rustorch 0.6.29

Production-ready PyTorch-compatible deep learning library in Rust with special mathematical functions (gamma, Bessel, error functions), statistical distributions, Fourier transforms (FFT/RFFT), matrix decomposition (SVD/QR/LU/eigenvalue), automatic differentiation, neural networks, computer vision transforms, complete GPU acceleration (CUDA/Metal/OpenCL), SIMD optimizations, parallel processing, WebAssembly browser support, comprehensive distributed learning support, and performance validation
Documentation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
/// Model format definitions and utilities
/// モデルフォーマット定義とユーティリティ
use std::collections::HashMap;

/// Supported model formats
/// サポートされているモデルフォーマット
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum ModelFormat {
    /// ONNX (Open Neural Network Exchange)
    Onnx,
    /// PyTorch (.pth, .pt)
    PyTorch,
    /// TensorFlow SavedModel
    TensorFlow,
    /// Keras (.h5)
    Keras,
    /// TensorFlow Lite (.tflite)
    TensorFlowLite,
    /// CoreML (.mlmodel)
    CoreML,
    /// Caffe (.caffemodel)
    Caffe,
    /// MXNet (.params)
    MXNet,
}

/// Custom model format with name
/// 名前付きカスタムモデルフォーマット
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub struct CustomFormat {
    /// Custom format name
    /// カスタムフォーマット名
    pub name: String,
}

/// Extended model format enum
/// 拡張モデルフォーマット列挙型
#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq, Hash)]
pub enum ExtendedModelFormat {
    /// Standard formats
    Standard(ModelFormat),
    /// Custom format
    Custom(String),
}

impl ModelFormat {
    /// Get format from file extension
    /// ファイル拡張子からフォーマットを取得
    pub fn from_extension(ext: &str) -> Option<Self> {
        match ext.to_lowercase().as_str() {
            "onnx" => Some(ModelFormat::Onnx),
            "pth" | "pt" => Some(ModelFormat::PyTorch),
            "pb" => Some(ModelFormat::TensorFlow),
            "h5" => Some(ModelFormat::Keras),
            "tflite" => Some(ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite),
            "mlmodel" => Some(ModelFormat::CoreML),
            "caffemodel" => Some(ModelFormat::Caffe),
            "params" => Some(ModelFormat::MXNet),
            _ => None,
        }
    }

    /// Get typical file extensions for this format
    /// このフォーマットの一般的なファイル拡張子を取得
    pub fn extensions(&self) -> &[&str] {
        match self {
            ModelFormat::Onnx => &["onnx"],
            ModelFormat::PyTorch => &["pth", "pt"],
            ModelFormat::TensorFlow => &["pb"],
            ModelFormat::Keras => &["h5"],
            ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite => &["tflite"],
            ModelFormat::CoreML => &["mlmodel"],
            ModelFormat::Caffe => &["caffemodel"],
            ModelFormat::MXNet => &["params"],
        }
    }

    /// Check if format supports certain features
    /// フォーマットが特定の機能をサポートしているかチェック
    pub fn supports_feature(&self, feature: FormatFeature) -> bool {
        matches!(
            (self, feature),
            (
                ModelFormat::Onnx,
                FormatFeature::GraphStructure
                    | FormatFeature::Metadata
                    | FormatFeature::Quantization
            ) | (
                ModelFormat::PyTorch,
                FormatFeature::DynamicShapes | FormatFeature::StateDict
            ) | (
                ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite,
                FormatFeature::Quantization | FormatFeature::MobileOptimized
            )
        )
    }

    /// Get format description
    /// フォーマット説明を取得
    pub fn description(&self) -> &str {
        match self {
            ModelFormat::Onnx => "Open Neural Network Exchange format",
            ModelFormat::PyTorch => "PyTorch native format",
            ModelFormat::TensorFlow => "TensorFlow SavedModel format",
            ModelFormat::Keras => "Keras HDF5 format",
            ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite => "TensorFlow Lite format",
            ModelFormat::CoreML => "Apple CoreML format",
            ModelFormat::Caffe => "Caffe model format",
            ModelFormat::MXNet => "Apache MXNet format",
        }
    }
}

impl std::fmt::Display for ModelFormat {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
        let name = match self {
            ModelFormat::Onnx => "ONNX",
            ModelFormat::PyTorch => "PyTorch",
            ModelFormat::TensorFlow => "TensorFlow",
            ModelFormat::Keras => "Keras",
            ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite => "TensorFlow Lite",
            ModelFormat::CoreML => "CoreML",
            ModelFormat::Caffe => "Caffe",
            ModelFormat::MXNet => "MXNet",
        };
        write!(f, "{}", name)
    }
}

/// Format-specific features
/// フォーマット固有の機能
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum FormatFeature {
    /// Support for graph structure representation
    GraphStructure,
    /// Support for metadata storage
    Metadata,
    /// Support for quantized models
    Quantization,
    /// Support for dynamic input shapes
    DynamicShapes,
    /// Support for state dictionary format
    StateDict,
    /// Optimized for mobile deployment
    MobileOptimized,
    /// Support for custom operators
    CustomOperators,
    /// Support for training mode
    TrainingMode,
    /// Support for inference mode only
    InferenceOnly,
}

/// Model compression types
/// モデル圧縮タイプ
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum CompressionType {
    /// No compression
    None,
    /// 8-bit quantization
    Int8,
    /// 16-bit quantization
    Int16,
    /// Half precision (FP16)
    Float16,
    /// Pruning
    Pruned,
    /// Knowledge distillation
    Distilled,
}

/// Model deployment target
/// モデルデプロイメントターゲット
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum DeploymentTarget {
    /// Server/Desktop CPU
    ServerCpu,
    /// Server/Desktop GPU
    ServerGpu,
    /// Mobile CPU
    MobileCpu,
    /// Mobile GPU
    MobileGpu,
    /// Edge devices
    Edge,
    /// Web browsers (WebAssembly)
    WebAssembly,
    /// Embedded systems
    Embedded,
}

/// Format compatibility matrix
/// フォーマット互換性マトリックス
pub struct FormatCompatibility {
    /// Compatibility scores between format pairs
    /// フォーマットペア間の互換性スコア
    compatibility_map: HashMap<(ModelFormat, ModelFormat), f32>,
}

impl FormatCompatibility {
    /// Create new compatibility matrix
    /// 新しい互換性マトリックスを作成
    pub fn new() -> Self {
        let mut compatibility_map = HashMap::new();

        // Perfect compatibility (same format)
        for format in [
            ModelFormat::Onnx,
            ModelFormat::PyTorch,
            ModelFormat::TensorFlow,
            ModelFormat::Keras,
        ] {
            compatibility_map.insert((format, format), 1.0);
        }

        // High compatibility
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::Onnx), 0.9);
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::Onnx, ModelFormat::PyTorch), 0.8);
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::TensorFlow, ModelFormat::Onnx), 0.8);
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::Keras, ModelFormat::TensorFlow), 0.95);

        // Medium compatibility
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::TensorFlow), 0.6);
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::Onnx, ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite), 0.7);

        // Low compatibility
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::Caffe, ModelFormat::Onnx), 0.5);
        compatibility_map.insert((ModelFormat::MXNet, ModelFormat::Onnx), 0.5);

        Self { compatibility_map }
    }

    /// Get compatibility score between two formats
    /// 2つのフォーマット間の互換性スコアを取得
    pub fn get_compatibility(&self, from: ModelFormat, to: ModelFormat) -> f32 {
        self.compatibility_map
            .get(&(from, to))
            .copied()
            .unwrap_or(0.0)
    }

    /// Get recommended conversion path
    /// 推奨変換パスを取得
    pub fn get_conversion_path(&self, from: ModelFormat, to: ModelFormat) -> Vec<ModelFormat> {
        if from == to {
            return vec![from];
        }

        // Direct conversion
        if self.get_compatibility(from, to) > 0.5 {
            return vec![from, to];
        }

        // Via ONNX (most common intermediate format)
        if from != ModelFormat::Onnx
            && to != ModelFormat::Onnx
            && self.get_compatibility(from, ModelFormat::Onnx) > 0.5
            && self.get_compatibility(ModelFormat::Onnx, to) > 0.5
        {
            return vec![from, ModelFormat::Onnx, to];
        }

        // No good path found
        vec![from, to]
    }
}

impl Default for FormatCompatibility {
    fn default() -> Self {
        Self::new()
    }
}

/// Optimization profiles for different deployment scenarios
/// 異なるデプロイメントシナリオ用の最適化プロファイル
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct OptimizationProfile {
    /// Profile name
    /// プロファイル名
    pub name: String,
    /// Deployment target
    /// デプロイメントターゲット
    pub target: DeploymentTarget,
    /// Compression type
    /// 圧縮タイプ
    pub compression: CompressionType,
    /// Maximum model size in bytes
    /// モデルの最大サイズ(バイト)
    pub max_model_size: Option<usize>,
    /// Target inference latency in milliseconds
    /// 目標推論レイテンシ(ミリ秒)
    pub target_latency_ms: Option<f32>,
    /// Memory limit in megabytes
    /// メモリ制限(MB)
    pub memory_limit_mb: Option<usize>,
    /// Minimum accuracy to preserve (0.0-1.0)
    /// 保持する最小精度(0.0-1.0)
    pub preserve_accuracy: f32,
}

impl OptimizationProfile {
    /// Create profile for server deployment
    /// サーバーデプロイメント用プロファイルを作成
    pub fn server() -> Self {
        Self {
            name: "Server".to_string(),
            target: DeploymentTarget::ServerGpu,
            compression: CompressionType::None,
            max_model_size: None,
            target_latency_ms: Some(100.0),
            memory_limit_mb: None,
            preserve_accuracy: 0.99,
        }
    }

    /// Create profile for mobile deployment
    /// モバイルデプロイメント用プロファイルを作成
    pub fn mobile() -> Self {
        Self {
            name: "Mobile".to_string(),
            target: DeploymentTarget::MobileCpu,
            compression: CompressionType::Int8,
            max_model_size: Some(50 * 1024 * 1024), // 50MB
            target_latency_ms: Some(50.0),
            memory_limit_mb: Some(100),
            preserve_accuracy: 0.95,
        }
    }

    /// Create profile for edge deployment
    /// エッジデプロイメント用プロファイルを作成
    pub fn edge() -> Self {
        Self {
            name: "Edge".to_string(),
            target: DeploymentTarget::Edge,
            compression: CompressionType::Int8,
            max_model_size: Some(10 * 1024 * 1024), // 10MB
            target_latency_ms: Some(20.0),
            memory_limit_mb: Some(50),
            preserve_accuracy: 0.90,
        }
    }

    /// Create profile for web deployment
    /// Webデプロイメント用プロファイルを作成
    pub fn web() -> Self {
        Self {
            name: "Web".to_string(),
            target: DeploymentTarget::WebAssembly,
            compression: CompressionType::Float16,
            max_model_size: Some(5 * 1024 * 1024), // 5MB
            target_latency_ms: Some(100.0),
            memory_limit_mb: Some(100),
            preserve_accuracy: 0.95,
        }
    }
}

/// Format validation utilities
/// フォーマット検証ユーティリティ
pub struct FormatValidator;

impl FormatValidator {
    /// Validate model format
    /// モデルフォーマットを検証
    pub fn validate_format(data: &[u8], expected_format: ModelFormat) -> bool {
        match expected_format {
            ModelFormat::Onnx => Self::validate_onnx(data),
            ModelFormat::PyTorch => Self::validate_pytorch(data),
            ModelFormat::TensorFlow => Self::validate_tensorflow(data),
            _ => false, // Other formats not implemented
        }
    }

    /// Validate ONNX format
    /// ONNX形式を検証
    fn validate_onnx(data: &[u8]) -> bool {
        // Check for protobuf magic bytes and ONNX-specific patterns
        data.len() > 8 && data.starts_with(&[0x08]) // Protobuf field 1, varint
    }

    /// Validate PyTorch format
    /// PyTorch形式を検証
    fn validate_pytorch(data: &[u8]) -> bool {
        // Check for pickle protocol markers
        data.len() > 2 && (data[0] == 0x80 || data.starts_with(b"PK")) // Pickle or ZIP
    }

    /// Validate TensorFlow format
    /// TensorFlow形式を検証
    fn validate_tensorflow(data: &[u8]) -> bool {
        // Check for TensorFlow SavedModel signatures
        data.len() > 10
            && (
                data.starts_with(b"\x08\x01") || // SavedModel signature
            data.starts_with(b"TensorFlow")
                // GraphDef signature
            )
    }

    /// Get format confidence score
    /// フォーマット信頼度スコアを取得
    pub fn get_format_confidence(data: &[u8]) -> HashMap<ModelFormat, f32> {
        let mut scores = HashMap::new();

        // ONNX confidence
        if data.len() > 8 && data.starts_with(&[0x08]) {
            scores.insert(ModelFormat::Onnx, 0.8);
        }

        // PyTorch confidence
        if data.len() > 2 && data[0] == 0x80 {
            scores.insert(ModelFormat::PyTorch, 0.9);
        }

        // TensorFlow confidence
        if data.len() > 10 && data.starts_with(b"\x08\x01") {
            scores.insert(ModelFormat::TensorFlow, 0.7);
        }

        scores
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_format_from_extension() {
        assert_eq!(ModelFormat::from_extension("onnx"), Some(ModelFormat::Onnx));
        assert_eq!(
            ModelFormat::from_extension("pth"),
            Some(ModelFormat::PyTorch)
        );
        assert_eq!(
            ModelFormat::from_extension("pt"),
            Some(ModelFormat::PyTorch)
        );
        assert_eq!(ModelFormat::from_extension("h5"), Some(ModelFormat::Keras));
        assert_eq!(ModelFormat::from_extension("unknown"), None);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_format_features() {
        assert!(ModelFormat::Onnx.supports_feature(FormatFeature::GraphStructure));
        assert!(ModelFormat::PyTorch.supports_feature(FormatFeature::DynamicShapes));
        assert!(!ModelFormat::Onnx.supports_feature(FormatFeature::StateDict));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_compatibility_matrix() {
        let compat = FormatCompatibility::new();

        // Perfect self-compatibility
        assert_eq!(
            compat.get_compatibility(ModelFormat::Onnx, ModelFormat::Onnx),
            1.0
        );

        // High PyTorch -> ONNX compatibility
        assert!(compat.get_compatibility(ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::Onnx) > 0.8);

        // Low unknown compatibility
        assert_eq!(
            compat.get_compatibility(ModelFormat::Onnx, ModelFormat::Caffe),
            0.0
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_conversion_path() {
        let compat = FormatCompatibility::new();

        // Direct path
        let path = compat.get_conversion_path(ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::Onnx);
        assert_eq!(path, vec![ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::Onnx]);

        // Via ONNX path
        let path = compat.get_conversion_path(ModelFormat::PyTorch, ModelFormat::TensorFlowLite);
        assert!(path.contains(&ModelFormat::Onnx));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_optimization_profiles() {
        let mobile = OptimizationProfile::mobile();
        assert_eq!(mobile.target, DeploymentTarget::MobileCpu);
        assert_eq!(mobile.compression, CompressionType::Int8);
        assert!(mobile.max_model_size.is_some());

        let server = OptimizationProfile::server();
        assert_eq!(server.target, DeploymentTarget::ServerGpu);
        assert_eq!(server.compression, CompressionType::None);
        assert!(server.max_model_size.is_none());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_format_validation() {
        // Mock ONNX data (needs >8 bytes)
        let onnx_data = vec![0x08, 0x01, 0x12, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00];
        assert!(FormatValidator::validate_format(
            &onnx_data,
            ModelFormat::Onnx
        ));

        // Mock PyTorch data (needs >2 bytes)
        let pytorch_data = vec![0x80, 0x02, 0x00];
        assert!(FormatValidator::validate_format(
            &pytorch_data,
            ModelFormat::PyTorch
        ));

        // Invalid data
        let invalid_data = vec![0x00, 0x00];
        assert!(!FormatValidator::validate_format(
            &invalid_data,
            ModelFormat::Onnx
        ));
    }
}