elements_rs 0.2.6

A comprehensive library for chemical elements and their isotopes with rich metadata
Documentation
//! Isotopes of the element Sulfur
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, strum :: EnumIter)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "arbitrary", derive(arbitrary::Arbitrary))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_size", derive(mem_dbg::MemSize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_dbg", derive(mem_dbg::MemDbg))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_size", mem_size(flat))]
/// Isotopes of the element Sulfur
pub enum SulfurIsotope {
    /// Isotope S26 of Sulfur
    S26,
    /// Isotope S27 of Sulfur
    S27,
    /// Isotope S28 of Sulfur
    S28,
    /// Isotope S29 of Sulfur
    S29,
    /// Isotope S30 of Sulfur
    S30,
    /// Isotope S31 of Sulfur
    S31,
    /// Isotope S32 of Sulfur
    S32,
    /// Isotope S33 of Sulfur
    S33,
    /// Isotope S34 of Sulfur
    S34,
    /// Isotope S35 of Sulfur
    S35,
    /// Isotope S36 of Sulfur
    S36,
    /// Isotope S37 of Sulfur
    S37,
    /// Isotope S38 of Sulfur
    S38,
    /// Isotope S39 of Sulfur
    S39,
    /// Isotope S40 of Sulfur
    S40,
    /// Isotope S41 of Sulfur
    S41,
    /// Isotope S42 of Sulfur
    S42,
    /// Isotope S43 of Sulfur
    S43,
    /// Isotope S44 of Sulfur
    S44,
    /// Isotope S45 of Sulfur
    S45,
    /// Isotope S46 of Sulfur
    S46,
    /// Isotope S47 of Sulfur
    S47,
    /// Isotope S48 of Sulfur
    S48,
    /// Isotope S49 of Sulfur
    S49,
}
impl super::RelativeAtomicMass for SulfurIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn relative_atomic_mass(&self) -> f64 {
        match self {
            Self::S26 => 26.02907f64,
            Self::S27 => 27.01828f64,
            Self::S28 => 28.00437f64,
            Self::S29 => 28.996611f64,
            Self::S30 => 29.98490703f64,
            Self::S31 => 30.97955701f64,
            Self::S32 => 31.9720711744f64,
            Self::S33 => 32.9714589098f64,
            Self::S34 => 33.967867004f64,
            Self::S35 => 34.96903231f64,
            Self::S36 => 35.96708071f64,
            Self::S37 => 36.97112551f64,
            Self::S38 => 37.9711633f64,
            Self::S39 => 38.975134f64,
            Self::S40 => 39.9754826f64,
            Self::S41 => 40.9795935f64,
            Self::S42 => 41.9810651f64,
            Self::S43 => 42.9869076f64,
            Self::S44 => 43.9901188f64,
            Self::S45 => 44.99572f64,
            Self::S46 => 46.00004f64,
            Self::S47 => 47.00795f64,
            Self::S48 => 48.0137f64,
            Self::S49 => 49.021891f64,
        }
    }
}
impl super::ElementVariant for SulfurIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn element(&self) -> crate::Element {
        crate::Element::S
    }
}
impl super::MassNumber for SulfurIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn mass_number(&self) -> u16 {
        match self {
            Self::S26 => 26u16,
            Self::S27 => 27u16,
            Self::S28 => 28u16,
            Self::S29 => 29u16,
            Self::S30 => 30u16,
            Self::S31 => 31u16,
            Self::S32 => 32u16,
            Self::S33 => 33u16,
            Self::S34 => 34u16,
            Self::S35 => 35u16,
            Self::S36 => 36u16,
            Self::S37 => 37u16,
            Self::S38 => 38u16,
            Self::S39 => 39u16,
            Self::S40 => 40u16,
            Self::S41 => 41u16,
            Self::S42 => 42u16,
            Self::S43 => 43u16,
            Self::S44 => 44u16,
            Self::S45 => 45u16,
            Self::S46 => 46u16,
            Self::S47 => 47u16,
            Self::S48 => 48u16,
            Self::S49 => 49u16,
        }
    }
}
impl super::IsotopicComposition for SulfurIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn isotopic_composition(&self) -> Option<f64> {
        match self {
            Self::S32 => Some(0.9499f64),
            Self::S33 => Some(0.0075f64),
            Self::S34 => Some(0.0425f64),
            Self::S36 => Some(0.0001f64),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}
impl super::MostAbundantIsotope for SulfurIsotope {
    fn most_abundant_isotope() -> Self {
        Self::S32
    }
}
impl From<SulfurIsotope> for crate::Isotope {
    fn from(isotope: SulfurIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Isotope::S(isotope)
    }
}
impl From<SulfurIsotope> for crate::Element {
    fn from(_isotope: SulfurIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Element::S
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u64> for SulfurIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        match value {
            26u64 => Ok(Self::S26),
            27u64 => Ok(Self::S27),
            28u64 => Ok(Self::S28),
            29u64 => Ok(Self::S29),
            30u64 => Ok(Self::S30),
            31u64 => Ok(Self::S31),
            32u64 => Ok(Self::S32),
            33u64 => Ok(Self::S33),
            34u64 => Ok(Self::S34),
            35u64 => Ok(Self::S35),
            36u64 => Ok(Self::S36),
            37u64 => Ok(Self::S37),
            38u64 => Ok(Self::S38),
            39u64 => Ok(Self::S39),
            40u64 => Ok(Self::S40),
            41u64 => Ok(Self::S41),
            42u64 => Ok(Self::S42),
            43u64 => Ok(Self::S43),
            44u64 => Ok(Self::S44),
            45u64 => Ok(Self::S45),
            46u64 => Ok(Self::S46),
            47u64 => Ok(Self::S47),
            48u64 => Ok(Self::S48),
            49u64 => Ok(Self::S49),
            _ => Err(crate::errors::Error::Isotope(crate::Element::S, value)),
        }
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for SulfurIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u16> for SulfurIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u16) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u32> for SulfurIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl core::fmt::Display for SulfurIsotope {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Self::S26 => write!(f, "S26"),
            Self::S27 => write!(f, "S27"),
            Self::S28 => write!(f, "S28"),
            Self::S29 => write!(f, "S29"),
            Self::S30 => write!(f, "S30"),
            Self::S31 => write!(f, "S31"),
            Self::S32 => write!(f, "S32"),
            Self::S33 => write!(f, "S33"),
            Self::S34 => write!(f, "S34"),
            Self::S35 => write!(f, "S35"),
            Self::S36 => write!(f, "S36"),
            Self::S37 => write!(f, "S37"),
            Self::S38 => write!(f, "S38"),
            Self::S39 => write!(f, "S39"),
            Self::S40 => write!(f, "S40"),
            Self::S41 => write!(f, "S41"),
            Self::S42 => write!(f, "S42"),
            Self::S43 => write!(f, "S43"),
            Self::S44 => write!(f, "S44"),
            Self::S45 => write!(f, "S45"),
            Self::S46 => write!(f, "S46"),
            Self::S47 => write!(f, "S47"),
            Self::S48 => write!(f, "S48"),
            Self::S49 => write!(f, "S49"),
        }
    }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use strum::IntoEnumIterator;

    use super::*;
    use crate::isotopes::{
        ElementVariant, IsotopicComposition, MassNumber, MostAbundantIsotope, RelativeAtomicMass,
    };
    #[test]
    fn test_relative_atomic_mass() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.relative_atomic_mass();
            assert!(mass > 0.0, "Mass should be positive for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_element() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let element = isotope.element();
            assert_eq!(element, crate::Element::S, "Element should be correct for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_mass_number() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let mass_number = isotope.mass_number();
            assert!(
                mass_number > 0 && mass_number < 300,
                "Mass number should be reasonable for {isotope:?}"
            );
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_isotopic_composition() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let comp = isotope.isotopic_composition();
            if let Some(c) = comp {
                assert!(
                    (0.0..=1.0).contains(&c),
                    "Composition should be between 0 and 1 for {isotope:?}"
                );
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_most_abundant() {
        let most_abundant = SulfurIsotope::most_abundant_isotope();
        let _ = most_abundant.relative_atomic_mass();
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_isotope() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let iso: crate::Isotope = isotope.into();
            match iso {
                crate::Isotope::S(i) => assert_eq!(i, isotope),
                _ => panic!("Wrong isotope type"),
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_element() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let elem: crate::Element = isotope.into();
            assert_eq!(elem, crate::Element::S);
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_try_from_mass_number() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.mass_number();
            let iso = SulfurIsotope::try_from(mass).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso, isotope);
            let iso_u32 = SulfurIsotope::try_from(u32::from(mass)).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso_u32, isotope);
            if let Ok(mass_u8) = u8::try_from(mass) {
                let iso_u8 = SulfurIsotope::try_from(mass_u8).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(iso_u8, isotope);
            }
        }
        assert!(SulfurIsotope::try_from(0_u16).is_err());
        assert!(SulfurIsotope::try_from(1000_u16).is_err());
        assert!(SulfurIsotope::try_from(0_u32).is_err());
        assert!(SulfurIsotope::try_from(1000_u32).is_err());
        assert!(SulfurIsotope::try_from(0_u8).is_err());
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_display() {
        for isotope in SulfurIsotope::iter() {
            let s = alloc::format!("{isotope}");
            assert!(!s.is_empty(), "Display should not be empty for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
}