1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
//! Comprehensive byte-level format verification tests for OxiCode.
//!
//! Covers varint encoding thresholds, zigzag encoding for i64,
//! char UTF-8 encoding, and various collection/config edge cases.
//! Complements encoding_format_test.rs without duplication.
//!
//! Varint encoding rules (unsigned):
//! 0–250 → 1 byte [value]
//! 251–65535 → 3 bytes [0xFB, lo, hi] (LE u16)
//! 65536–2^32-1→ 5 bytes [0xFC, b0, b1, b2, b3] (LE u32)
//! 2^32+ → 9 bytes [0xFD, b0..b7] (LE u64)
//!
//! Zigzag encoding (i64 → u64):
//! n >= 0 → 2*n
//! n < 0 → -2*n - 1
//!
//! char encoding: UTF-8 bytes (not fixed u32).
#![allow(
clippy::approx_constant,
clippy::useless_vec,
clippy::len_zero,
clippy::unnecessary_cast,
clippy::redundant_closure,
clippy::too_many_arguments,
clippy::type_complexity,
clippy::needless_borrow,
clippy::enum_variant_names,
clippy::upper_case_acronyms,
clippy::inconsistent_digit_grouping,
clippy::unit_cmp,
clippy::assertions_on_constants,
clippy::iter_on_single_items,
clippy::expect_fun_call,
clippy::redundant_pattern_matching,
variant_size_differences,
clippy::absurd_extreme_comparisons,
clippy::nonminimal_bool,
clippy::for_kv_map,
clippy::needless_range_loop,
clippy::single_match,
clippy::collapsible_if,
clippy::needless_return,
clippy::redundant_clone,
clippy::map_entry,
clippy::match_single_binding,
clippy::bool_comparison,
clippy::derivable_impls,
clippy::manual_range_contains,
clippy::needless_borrows_for_generic_args,
clippy::manual_map,
clippy::vec_init_then_push,
clippy::identity_op,
clippy::manual_flatten,
clippy::single_char_pattern,
clippy::search_is_some,
clippy::option_map_unit_fn,
clippy::while_let_on_iterator,
clippy::clone_on_copy,
clippy::box_collection,
clippy::redundant_field_names,
clippy::ptr_arg,
clippy::large_enum_variant,
clippy::match_ref_pats,
clippy::needless_pass_by_value,
clippy::unused_unit,
clippy::let_and_return,
clippy::suspicious_else_formatting,
clippy::manual_strip,
clippy::match_like_matches_macro,
clippy::from_over_into,
clippy::wrong_self_convention,
clippy::inherent_to_string,
clippy::new_without_default,
clippy::unnecessary_wraps,
clippy::field_reassign_with_default,
clippy::manual_find,
clippy::unnecessary_lazy_evaluations,
clippy::should_implement_trait,
clippy::missing_safety_doc,
clippy::unusual_byte_groupings,
clippy::bool_assert_comparison,
clippy::zero_prefixed_literal,
clippy::await_holding_lock,
clippy::manual_saturating_arithmetic,
clippy::explicit_counter_loop,
clippy::needless_lifetimes,
clippy::single_component_path_imports,
clippy::uninlined_format_args,
clippy::iter_cloned_collect,
clippy::manual_str_repeat,
clippy::excessive_precision,
clippy::precedence,
clippy::unnecessary_literal_unwrap
)]
use oxicode::{config, encode_to_vec, encode_to_vec_with_config};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 1: u8(0) → [0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u8_zero_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&0u8).expect("encode u8 0");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 2: u8(250) → [0xFA] (max single-byte varint)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u8_250_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&250u8).expect("encode u8 250");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFA]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 3: u8(251) → [0xFB]
// u8 is always encoded as exactly 1 raw byte (not varint expanded)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u8_251_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&251u8).expect("encode u8 251");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFB]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 4: u8(255) → [0xFF]
// u8 is always encoded as exactly 1 raw byte
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u8_255_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&255u8).expect("encode u8 255");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFF]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 5: u16(256) → [0xFB, 0x00, 0x01]
// 256 = 0x0100; LE u16 = [0x00, 0x01]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u16_256_three_byte_varint() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&256u16).expect("encode u16 256");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFB, 0x00, 0x01]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 6: u16(1000) → [0xFB, 0xE8, 0x03]
// 1000 = 0x03E8; LE u16 = [0xE8, 0x03]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u16_1000_three_byte_varint() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&1000u16).expect("encode u16 1000");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFB, 0xE8, 0x03]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 7: u16(65535) → [0xFB, 0xFF, 0xFF]
// 65535 = 0xFFFF; LE u16 = [0xFF, 0xFF]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u16_65535_three_byte_varint() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&65535u16).expect("encode u16 65535");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFB, 0xFF, 0xFF]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 8: u32(65536) → [0xFC, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00]
// 65536 = 0x0001_0000; 5-byte varint: marker 0xFC, LE u32 = [0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u32_65536_five_byte_varint() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&65536u32).expect("encode u32 65536");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFC, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 9: u64(0xFFFF_FFFF + 1) → [0xFD, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]
// 4294967296 = 0x1_0000_0000; 9-byte varint: marker 0xFD, LE u64
// LE u64(4294967296) = [0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_u64_4294967296_nine_byte_varint() {
let val: u64 = 0xFFFF_FFFF_u64 + 1;
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&val).expect("encode u64 4294967296");
assert_eq!(
bytes,
&[0xFD, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]
);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 10: i64(0) → [0x00]
// zigzag(0) = 2*0 = 0 → varint [0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_zero_zigzag() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&0i64).expect("encode i64 0");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 11: i64(1) → [0x02]
// zigzag(1) = 2*1 = 2 → varint [0x02]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_pos1_zigzag() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&1i64).expect("encode i64 1");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x02]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 12: i64(-1) → [0x01]
// zigzag(-1) = -2*(-1)-1 = 1 → varint [0x01]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_neg1_zigzag() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&(-1i64)).expect("encode i64 -1");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x01]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 13: i64(63) → [0x7E]
// zigzag(63) = 2*63 = 126 = 0x7E → single byte varint
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_63_zigzag_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&63i64).expect("encode i64 63");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x7E]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 14: i64(-64) → [0x7F]
// zigzag(-64) = -2*(-64)-1 = 127 = 0x7F → single byte varint (≤ 250)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_neg64_zigzag_single_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&(-64i64)).expect("encode i64 -64");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x7F]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 15: i64(125) → [0xFA]
// zigzag(125) = 2*125 = 250 = 0xFA → single byte varint (= 250, max single byte)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_125_zigzag_single_byte_max() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&125i64).expect("encode i64 125");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFA]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 16: i64(-126) → [0xFB, 0xF9, 0x00]
// zigzag(-126) = -2*(-126)-1 = 251 → 3-byte varint [0xFB, 0xFB, 0x00]
// Wait: zigzag(-126) = 2*126-1... let's compute carefully:
// formula: n<0 → -2n-1 = -(2*(-126))-1 = 252-1 = 251
// 251 in LE u16 = [0xFB, 0x00]
// So encoding: [0xFB, 0xFB, 0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_i64_neg126_zigzag_three_byte() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&(-126i64)).expect("encode i64 -126");
// zigzag(-126) = -2*(-126) - 1 = 252 - 1 = 251
// 251 > 250 → 3-byte varint: [0xFB, 251_lo, 251_hi] = [0xFB, 0xFB, 0x00]
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0xFB, 0xFB, 0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 17: bool(true) → [0x01], bool(false) → [0x00]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_bool_encoding() {
let true_bytes = encode_to_vec(&true).expect("encode true");
let false_bytes = encode_to_vec(&false).expect("encode false");
assert_eq!(true_bytes, &[0x01]);
assert_eq!(false_bytes, &[0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 18: char('A') → [0x41]
// 'A' has codepoint 0x41 (65), which is < 0x80, so it encodes as 1-byte UTF-8: [0x41]
// (NOT 4 bytes; oxicode encodes char as UTF-8, not fixed u32)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_char_ascii_utf8_encoding() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&'A').expect("encode char 'A'");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x41]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 19: String "hi" → [0x02, 0x68, 0x69]
// varint length 2, then UTF-8 bytes: 'h'=0x68, 'i'=0x69
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_string_hi_encoding() {
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&"hi").expect("encode &str 'hi'");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x02, 0x68, 0x69]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 20: Vec::<u8>::new() (empty) → [0x00]
// varint length 0, no payload
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_vec_u8_empty_varint_zero() {
let v: Vec<u8> = Vec::new();
let bytes = encode_to_vec(&v).expect("encode Vec<u8> empty");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x00]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 21: Option::<u32>::None → [0x00], Option::<u32>::Some(42) → [0x01, 0x2A]
// None: tag 0
// Some(42): tag 1, then varint(42) = [0x2A]
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_option_none_and_some_42() {
let none_bytes = encode_to_vec(&Option::<u32>::None).expect("encode None");
let some_bytes = encode_to_vec(&Some(42u32)).expect("encode Some(42)");
assert_eq!(none_bytes, &[0x00]);
assert_eq!(some_bytes, &[0x01, 0x2A]);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Test 22: u32(1) with with_fixed_int_encoding() → [0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]
// Fixed 4-byte LE representation, no varint compression
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
#[test]
fn test_fixed_int_u32_one_le() {
let cfg = config::standard().with_fixed_int_encoding();
let bytes = encode_to_vec_with_config(&1u32, cfg).expect("encode u32 1 fixed_int");
assert_eq!(bytes, &[0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00]);
}