# hdmi-hal
[](https://github.com/DracoWhitefire/hdmi-hal/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
[](https://crates.io/crates/hdmi-hal)
[](https://docs.rs/hdmi-hal)
[](LICENSE)
[](https://blog.rust-lang.org/2025/02/20/Rust-1.85.0.html)
[](https://slsa.dev)
[](#verifying-releases)
Hardware abstraction traits for the HDMI stack.
`hdmi-hal` defines the behavioral contracts between protocol logic and hardware. It is a
traits-only crate: no implementations live here. Every trait expresses an I/O boundary
that multiple crates in the stack need to cross in a compatible way — raw SCDC register
access over DDC/I²C, and HDMI 2.1 transmitter PHY control (what FRL link training needs:
rate, training patterns, output mode, scrambling and TxFFE levels). Further PHY
configuration is on the [roadmap](doc/roadmap.md).
## Usage
```sh
cargo add hdmi-hal
```
Implement a trait against your hardware backend:
```rust
use hdmi_hal::scdc::ScdcTransport;
struct MyI2cBackend { /* ... */ }
impl ScdcTransport for MyI2cBackend {
type Error = MyError;
fn read(&self, reg: u8) -> Result<u8, MyError> { /* ... */ }
fn write(&mut self, reg: u8, value: u8) -> Result<(), MyError> { /* ... */ }
}
```
Accept a trait bound in consumer code:
```rust
use hdmi_hal::scdc::ScdcTransport;
fn configure_frl<T: ScdcTransport>(transport: &mut T) -> Result<(), T::Error> {
transport.write(0x31, 0x01)?; // initiate FRL
Ok(())
}
```
For a complete worked example of both traits with a simulated backend, see
[`examples/simulate`](examples/simulate/).
## Stack position
`hdmi-hal` sits between the platform backends and the protocol logic crates. It has no
dependency on the rest of the stack; protocol crates depend on it, not the reverse.
```mermaid
flowchart LR
dt["display-types"]
hal["hdmi-hal"]
culvert["culvert"]
plumbob["plumbob"]
be["platform backends (e.g. hdmi-hal-i2c-dev)"]
dt --> hal
hal --> culvert
hal --> plumbob
hal --> be
```
Async variants of both traits live in the companion crate `hdmi-hal-async`, following
the same split as `embedded-hal` / `embedded-hal-async`.
## Out of scope
- **Protocol logic** — SCDC register semantics, typed register wrappers, and the FRL
link training state machine belong in the crates that consume `ScdcTransport`.
- **Implementations** — concrete platform backends (kernel I²C drivers, simulator
harnesses, test doubles) live in the crates that use these traits.
- **PHY vendor backends** — hardware-specific register sequences belong in platform
crates that implement `HdmiPhy`.
- **CEC or eARC protocol logic** — only the wire-access primitive will belong here;
protocol state machines are in their own crates.
## Documentation
- [`doc/architecture.md`](doc/architecture.md) — trait surfaces, design principles, async story, and stack position
- [`doc/roadmap.md`](doc/roadmap.md) — planned features and future work
## Verifying releases
Releases are built on GitHub Actions and attested with
[SLSA Build Level 2](https://slsa.dev) provenance (from 0.4.0). To verify a release
`.crate` against its signed provenance, install the
[GitHub CLI](https://cli.github.com/) and run:
```sh
gh attestation verify hdmi-hal-X.Y.Z.crate --repo DracoWhitefire/hdmi-hal
```
The attested `.crate` is attached to each
[GitHub release](https://github.com/DracoWhitefire/hdmi-hal/releases).
Releases after 0.4.1 are uploaded through crates.io
[trusted publishing](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3691-trusted-publishing-cratesio.html): the publish
workflow obtains a short-lived token via OpenID Connect instead of using a stored
API token. crates.io can also reject uploads made with an API token for this crate;
the badge above shows whether that setting is on. Each version's publishing details,
including the workflow run and commit, are available from the crates.io API:
```sh
curl -A "your-tool (contact)" https://crates.io/api/v1/crates/hdmi-hal/X.Y.Z
# see .version.trustpub_data
```
Versions up to 0.3.0 were uploaded with an API token (0.1.0 by hand, 0.2.0 and 0.3.0
from CI) and carry no provenance; 0.4.0 and 0.4.1 carry provenance but were also
uploaded with an API token.
## License
Licensed under the [Mozilla Public License 2.0](LICENSE).