elements_rs 0.2.6

A comprehensive library for chemical elements and their isotopes with rich metadata
Documentation
//! Isotopes of the element Oxygen
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, strum :: EnumIter)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "arbitrary", derive(arbitrary::Arbitrary))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_size", derive(mem_dbg::MemSize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_dbg", derive(mem_dbg::MemDbg))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "mem_size", mem_size(flat))]
/// Isotopes of the element Oxygen
pub enum OxygenIsotope {
    /// Isotope O11 of Oxygen
    O11,
    /// Isotope O12 of Oxygen
    O12,
    /// Isotope O13 of Oxygen
    O13,
    /// Isotope O14 of Oxygen
    O14,
    /// Isotope O15 of Oxygen
    O15,
    /// Isotope O16 of Oxygen
    O16,
    /// Isotope O17 of Oxygen
    O17,
    /// Isotope O18 of Oxygen
    O18,
    /// Isotope O19 of Oxygen
    O19,
    /// Isotope O20 of Oxygen
    O20,
    /// Isotope O21 of Oxygen
    O21,
    /// Isotope O22 of Oxygen
    O22,
    /// Isotope O23 of Oxygen
    O23,
    /// Isotope O24 of Oxygen
    O24,
    /// Isotope O25 of Oxygen
    O25,
    /// Isotope O26 of Oxygen
    O26,
    /// Isotope O27 of Oxygen
    O27,
    /// Isotope O28 of Oxygen
    O28,
}
impl super::RelativeAtomicMass for OxygenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn relative_atomic_mass(&self) -> f64 {
        match self {
            Self::O11 => 11.051249828f64,
            Self::O12 => 12.034262f64,
            Self::O13 => 13.024815f64,
            Self::O14 => 14.00859636f64,
            Self::O15 => 15.00306562f64,
            Self::O16 => 15.99491461957f64,
            Self::O17 => 16.9991317565f64,
            Self::O18 => 17.99915961286f64,
            Self::O19 => 19.003578f64,
            Self::O20 => 20.00407535f64,
            Self::O21 => 21.008655f64,
            Self::O22 => 22.009966f64,
            Self::O23 => 23.015696f64,
            Self::O24 => 24.01986f64,
            Self::O25 => 25.02936f64,
            Self::O26 => 26.03729f64,
            Self::O27 => 27.04772f64,
            Self::O28 => 28.05591f64,
        }
    }
}
impl super::ElementVariant for OxygenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn element(&self) -> crate::Element {
        crate::Element::O
    }
}
impl super::MassNumber for OxygenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn mass_number(&self) -> u16 {
        match self {
            Self::O11 => 11u16,
            Self::O12 => 12u16,
            Self::O13 => 13u16,
            Self::O14 => 14u16,
            Self::O15 => 15u16,
            Self::O16 => 16u16,
            Self::O17 => 17u16,
            Self::O18 => 18u16,
            Self::O19 => 19u16,
            Self::O20 => 20u16,
            Self::O21 => 21u16,
            Self::O22 => 22u16,
            Self::O23 => 23u16,
            Self::O24 => 24u16,
            Self::O25 => 25u16,
            Self::O26 => 26u16,
            Self::O27 => 27u16,
            Self::O28 => 28u16,
        }
    }
}
impl super::IsotopicComposition for OxygenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn isotopic_composition(&self) -> Option<f64> {
        match self {
            Self::O16 => Some(0.99757f64),
            Self::O17 => Some(0.00038f64),
            Self::O18 => Some(0.00205f64),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}
impl super::MostAbundantIsotope for OxygenIsotope {
    fn most_abundant_isotope() -> Self {
        Self::O16
    }
}
impl From<OxygenIsotope> for crate::Isotope {
    fn from(isotope: OxygenIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Isotope::O(isotope)
    }
}
impl From<OxygenIsotope> for crate::Element {
    fn from(_isotope: OxygenIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Element::O
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u64> for OxygenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        match value {
            11u64 => Ok(Self::O11),
            12u64 => Ok(Self::O12),
            13u64 => Ok(Self::O13),
            14u64 => Ok(Self::O14),
            15u64 => Ok(Self::O15),
            16u64 => Ok(Self::O16),
            17u64 => Ok(Self::O17),
            18u64 => Ok(Self::O18),
            19u64 => Ok(Self::O19),
            20u64 => Ok(Self::O20),
            21u64 => Ok(Self::O21),
            22u64 => Ok(Self::O22),
            23u64 => Ok(Self::O23),
            24u64 => Ok(Self::O24),
            25u64 => Ok(Self::O25),
            26u64 => Ok(Self::O26),
            27u64 => Ok(Self::O27),
            28u64 => Ok(Self::O28),
            _ => Err(crate::errors::Error::Isotope(crate::Element::O, value)),
        }
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for OxygenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u16> for OxygenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u16) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u32> for OxygenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl core::fmt::Display for OxygenIsotope {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Self::O11 => write!(f, "O11"),
            Self::O12 => write!(f, "O12"),
            Self::O13 => write!(f, "O13"),
            Self::O14 => write!(f, "O14"),
            Self::O15 => write!(f, "O15"),
            Self::O16 => write!(f, "O16"),
            Self::O17 => write!(f, "O17"),
            Self::O18 => write!(f, "O18"),
            Self::O19 => write!(f, "O19"),
            Self::O20 => write!(f, "O20"),
            Self::O21 => write!(f, "O21"),
            Self::O22 => write!(f, "O22"),
            Self::O23 => write!(f, "O23"),
            Self::O24 => write!(f, "O24"),
            Self::O25 => write!(f, "O25"),
            Self::O26 => write!(f, "O26"),
            Self::O27 => write!(f, "O27"),
            Self::O28 => write!(f, "O28"),
        }
    }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use strum::IntoEnumIterator;

    use super::*;
    use crate::isotopes::{
        ElementVariant, IsotopicComposition, MassNumber, MostAbundantIsotope, RelativeAtomicMass,
    };
    #[test]
    fn test_relative_atomic_mass() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.relative_atomic_mass();
            assert!(mass > 0.0, "Mass should be positive for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_element() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let element = isotope.element();
            assert_eq!(element, crate::Element::O, "Element should be correct for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_mass_number() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass_number = isotope.mass_number();
            assert!(
                mass_number > 0 && mass_number < 300,
                "Mass number should be reasonable for {isotope:?}"
            );
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_isotopic_composition() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let comp = isotope.isotopic_composition();
            if let Some(c) = comp {
                assert!(
                    (0.0..=1.0).contains(&c),
                    "Composition should be between 0 and 1 for {isotope:?}"
                );
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_most_abundant() {
        let most_abundant = OxygenIsotope::most_abundant_isotope();
        let _ = most_abundant.relative_atomic_mass();
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_isotope() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let iso: crate::Isotope = isotope.into();
            match iso {
                crate::Isotope::O(i) => assert_eq!(i, isotope),
                _ => panic!("Wrong isotope type"),
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_element() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let elem: crate::Element = isotope.into();
            assert_eq!(elem, crate::Element::O);
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_try_from_mass_number() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.mass_number();
            let iso = OxygenIsotope::try_from(mass).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso, isotope);
            let iso_u32 = OxygenIsotope::try_from(u32::from(mass)).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso_u32, isotope);
            if let Ok(mass_u8) = u8::try_from(mass) {
                let iso_u8 = OxygenIsotope::try_from(mass_u8).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(iso_u8, isotope);
            }
        }
        assert!(OxygenIsotope::try_from(0_u16).is_err());
        assert!(OxygenIsotope::try_from(1000_u16).is_err());
        assert!(OxygenIsotope::try_from(0_u32).is_err());
        assert!(OxygenIsotope::try_from(1000_u32).is_err());
        assert!(OxygenIsotope::try_from(0_u8).is_err());
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_display() {
        for isotope in OxygenIsotope::iter() {
            let s = alloc::format!("{isotope}");
            assert!(!s.is_empty(), "Display should not be empty for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
}