elements_rs 0.2.5

A comprehensive library for chemical elements and their isotopes with rich metadata
Documentation
//! Isotopes of the element Nitrogen
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, PartialOrd, Ord, strum :: EnumIter)]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
#[cfg_attr(feature = "arbitrary", derive(arbitrary::Arbitrary))]
/// Isotopes of the element Nitrogen
pub enum NitrogenIsotope {
    /// Isotope N10 of Nitrogen
    N10,
    /// Isotope N11 of Nitrogen
    N11,
    /// Isotope N12 of Nitrogen
    N12,
    /// Isotope N13 of Nitrogen
    N13,
    /// Isotope N14 of Nitrogen
    N14,
    /// Isotope N15 of Nitrogen
    N15,
    /// Isotope N16 of Nitrogen
    N16,
    /// Isotope N17 of Nitrogen
    N17,
    /// Isotope N18 of Nitrogen
    N18,
    /// Isotope N19 of Nitrogen
    N19,
    /// Isotope N20 of Nitrogen
    N20,
    /// Isotope N21 of Nitrogen
    N21,
    /// Isotope N22 of Nitrogen
    N22,
    /// Isotope N23 of Nitrogen
    N23,
    /// Isotope N24 of Nitrogen
    N24,
}
impl super::RelativeAtomicMass for NitrogenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn relative_atomic_mass(&self) -> f64 {
        match self {
            Self::N10 => 10.04165f64,
            Self::N11 => 11.026091f64,
            Self::N12 => 12.0186132f64,
            Self::N13 => 13.00573861f64,
            Self::N14 => 14.00307400443f64,
            Self::N15 => 15.00010889888f64,
            Self::N16 => 16.0061019f64,
            Self::N17 => 17.008449f64,
            Self::N18 => 18.014078f64,
            Self::N19 => 19.017022f64,
            Self::N20 => 20.023366f64,
            Self::N21 => 21.02711f64,
            Self::N22 => 22.03439f64,
            Self::N23 => 23.04114f64,
            Self::N24 => 24.05039f64,
        }
    }
}
impl super::ElementVariant for NitrogenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn element(&self) -> crate::Element {
        crate::Element::N
    }
}
impl super::MassNumber for NitrogenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn mass_number(&self) -> u16 {
        match self {
            Self::N10 => 10u16,
            Self::N11 => 11u16,
            Self::N12 => 12u16,
            Self::N13 => 13u16,
            Self::N14 => 14u16,
            Self::N15 => 15u16,
            Self::N16 => 16u16,
            Self::N17 => 17u16,
            Self::N18 => 18u16,
            Self::N19 => 19u16,
            Self::N20 => 20u16,
            Self::N21 => 21u16,
            Self::N22 => 22u16,
            Self::N23 => 23u16,
            Self::N24 => 24u16,
        }
    }
}
impl super::IsotopicComposition for NitrogenIsotope {
    #[inline]
    fn isotopic_composition(&self) -> Option<f64> {
        match self {
            Self::N14 => Some(0.99636f64),
            Self::N15 => Some(0.00364f64),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}
impl super::MostAbundantIsotope for NitrogenIsotope {
    fn most_abundant_isotope() -> Self {
        Self::N14
    }
}
impl From<NitrogenIsotope> for crate::Isotope {
    fn from(isotope: NitrogenIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Isotope::N(isotope)
    }
}
impl From<NitrogenIsotope> for crate::Element {
    fn from(_isotope: NitrogenIsotope) -> Self {
        crate::Element::N
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u64> for NitrogenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u64) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        match value {
            10u64 => Ok(Self::N10),
            11u64 => Ok(Self::N11),
            12u64 => Ok(Self::N12),
            13u64 => Ok(Self::N13),
            14u64 => Ok(Self::N14),
            15u64 => Ok(Self::N15),
            16u64 => Ok(Self::N16),
            17u64 => Ok(Self::N17),
            18u64 => Ok(Self::N18),
            19u64 => Ok(Self::N19),
            20u64 => Ok(Self::N20),
            21u64 => Ok(Self::N21),
            22u64 => Ok(Self::N22),
            23u64 => Ok(Self::N23),
            24u64 => Ok(Self::N24),
            _ => Err(crate::errors::Error::Isotope(crate::Element::N, value)),
        }
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u8> for NitrogenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u16> for NitrogenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u16) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl TryFrom<u32> for NitrogenIsotope {
    type Error = crate::errors::Error;
    fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
        Self::try_from(u64::from(value))
    }
}
impl core::fmt::Display for NitrogenIsotope {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {
        match self {
            Self::N10 => write!(f, "N10"),
            Self::N11 => write!(f, "N11"),
            Self::N12 => write!(f, "N12"),
            Self::N13 => write!(f, "N13"),
            Self::N14 => write!(f, "N14"),
            Self::N15 => write!(f, "N15"),
            Self::N16 => write!(f, "N16"),
            Self::N17 => write!(f, "N17"),
            Self::N18 => write!(f, "N18"),
            Self::N19 => write!(f, "N19"),
            Self::N20 => write!(f, "N20"),
            Self::N21 => write!(f, "N21"),
            Self::N22 => write!(f, "N22"),
            Self::N23 => write!(f, "N23"),
            Self::N24 => write!(f, "N24"),
        }
    }
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use strum::IntoEnumIterator;

    use super::*;
    use crate::isotopes::{
        ElementVariant, IsotopicComposition, MassNumber, MostAbundantIsotope, RelativeAtomicMass,
    };
    #[test]
    fn test_relative_atomic_mass() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.relative_atomic_mass();
            assert!(mass > 0.0, "Mass should be positive for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_element() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let element = isotope.element();
            assert_eq!(element, crate::Element::N, "Element should be correct for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_mass_number() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass_number = isotope.mass_number();
            assert!(
                mass_number > 0 && mass_number < 300,
                "Mass number should be reasonable for {isotope:?}"
            );
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_isotopic_composition() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let comp = isotope.isotopic_composition();
            if let Some(c) = comp {
                assert!(
                    (0.0..=1.0).contains(&c),
                    "Composition should be between 0 and 1 for {isotope:?}"
                );
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_most_abundant() {
        let most_abundant = NitrogenIsotope::most_abundant_isotope();
        let _ = most_abundant.relative_atomic_mass();
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_isotope() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let iso: crate::Isotope = isotope.into();
            match iso {
                crate::Isotope::N(i) => assert_eq!(i, isotope),
                _ => panic!("Wrong isotope type"),
            }
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_from_element() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let elem: crate::Element = isotope.into();
            assert_eq!(elem, crate::Element::N);
        }
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_try_from_mass_number() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let mass = isotope.mass_number();
            let iso = NitrogenIsotope::try_from(mass).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso, isotope);
            let iso_u32 = NitrogenIsotope::try_from(u32::from(mass)).unwrap();
            assert_eq!(iso_u32, isotope);
            if let Ok(mass_u8) = u8::try_from(mass) {
                let iso_u8 = NitrogenIsotope::try_from(mass_u8).unwrap();
                assert_eq!(iso_u8, isotope);
            }
        }
        assert!(NitrogenIsotope::try_from(0_u16).is_err());
        assert!(NitrogenIsotope::try_from(1000_u16).is_err());
        assert!(NitrogenIsotope::try_from(0_u32).is_err());
        assert!(NitrogenIsotope::try_from(1000_u32).is_err());
        assert!(NitrogenIsotope::try_from(0_u8).is_err());
    }
    #[test]
    fn test_display() {
        for isotope in NitrogenIsotope::iter() {
            let s = alloc::format!("{isotope}");
            assert!(!s.is_empty(), "Display should not be empty for {isotope:?}");
        }
    }
}