elements_rs 0.2.5

A comprehensive library for chemical elements and their isotopes with rich metadata
Documentation
//! Isotopes of the element Uranium
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, strum :: EnumIter)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "arbitrary", derive(arbitrary::Arbitrary))]
/// Isotopes of the element Uranium
pub enum UraniumIsotope {
    /// Isotope U215 of Uranium
    U215,
    /// Isotope U216 of Uranium
    U216,
    /// Isotope U217 of Uranium
    U217,
    /// Isotope U218 of Uranium
    U218,
    /// Isotope U219 of Uranium
    U219,
    /// Isotope U221 of Uranium
    U221,
    /// Isotope U222 of Uranium
    U222,
    /// Isotope U223 of Uranium
    U223,
    /// Isotope U224 of Uranium
    U224,
    /// Isotope U225 of Uranium
    U225,
    /// Isotope U226 of Uranium
    U226,
    /// Isotope U227 of Uranium
    U227,
    /// Isotope U228 of Uranium
    U228,
    /// Isotope U229 of Uranium
    U229,
    /// Isotope U230 of Uranium
    U230,
    /// Isotope U231 of Uranium
    U231,
    /// Isotope U232 of Uranium
    U232,
    /// Isotope U233 of Uranium
    U233,
    /// Isotope U234 of Uranium
    U234,
    /// Isotope U235 of Uranium
    U235,
    /// Isotope U236 of Uranium
    U236,
    /// Isotope U237 of Uranium
    U237,
    /// Isotope U238 of Uranium
    U238,
    /// Isotope U239 of Uranium
    U239,
    /// Isotope U240 of Uranium
    U240,
    /// Isotope U241 of Uranium
    U241,
    /// Isotope U242 of Uranium
    U242,
    /// Isotope U243 of Uranium
    U243,
}
impl super::RelativeAtomicMass for UraniumIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn relative_atomic_mass(&self) -> f64 {
        match self {
            Self::U215 => 215.026719774f64,
            Self::U216 => 216.024762829f64,
            Self::U217 => 217.02466f64,
            Self::U218 => 218.023523f64,
            Self::U219 => 219.024999f64,
            Self::U221 => 221.02628f64,
            Self::U222 => 222.026f64,
            Self::U223 => 223.027739f64,
            Self::U224 => 224.027605f64,
            Self::U225 => 225.029391f64,
            Self::U226 => 226.029339f64,
            Self::U227 => 227.031157f64,
            Self::U228 => 228.031371f64,
            Self::U229 => 229.0335063f64,
            Self::U230 => 230.0339401f64,
            Self::U231 => 231.0362939f64,
            Self::U232 => 232.0371563f64,
            Self::U233 => 233.0396355f64,
            Self::U234 => 234.0409523f64,
            Self::U235 => 235.0439301f64,
            Self::U236 => 236.0455682f64,
            Self::U237 => 237.0487304f64,
            Self::U238 => 238.0507884f64,
            Self::U239 => 239.0542935f64,
            Self::U240 => 240.0565934f64,
            Self::U241 => 241.06033f64,
            Self::U242 => 242.06293f64,
            Self::U243 => 243.06699f64,
        }
    }
}
impl super::ElementVariant for UraniumIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn element(&self) -> crate::Element {
        crate::Element::U
    }
}
impl super::MassNumber for UraniumIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn mass_number(&self) -> u16 {
        match self {
            Self::U215 => 215u16,
            Self::U216 => 216u16,
            Self::U217 => 217u16,
            Self::U218 => 218u16,
            Self::U219 => 219u16,
            Self::U221 => 221u16,
            Self::U222 => 222u16,
            Self::U223 => 223u16,
            Self::U224 => 224u16,
            Self::U225 => 225u16,
            Self::U226 => 226u16,
            Self::U227 => 227u16,
            Self::U228 => 228u16,
            Self::U229 => 229u16,
            Self::U230 => 230u16,
            Self::U231 => 231u16,
            Self::U232 => 232u16,
            Self::U233 => 233u16,
            Self::U234 => 234u16,
            Self::U235 => 235u16,
            Self::U236 => 236u16,
            Self::U237 => 237u16,
            Self::U238 => 238u16,
            Self::U239 => 239u16,
            Self::U240 => 240u16,
            Self::U241 => 241u16,
            Self::U242 => 242u16,
            Self::U243 => 243u16,
        }
    }
}
impl super::IsotopicComposition for UraniumIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn isotopic_composition(&self) -> Option<f64> {
        match self {
            Self::U234 => Some(0.000054f64),
            Self::U235 => Some(0.007204f64),
            Self::U238 => Some(0.992742f64),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}
impl super::MostAbundantIsotope for UraniumIsotope {
    fn most_abundant_isotope() -> Self {
        Self::U238
    }
}
impl From<UraniumIsotope> for crate::Isotope {
    fn from(isotope: UraniumIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Isotope::U(isotope)
    }
}
impl From<UraniumIsotope> for crate::Element {
    fn from(_isotope: UraniumIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Element::U
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u64> for UraniumIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        match value {
            215u64 => Ok(Self::U215),
            216u64 => Ok(Self::U216),
            217u64 => Ok(Self::U217),
            218u64 => Ok(Self::U218),
            219u64 => Ok(Self::U219),
            221u64 => Ok(Self::U221),
            222u64 => Ok(Self::U222),
            223u64 => Ok(Self::U223),
            224u64 => Ok(Self::U224),
            225u64 => Ok(Self::U225),
            226u64 => Ok(Self::U226),
            227u64 => Ok(Self::U227),
            228u64 => Ok(Self::U228),
            229u64 => Ok(Self::U229),
            230u64 => Ok(Self::U230),
            231u64 => Ok(Self::U231),
            232u64 => Ok(Self::U232),
            233u64 => Ok(Self::U233),
            234u64 => Ok(Self::U234),
            235u64 => Ok(Self::U235),
            236u64 => Ok(Self::U236),
            237u64 => Ok(Self::U237),
            238u64 => Ok(Self::U238),
            239u64 => Ok(Self::U239),
            240u64 => Ok(Self::U240),
            241u64 => Ok(Self::U241),
            242u64 => Ok(Self::U242),
            243u64 => Ok(Self::U243),
            _ => Err(crate::errors::Error::Isotope(crate::Element::U, value)),
        }
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for UraniumIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u16> for UraniumIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u16) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u32> for UraniumIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl core::fmt::Display for UraniumIsotope {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Self::U215 => write!(f, "U215"),
            Self::U216 => write!(f, "U216"),
            Self::U217 => write!(f, "U217"),
            Self::U218 => write!(f, "U218"),
            Self::U219 => write!(f, "U219"),
            Self::U221 => write!(f, "U221"),
            Self::U222 => write!(f, "U222"),
            Self::U223 => write!(f, "U223"),
            Self::U224 => write!(f, "U224"),
            Self::U225 => write!(f, "U225"),
            Self::U226 => write!(f, "U226"),
            Self::U227 => write!(f, "U227"),
            Self::U228 => write!(f, "U228"),
            Self::U229 => write!(f, "U229"),
            Self::U230 => write!(f, "U230"),
            Self::U231 => write!(f, "U231"),
            Self::U232 => write!(f, "U232"),
            Self::U233 => write!(f, "U233"),
            Self::U234 => write!(f, "U234"),
            Self::U235 => write!(f, "U235"),
            Self::U236 => write!(f, "U236"),
            Self::U237 => write!(f, "U237"),
            Self::U238 => write!(f, "U238"),
            Self::U239 => write!(f, "U239"),
            Self::U240 => write!(f, "U240"),
            Self::U241 => write!(f, "U241"),
            Self::U242 => write!(f, "U242"),
            Self::U243 => write!(f, "U243"),
        }
    }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use strum::IntoEnumIterator;

    use super::*;
    use crate::isotopes::{
        ElementVariant, IsotopicComposition, MassNumber, MostAbundantIsotope, RelativeAtomicMass,
    };
    #[test]
    fn test_relative_atomic_mass() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.relative_atomic_mass();
            assert!(mass > 0.0, "Mass should be positive for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_element() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let element = isotope.element();
            assert_eq!(element, crate::Element::U, "Element should be correct for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_mass_number() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let mass_number = isotope.mass_number();
            assert!(
                mass_number > 0 && mass_number < 300,
                "Mass number should be reasonable for {isotope:?}"
            );
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_isotopic_composition() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let comp = isotope.isotopic_composition();
            if let Some(c) = comp {
                assert!(
                    (0.0..=1.0).contains(&c),
                    "Composition should be between 0 and 1 for {isotope:?}"
                );
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_most_abundant() {
        let most_abundant = UraniumIsotope::most_abundant_isotope();
        let _ = most_abundant.relative_atomic_mass();
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_isotope() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let iso: crate::Isotope = isotope.into();
            match iso {
                crate::Isotope::U(i) => assert_eq!(i, isotope),
                _ => panic!("Wrong isotope type"),
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_element() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let elem: crate::Element = isotope.into();
            assert_eq!(elem, crate::Element::U);
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_try_from_mass_number() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.mass_number();
            let iso = UraniumIsotope::try_from(mass).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso, isotope);
            let iso_u32 = UraniumIsotope::try_from(u32::from(mass)).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso_u32, isotope);
            if let Ok(mass_u8) = u8::try_from(mass) {
                let iso_u8 = UraniumIsotope::try_from(mass_u8).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(iso_u8, isotope);
            }
        }
        assert!(UraniumIsotope::try_from(0_u16).is_err());
        assert!(UraniumIsotope::try_from(1000_u16).is_err());
        assert!(UraniumIsotope::try_from(0_u32).is_err());
        assert!(UraniumIsotope::try_from(1000_u32).is_err());
        assert!(UraniumIsotope::try_from(0_u8).is_err());
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_display() {
        for isotope in UraniumIsotope::iter() {
            let s = alloc::format!("{isotope}");
            assert!(!s.is_empty(), "Display should not be empty for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
}