sikula 0.3.1

A simple query language
Documentation

SiKuLa

CI GitHub release (latest SemVer) crates.io docs.rs

Simple Query Language - [ˈziːˈkuːˈlaː]

Rationale

Another query language, are you serious?

Actually it isn't that new. But naming it "Query language similar to GitHub's search syntax" (QLSTGHSS) wasn't a real option.

Think of it more as an implementation of a familiar syntax.

What's the difference then?

They are subtle. But I don't want to spoil the surprise. Or maybe I am just too lazy documenting it. 🤷

Example

Assuming you have an enum defined for searching e-mails:

use sikula::prelude::*;

#[derive(Search)]
pub enum MyResource<'a> {
     #[search(scope, default)]
     Subject(Primary<'a>),
     #[search(scope)]
     Body(Primary<'a>),

     Sender(&'a str),

     #[search(sort)]
     Sent(Ordered<time::OffsetDateTime>),
     #[search(sort)]
     Size(Ordered<usize>),

     #[search(sort)]
     Header(Qualified<'a, &'a str>),

     Read,
     Important,
 }

The Query derive provides the trait implementation. The #[query(scope)] attribute flags the variant Subject as Body scopes for the primary search terms, marking Subject as the default if none was selected.

In general, there are three types of terms: Primary, Qualifiers, Predicates. Predicates are simple "is this condition true" style of filters. If an enum variant doesn't have any value, it is a predicate.

Qualifiers are additional matching criteria, which depend on the type of the value.

With the #[query(sort)] flag, a field can be used for sorting the result.

Now, you can do the following queries:

Query Retrieves all entries…
foo … containing "foo" in the "subject"
foo in:subject in:body … containing "foo" in either "subject" or "body"
foo in:subject in:body is:read … containing "foo" in either "subject" or "body" being "read"
foo bar … containing "foo" and "bar" in the subject
size:>10000 … having a size greater than 10000
size:100..200 … having a size between 100 (inclusive) and 200 (exclusive)
-is:read … being "not read"
foo sort:sent … containing "foo" in the subject, sorted by "sent" ascending
foo -sort:sent … containing "foo" in the subject, sorted by "sent" descending
sender:"Max Mustermann" … having a sender of Max Mustermann
sender:"Max Mustermann" sender:"Eva Mustermann" … having a sender of Max Mustermann and Eva Mustermann (most likely no results will be found)

ToDo

  • Implement the derive (waiting to stabilize the API)
  • Re-consider AND, OR, NOT, and groups
  • Re-export chumsky