rav1d-safe 0.5.5

Safe SIMD fork of rav1d - Rust AV1 decoder with archmage intrinsics
Documentation
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//! Safe ARM NEON 4x4 inverse transforms (DCT, ADST, flipADST, identity)
//!
//! Port of the 4x4 inverse transform functions from `src/arm/64/itx.S`
//! to safe Rust NEON intrinsics. The WHT 4x4 is in a separate file
//! (`itx_arm_neon_wht.rs`).

#![allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
#![cfg_attr(not(feature = "unchecked"), forbid(unsafe_code))]
#![cfg_attr(feature = "unchecked", deny(unsafe_code))]

#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
use core::arch::aarch64::*;

#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
use archmage::{Arm64, arcane, rite};

#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
use safe_unaligned_simd::aarch64 as safe_simd;

use super::itx_arm_neon_common::{
    IADST4_COEFFS, IDCT_COEFFS, IDENTITY_SCALE, add_to_dst_4x4_8bpc, transpose_4x4h,
};

// ============================================================================
// 4-point DCT (idct_4 macro from itx.S lines 437-450)
// ============================================================================

/// 4-point inverse DCT on four int16x4_t vectors.
///
/// Input/output: 4 vectors of 4 i16 values each (processes 4 transforms in parallel).
///
/// Uses IDCT coefficients: v0.h[0]=2896, v0.h[2]=1567, v0.h[3]=3784
///
/// Algorithm (from assembly):
/// ```text
/// t3a = (r1 * 3784 + r3 * 1567 + 2048) >> 12
/// t2a = (r1 * 1567 - r3 * 3784 + 2048) >> 12
/// t0  = (r0 * 2896 + r2 * 2896 + 2048) >> 12
/// t1  = (r0 * 2896 - r2 * 2896 + 2048) >> 12
/// out0 = sat(t0 + t3a)
/// out3 = sat(t0 - t3a)
/// out1 = sat(t1 + t2a)
/// out2 = sat(t1 - t2a)
/// ```
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[rite(neon)]
pub(crate) fn idct_4h(
    r0: int16x4_t,
    r1: int16x4_t,
    r2: int16x4_t,
    r3: int16x4_t,
) -> (int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t) {
    // Load first 4 IDCT coefficients into an int16x4_t: [2896, 23168, 1567, 3784]
    let coeffs = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&IDCT_COEFFS[0..4]).unwrap());

    // t3a = (r1 * coeff[3] + r3 * coeff[2] + 2048) >> 12
    // Assembly: smull_smlal v6, v7, r1, r3, v0.h[3], v0.h[2], .4h
    let v6 = vmull_lane_s16::<3>(r1, coeffs); // r1 * 3784 -> i32x4
    let v6 = vmlal_lane_s16::<2>(v6, r3, coeffs); // += r3 * 1567

    // t2a = (r1 * coeff[2] - r3 * coeff[3] + 2048) >> 12
    // Assembly: smull_smlsl v4, v5, r1, r3, v0.h[2], v0.h[3], .4h
    let v4 = vmull_lane_s16::<2>(r1, coeffs); // r1 * 1567 -> i32x4
    let v4 = vmlsl_lane_s16::<3>(v4, r3, coeffs); // -= r3 * 3784

    // t0 = (r0 * coeff[0] + r2 * coeff[0] + 2048) >> 12
    // Assembly: smull_smlal v2, v3, r0, r2, v0.h[0], v0.h[0], .4h
    let v2 = vmull_lane_s16::<0>(r0, coeffs); // r0 * 2896 -> i32x4
    let v2 = vmlal_lane_s16::<0>(v2, r2, coeffs); // += r2 * 2896

    // Saturating rounding shift right narrow: i32x4 -> i16x4 with >>12
    // Assembly: sqrshrn_sz v6, v6, v7, #12, .4h
    let t3a = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(v6);

    // Assembly: sqrshrn_sz v7, v4, v5, #12, .4h
    let t2a = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(v4);

    // t1 = (r0 * coeff[0] - r2 * coeff[0] + 2048) >> 12
    // Assembly: smull_smlsl v4, v5, r0, r2, v0.h[0], v0.h[0], .4h
    let v4 = vmull_lane_s16::<0>(r0, coeffs); // r0 * 2896 -> i32x4
    let v4 = vmlsl_lane_s16::<0>(v4, r2, coeffs); // -= r2 * 2896

    // Assembly: sqrshrn_sz v2, v2, v3, #12, .4h
    let t0 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(v2);

    // Assembly: sqrshrn_sz v3, v4, v5, #12, .4h
    let t1 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(v4);

    // Butterfly with saturating add/subtract
    let out0 = vqadd_s16(t0, t3a); // t0 + t3a
    let out3 = vqsub_s16(t0, t3a); // t0 - t3a
    let out1 = vqadd_s16(t1, t2a); // t1 + t2a
    let out2 = vqsub_s16(t1, t2a); // t1 - t2a

    (out0, out1, out2, out3)
}

// ============================================================================
// 4-point ADST (iadst_4x4 macro from itx.S lines 466-490)
// ============================================================================

/// 4-point inverse ADST on four int16x4_t vectors.
///
/// Uses IADST4 coefficients: [1321, 3803, 2482, 3344]
///
/// Algorithm (from assembly):
/// ```text
/// v3 = (in0 - in2) sign-extended to i32
/// v4 = in0*1321 + in2*3803 + in3*2482
/// v7 = in1 * 3344
/// v3 = (in0 - in2 + in3) sign-extended to i32
/// v5 = in0*2482 - in2*1321 - in3*3803
///
/// o3 = (v4 + v5 - v7 + 2048) >> 12
/// o2 = (v3 * 3344 + 2048) >> 12
/// o0 = (v4 + v7 + 2048) >> 12
/// o1 = (v5 + v7 + 2048) >> 12
/// ```
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[rite(neon)]
pub(crate) fn iadst_4h(
    in0: int16x4_t,
    in1: int16x4_t,
    in2: int16x4_t,
    in3: int16x4_t,
) -> (int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t) {
    // Load IADST4 coefficients: [1321, 3803, 2482, 3344, 3344, 0, 0, 0]
    let coeffs = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&IADST4_COEFFS[0..4]).unwrap());

    // v3 = ssubl(in0, in2) — sign-extend subtract to i32
    // Assembly: ssubl v3.4s, v16.4h, v18.4h
    let v3 = vsubl_s16(in0, in2);

    // v4 = in0 * 1321 + in2 * 3803 + in3 * 2482
    // Assembly: smull v4.4s, v16.4h, v0.h[0]
    //           smlal v4.4s, v18.4h, v0.h[1]
    //           smlal v4.4s, v19.4h, v0.h[2]
    let v4 = vmull_lane_s16::<0>(in0, coeffs); // in0 * 1321
    let v4 = vmlal_lane_s16::<1>(v4, in2, coeffs); // += in2 * 3803
    let v4 = vmlal_lane_s16::<2>(v4, in3, coeffs); // += in3 * 2482

    // v7 = in1 * 3344
    // Assembly: smull v7.4s, v17.4h, v0.h[3]
    let v7 = vmull_lane_s16::<3>(in1, coeffs);

    // v3 = (in0 - in2) + in3 (sign-extend in3 and add)
    // Assembly: saddw v3.4s, v3.4s, v19.4h
    let v3 = vaddw_s16(v3, in3);

    // v5 = in0 * 2482 - in2 * 1321 - in3 * 3803
    // Assembly: smull v5.4s, v16.4h, v0.h[2]
    //           smlsl v5.4s, v18.4h, v0.h[0]
    //           smlsl v5.4s, v19.4h, v0.h[1]
    let v5 = vmull_lane_s16::<2>(in0, coeffs); // in0 * 2482
    let v5 = vmlsl_lane_s16::<0>(v5, in2, coeffs); // -= in2 * 1321
    let v5 = vmlsl_lane_s16::<1>(v5, in3, coeffs); // -= in3 * 3803

    // o3 = v4 + v5 - v7
    // Assembly: add o3.4s, v4.4s, v5.4s
    //           sub o3.4s, o3.4s, v7.4s
    let o3 = vaddq_s32(v4, v5);
    let o3 = vsubq_s32(o3, v7);

    // o2 = v3 * 3344 (32-bit multiply)
    // Assembly: mul o2.4s, v3.4s, v0.s[2]
    // v0.s[2] = 3344 (from the IADST4 constant table: h[4]=3344, h[5]=0 → s[2]=3344)
    let sinpi3_broadcast = vdupq_n_s32(3344);
    let o2 = vmulq_s32(v3, sinpi3_broadcast);

    // o0 = v4 + v7
    // Assembly: add o0.4s, v4.4s, v7.4s
    let o0 = vaddq_s32(v4, v7);

    // o1 = v5 + v7
    // Assembly: add o1.4s, v5.4s, v7.4s
    let o1 = vaddq_s32(v5, v7);

    // Saturating rounding shift right narrow: i32x4 -> i16x4 with >>12
    let o0 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(o0);
    let o2 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(o2);
    let o1 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(o1);
    let o3 = vqrshrn_n_s32::<12>(o3);

    (o0, o1, o2, o3)
}

// ============================================================================
// 4-point identity transform (itx.S lines 568-579)
// ============================================================================

/// 4-point identity transform on four int16x4_t vectors.
///
/// Multiplies each element by sqrt(2) ≈ 5793/4096 using the sqrdmulh + sqadd trick:
/// ```text
/// scale = (5793 - 4096) * 8 = 13576
/// for each v:
///   hi = sqrdmulh(v, scale)  // round(v * scale * 2 / 65536) = round(v * scale / 32768)
///   v = sqadd(v, hi)          // v + round(v * scale / 32768) ≈ v * 5793/4096
/// ```
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[rite(neon)]
pub(crate) fn identity_4h(
    v16: int16x4_t,
    v17: int16x4_t,
    v18: int16x4_t,
    v19: int16x4_t,
) -> (int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t) {
    // Assembly: mov w16, #(5793-4096)*8
    //           dup v0.4h, w16
    let scale = vdup_n_s16(IDENTITY_SCALE);

    // sqrdmulh + sqadd for each register
    // Assembly: sqrdmulh v4.4h, v16.4h, v0.h[0]
    //           sqadd    v16.4h, v16.4h, v4.4h
    let h0 = vqrdmulh_s16(v16, scale);
    let o0 = vqadd_s16(v16, h0);

    let h1 = vqrdmulh_s16(v17, scale);
    let o1 = vqadd_s16(v17, h1);

    let h2 = vqrdmulh_s16(v18, scale);
    let o2 = vqadd_s16(v18, h2);

    let h3 = vqrdmulh_s16(v19, scale);
    let o3 = vqadd_s16(v19, h3);

    (o0, o1, o2, o3)
}

// ============================================================================
// Generic 4x4 inverse transform dispatcher (itx.S lines 631-664, 666-709)
// ============================================================================

/// Row transform type for 4x4 blocks.
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[derive(Clone, Copy)]
pub(crate) enum TxType4 {
    Dct,
    Adst,
    FlipAdst,
    Identity,
}

/// Apply a 1D transform to the 4 int16x4_t vectors (row or column transform).
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[rite(neon)]
fn apply_tx4(
    tx: TxType4,
    v0: int16x4_t,
    v1: int16x4_t,
    v2: int16x4_t,
    v3: int16x4_t,
) -> (int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t, int16x4_t) {
    match tx {
        TxType4::Dct => idct_4h(v0, v1, v2, v3),
        TxType4::Adst => iadst_4h(v0, v1, v2, v3),
        TxType4::FlipAdst => {
            // FlipADST = ADST with reversed output order
            let (o0, o1, o2, o3) = iadst_4h(v0, v1, v2, v3);
            (o3, o2, o1, o0)
        }
        TxType4::Identity => identity_4h(v0, v1, v2, v3),
    }
}

/// NEON implementation of generic 4x4 inverse transform add for 8bpc.
///
/// Mirrors `inv_txfm_add_4x4_neon` + `def_fn_4x4` from itx.S lines 631-709.
///
/// Algorithm:
/// 1. Load 4x4 i16 coefficients into 4 int16x4_t vectors
/// 2. Apply row transform
/// 3. Zero coefficient buffer
/// 4. Transpose 4x4
/// 5. Apply column transform
/// 6. Add to destination with srshr>>4 + saturating u8 add
/// 7. Clear coefficient buffer
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
    _token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    _bitdepth_max: i32,
    row_tx: TxType4,
    col_tx: TxType4,
) {
    // DCT_DCT with eob=0: DC-only fast path
    // Assembly: def_fn_4x4 dct, dct (lines 670-686)
    if matches!(row_tx, TxType4::Dct) && matches!(col_tx, TxType4::Dct) && eob == 0 {
        dc_only_4x4_8bpc(dst, dst_base, dst_stride, coeff);
        return;
    }

    // Step 1: Load 4x4 i16 coefficients
    let v16 = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&coeff[0..4]).unwrap());
    let v17 = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&coeff[4..8]).unwrap());
    let v18 = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&coeff[8..12]).unwrap());
    let v19 = safe_simd::vld1_s16(<&[i16; 4]>::try_from(&coeff[12..16]).unwrap());

    // Step 2: Row transform
    let (v16, v17, v18, v19) = apply_tx4(row_tx, v16, v17, v18, v19);

    // Step 3: Zero first half of coefficients (assembly zeros during stores)
    // The assembly does: st1 {v31.8h}, [x2], #16 twice (16 bytes each = 8 i16 each)
    // We'll zero all 16 at the end.

    // Step 4: Transpose 4x4
    let (v16, v17, v18, v19) = transpose_4x4h(v16, v17, v18, v19);

    // Step 5: Column transform
    let (v16, v17, v18, v19) = apply_tx4(col_tx, v16, v17, v18, v19);

    // Step 6: Add to destination with >>4 rounding shift
    add_to_dst_4x4_8bpc(dst, dst_base, dst_stride, v16, v17, v18, v19, true);

    // Step 7: Clear coefficients
    coeff[0..16].fill(0);
}

/// DC-only fast path for DCT_DCT 4x4 with eob=0.
///
/// Mirrors the `def_fn_4x4 dct, dct` fast path from itx.S lines 670-684.
///
/// Algorithm:
/// ```text
/// v16 = broadcast(coeff[0])           // ld1r {v16.8h}, [x2]
/// v4  = dup(2896*8)                   // 23168
/// coeff[0] = 0                        // strh wzr, [x2]
/// v16 = sqrdmulh(v16, v4)             // first multiply
/// v20 = sqrdmulh(v16, v4)             // second multiply
/// v16 = srshr(v20, 4)                 // >>4 rounding
/// v18 = srshr(v20, 4)                 // same value for rows 2-3
/// goto itx_4x4_end (add + saturate)
/// ```
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[rite(neon)]
fn dc_only_4x4_8bpc(dst: &mut [u8], dst_base: usize, dst_stride: isize, coeff: &mut [i16]) {
    let dc = coeff[0];
    coeff[0] = 0;

    // Assembly: mov w16, #2896*8
    //           dup v4.8h, w16
    let scale = vdupq_n_s16((2896 * 8) as i16); // 23168

    // Assembly: ld1r {v16.8h}, [x2]  — broadcast DC to all 8 lanes
    let v16 = vdupq_n_s16(dc);

    // Assembly: sqrdmulh v16.8h, v16.8h, v4.h[0]
    // sqrdmulh: (a * b + 16384) >> 15  (rounding doubling multiply high)
    let v16 = vqrdmulhq_s16(v16, scale);

    // Assembly: sqrdmulh v20.8h, v16.8h, v4.h[0]
    let v20 = vqrdmulhq_s16(v16, scale);

    // Assembly: srshr v16.8h, v20.8h, #4
    //           srshr v18.8h, v20.8h, #4
    // Both halves get the same shifted value
    let v_shifted = vrshrq_n_s16::<4>(v20);

    // Now add to destination — v_shifted contains [row0|row1] and we duplicate for [row2|row3]
    // The assembly loads rows 0-3 into v0.s[0..1] and v1.s[0..1], then branches to itx_4x4_end
    // which does NOT apply srshr (already done above). So we use apply_shift=false here.

    // Extract low and high halves to get per-row vectors
    let v16_lo = vget_low_s16(v_shifted);
    let v17_lo = vget_high_s16(v_shifted);

    // All 4 rows get the same DC value, so v18=v16, v19=v17
    add_to_dst_4x4_8bpc(
        dst, dst_base, dst_stride, v16_lo, v17_lo, v16_lo, v17_lo, false,
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// Public entry points for each transform combination
// ============================================================================

/// DCT_DCT 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_dct_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Dct,
        TxType4::Dct,
    );
}

/// ADST_ADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_adst_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Adst,
        TxType4::Adst,
    );
}

/// FLIPADST_FLIPADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_flipadst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
    );
}

/// IDENTITY_IDENTITY 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_identity_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Identity,
        TxType4::Identity,
    );
}

/// DCT_ADST 4x4 for 8bpc (row=DCT, col=ADST)
/// Note: In AV1, the naming convention is `txfm1_txfm2` where txfm1 is the row transform
/// and txfm2 is the column transform.
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_dct_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Dct,
        TxType4::Adst,
    );
}

/// ADST_DCT 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_adst_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Adst,
        TxType4::Dct,
    );
}

/// DCT_FLIPADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_dct_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Dct,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
    );
}

/// FLIPADST_DCT 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_flipadst_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
        TxType4::Dct,
    );
}

/// ADST_FLIPADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_adst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Adst,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
    );
}

/// FLIPADST_ADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_flipadst_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
        TxType4::Adst,
    );
}

/// DCT_IDENTITY 4x4 for 8bpc (row=DCT, col=Identity)
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_dct_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Dct,
        TxType4::Identity,
    );
}

/// IDENTITY_DCT 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_identity_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Identity,
        TxType4::Dct,
    );
}

/// ADST_IDENTITY 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_adst_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Adst,
        TxType4::Identity,
    );
}

/// IDENTITY_ADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_identity_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Identity,
        TxType4::Adst,
    );
}

/// FLIPADST_IDENTITY 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_flipadst_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
        TxType4::Identity,
    );
}

/// IDENTITY_FLIPADST 4x4 for 8bpc
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
#[arcane]
pub(crate) fn inv_txfm_add_identity_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
    token: Arm64,
    dst: &mut [u8],
    dst_base: usize,
    dst_stride: isize,
    coeff: &mut [i16],
    eob: i32,
    bitdepth_max: i32,
) {
    inv_txfm_add_4x4_8bpc_neon(
        token,
        dst,
        dst_base,
        dst_stride,
        coeff,
        eob,
        bitdepth_max,
        TxType4::Identity,
        TxType4::FlipAdst,
    );
}

// ============================================================================
// Tests
// ============================================================================

#[cfg(test)]
#[cfg(target_arch = "aarch64")]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use archmage::SimdToken;

    fn run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
        neon_fn: fn(Arm64, &mut [u8], usize, isize, &mut [i16], i32, i32),
        scalar_fn: fn(&mut [u8], usize, isize, &mut [i16], i32, i32),
        test_name: &str,
    ) {
        let token = match Arm64::summon() {
            Some(t) => t,
            None => {
                eprintln!("Skipping NEON test: Arm64 not available");
                return;
            }
        };

        // Use moderate coefficient values. Rounding differences between NEON
        // (matches dav1d assembly) and scalar Rust scale with coefficient
        // magnitude and compound across butterfly stages, so we keep values
        // small to keep tolerance reasonable.
        let test_coeffs: &[[i16; 16]] = &[
            // DC only (small)
            [64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
            // Mixed positive/negative (realistic: most coefficients small)
            [50, -25, 15, -10, 20, -15, 10, -5, 8, -4, 2, -1, 4, -2, 1, 0],
            // Sparse (few nonzero)
            [32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16],
            // All zeros
            [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
        ];

        // Tolerance for NEON vs scalar rounding differences. NEON matches the
        // dav1d assembly reference; the scalar Rust implementation uses a
        // different rounding sequence. Hybrid identity+flipadst combos show
        // the largest diffs (~11 even with small coefficients).
        const MAX_DIFF: i32 = 15;

        let stride: isize = 16;

        for (i, coeffs) in test_coeffs.iter().enumerate() {
            let mut coeff_scalar = *coeffs;
            let mut coeff_neon = *coeffs;

            let mut dst_scalar = [0u8; 64];
            for (j, byte) in dst_scalar.iter_mut().enumerate() {
                *byte = ((j * 7 + 128) % 256) as u8;
            }
            let mut dst_neon = dst_scalar;

            // eob=1 to skip DC fast path (test the full transform)
            scalar_fn(&mut dst_scalar, 0, stride, &mut coeff_scalar, 1, 255);
            neon_fn(token, &mut dst_neon, 0, stride, &mut coeff_neon, 1, 255);

            for row in 0..4 {
                let off = row * stride as usize;
                for col in 0..4 {
                    let n = dst_neon[off + col];
                    let s = dst_scalar[off + col];
                    let diff = (n as i32 - s as i32).abs();
                    assert!(
                        diff <= MAX_DIFF,
                        "{test_name}: Pixel ({col},{row}) diff {diff} exceeds \
                         tolerance {MAX_DIFF} in pattern {i}: neon={n}, scalar={s}",
                    );
                }
            }

            assert!(
                coeff_neon.iter().all(|&c| c == 0),
                "{test_name}: NEON coefficients not zeroed in test pattern {i}"
            );
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_dct_dct_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_dct_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_dct_dct_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "DCT_DCT",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_adst_adst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_adst_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_adst_adst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "ADST_ADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_flipadst_flipadst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_flipadst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_flipadst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "FLIPADST_FLIPADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identity_identity_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_identity_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_identity_identity_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "IDENTITY_IDENTITY",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_dct_adst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_dct_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_dct_adst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "DCT_ADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_adst_dct_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_adst_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_adst_dct_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "ADST_DCT",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_dct_flipadst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_dct_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_dct_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "DCT_FLIPADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_flipadst_dct_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_flipadst_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_flipadst_dct_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "FLIPADST_DCT",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_adst_flipadst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_adst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_adst_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "ADST_FLIPADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_flipadst_adst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_flipadst_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_flipadst_adst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "FLIPADST_ADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_dct_identity_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_dct_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_dct_identity_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "DCT_IDENTITY",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identity_dct_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_identity_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_identity_dct_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "IDENTITY_DCT",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_adst_identity_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_adst_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_adst_identity_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "ADST_IDENTITY",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identity_adst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_identity_adst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_identity_adst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "IDENTITY_ADST",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_flipadst_identity_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_flipadst_identity_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_flipadst_identity_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "FLIPADST_IDENTITY",
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_identity_flipadst_4x4_neon_matches_scalar() {
        run_neon_vs_scalar_test(
            inv_txfm_add_identity_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner,
            super::super::itx_arm::inv_txfm_add_identity_flipadst_4x4_8bpc_inner,
            "IDENTITY_FLIPADST",
        );
    }

    /// Test the DCT_DCT DC-only fast path (eob=0).
    /// NEON should produce uniform output (all pixels same value).
    /// We don't compare against scalar because the scalar DC path has a known bug
    /// that produces non-uniform output.
    #[test]
    fn test_dct_dct_dc_only_4x4() {
        let token = match Arm64::summon() {
            Some(t) => t,
            None => {
                eprintln!("Skipping NEON test: Arm64 not available");
                return;
            }
        };

        let stride: isize = 16;
        let test_dcs: &[i16] = &[0, 1, -1, 100, -100, 500, -500, 1000, -1000];

        for &dc in test_dcs {
            let mut coeff_neon = [0i16; 16];
            coeff_neon[0] = dc;

            let mut dst_neon = [128u8; 64];

            inv_txfm_add_dct_dct_4x4_8bpc_neon_inner(
                token,
                &mut dst_neon,
                0,
                stride,
                &mut coeff_neon,
                0,
                255,
            );

            // DC-only should produce uniform output (all pixels same value)
            let expected_val = dst_neon[0];
            for row in 0..4 {
                let off = row * stride as usize;
                for col in 0..4 {
                    assert_eq!(
                        dst_neon[off + col],
                        expected_val,
                        "DC-only should produce uniform output for dc={dc}, \
                         pixel ({col},{row}): got {}, expected {expected_val}",
                        dst_neon[off + col],
                    );
                }
            }

            // Verify the DC value is reasonable: base (128) + some DC contribution
            assert!(
                (expected_val as i32 - 128).abs() < 50,
                "DC value {expected_val} out of expected range for dc={dc}",
            );

            assert!(
                coeff_neon.iter().all(|&c| c == 0),
                "NEON coefficients not zeroed for dc={dc}",
            );
        }
    }
}