                "Reduce model complexity".to_string(),
            ],
            _ => vec!["Monitor system resources".to_string()],
        }
    }
}

/// Detected anomaly information
struct DetectedAnomaly {
    severity: f32,
    description: String,
    remediation: Vec<String>,
    confidence: f32,
}

/// Simple forecasting model
struct ForecastingModel {
    metric_type: MetricType,
    historical_data: VecDeque<DataPoint>,
}

impl ForecastingModel {
    fn new(metric_type: MetricType) -> Self {
        Self {
            metric_type,
            historical_data: VecDeque::with_capacity(1000),
        }
    }

    fn update(&mut self, data_point: DataPoint) {
        self.historical_data.push_back(data_point);
        if self.historical_data.len() > 1000 {
            self.historical_data.pop_front();
        }
    }

    fn generate_forecast(&self, horizon_minutes: u32) -> Result<PerformanceForecast> {
        if self.historical_data.len() < 10 {
            return Err(TrustformersError::invalid_input(
                "Insufficient data for forecasting".to_string(),
            )
            .into());
        }

        // Simple linear extrapolation
        let recent_data: Vec<_> = self.historical_data.iter()
            .rev()
            .take(30) // Use last 30 points
            .collect();

        if recent_data.len() < 2 {
            return Err(
                TrustformersError::invalid_input("Insufficient recent data".to_string()).into(),
            );
        }

        // Calculate simple trend
        let first_point = recent_data.last().expect("Operation failed");
        let last_point = recent_data.first().expect("Operation failed");
        let time_diff = (last_point.timestamp - first_point.timestamp) as f64;
        let value_diff = last_point.value - first_point.value;
        let slope = if time_diff > 0.0 { value_diff / time_diff } else { 0.0 };

        // Generate predictions
        let mut predictions = Vec::new();
        let mut confidence_intervals = Vec::new();
        let current_time =
            SystemTime::now().duration_since(UNIX_EPOCH).unwrap_or_default().as_millis() as u64;

        for i in 1..=horizon_minutes {
            let future_time = current_time + (i as u64 * 60 * 1000); // Convert minutes to milliseconds
            let time_offset = (future_time - last_point.timestamp) as f64;
            let predicted_value = last_point.value + slope * time_offset;

            predictions.push(DataPoint {
                timestamp: future_time,
                value: predicted_value,
                context: None,
            });

            // Simple confidence interval (±10%)
            let confidence_range = predicted_value.abs() * 0.1;
            confidence_intervals.push((
                predicted_value - confidence_range,
                predicted_value + confidence_range,
            ));
        }

        Ok(PerformanceForecast {
            metric_type: self.metric_type,
            horizon_minutes,
            predictions,
            confidence_intervals,
            accuracy_score: 0.7, // Fixed accuracy for simple model
        })
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_analytics_engine_creation() {
        let config = PerformanceAnalyticsConfig::default();
        let engine =
            PerformanceAnalyticsEngine::new(config, MobilePlatform::Generic, MobileBackend::CPU);

        // Test basic functionality
        engine.start();
        engine.record_metric(MetricType::InferenceLatency, 50.0, None);
        engine.stop();
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_trend_analysis() {
        let config = PerformanceAnalyticsConfig::default();
        let engine =
            PerformanceAnalyticsEngine::new(config, MobilePlatform::Generic, MobileBackend::CPU);

        // Create ascending data points
        let data = vec![
            DataPoint {
                timestamp: 1000,
                value: 1.0,
                context: None,
            },
            DataPoint {
                timestamp: 2000,
                value: 2.0,
                context: None,
            },
            DataPoint {
                timestamp: 3000,
                value: 3.0,
                context: None,
            },
            DataPoint {
                timestamp: 4000,
                value: 4.0,
                context: None,
            },
        ];

        let trend = engine.analyze_trend(&data);
        assert_eq!(trend, PerformanceTrend::Improving);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_anomaly_detection() {
        let mut detector = AnomalyDetector::new(MetricType::InferenceLatency);

        // Add normal values
        for i in 0..20 {
            detector.update(10.0 + (i as f64 * 0.1));
        }

        // Add an anomaly
        detector.update(50.0);

        let anomaly = detector.detect_anomaly();
        assert!(anomaly.is_some());
        assert!(anomaly.expect("Operation failed").severity > 0.0);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_forecasting() {
        let mut forecaster = ForecastingModel::new(MetricType::MemoryUsage);

        // Add historical data
        for i in 0..15 {
            forecaster.update(DataPoint {
                timestamp: (i * 1000) as u64,
                value: (i * 2) as f64,
                context: None,
            });
        }

        let forecast = forecaster.generate_forecast(5);
        assert!(forecast.is_ok());

        let forecast = forecast.expect("Operation failed");
        assert_eq!(forecast.predictions.len(), 5);
        assert_eq!(forecast.confidence_intervals.len(), 5);
    }
}