echidna 0.9.0

A high-performance automatic differentiation library for Rust
Documentation
//! The [`Float`] trait marking raw floating-point types usable as AD bases.
//!
//! Bundles `num_traits::Float`, `FloatConst`, `Copy`, `Send`, `Sync`, and other
//! utility traits. Implemented for `f32`, `f64`, and composed AD types.

use std::fmt::{Debug, Display};

use num_traits::{Float as NumFloat, FloatConst, FromPrimitive};

use crate::dual::Dual;
use crate::dual_vec::DualVec;
use crate::reverse::Reverse;
use crate::tape::TapeThreadLocal;

#[cfg(feature = "bytecode")]
use crate::breverse::BReverse;
#[cfg(feature = "bytecode")]
use crate::bytecode_tape::BtapeThreadLocal;

/// Marker trait for floating-point types that can serve as the base of AD computations.
///
/// Bundles the numeric and utility traits needed throughout echidna.
/// Implemented by primitive types (`f32`, `f64`) and by `Dual<F>`, which enables
/// nested forward-mode: `Dual<Dual<f64>>` for second-order derivatives.
pub trait Float:
    NumFloat
    + FloatConst
    + FromPrimitive
    + Copy
    + Send
    + Sync
    + Default
    + Debug
    + Display
    + IsAllZero
    + 'static
{
}

impl Float for f32 {}
impl Float for f64 {}
impl<F: Float> Float for Dual<F> {}
impl<F: Float, const N: usize> Float for DualVec<F, N> {}

#[cfg(feature = "taylor")]
impl<F: Float, const K: usize> Float for crate::taylor::Taylor<F, K> {}
#[cfg(feature = "taylor")]
impl<F: Float + crate::taylor_dyn::TaylorArenaLocal> Float for crate::taylor_dyn::TaylorDyn<F> {}

impl<F: Float + TapeThreadLocal> Float for Reverse<F> {}

#[cfg(feature = "bytecode")]
impl<F: Float + BtapeThreadLocal> Float for BReverse<F> {}

#[cfg(feature = "laurent")]
impl<F: Float, const K: usize> Float for crate::laurent::Laurent<F, K> {}

/// Checks whether all components (primal + tangent) are zero.
///
/// Used by `reverse_tangent` to safely skip zero adjoints without
/// incorrectly dropping tangent (eps) contributions. `PartialEq` only
/// compares `.re`, so a value with `re==0` but `eps!=0` would be
/// incorrectly pruned without this trait.
#[cfg_attr(not(feature = "bytecode"), allow(dead_code))]
#[doc(hidden)]
pub trait IsAllZero {
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool;
}

impl IsAllZero for f32 {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        *self == 0.0
    }
}

impl IsAllZero for f64 {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        *self == 0.0
    }
}

impl<F: Float + IsAllZero> IsAllZero for Dual<F> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        // Use is_all_zero() recursively instead of == to correctly handle
        // nested types like Dual<Dual<f64>> where PartialEq ignores eps.
        self.re.is_all_zero() && self.eps.is_all_zero()
    }
}

impl<F: Float + IsAllZero, const N: usize> IsAllZero for DualVec<F, N> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.re.is_all_zero() && self.eps.iter().all(|e| e.is_all_zero())
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "taylor")]
impl<F: Float, const K: usize> IsAllZero for crate::taylor::Taylor<F, K> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.coeffs.iter().all(|&c| c == F::zero())
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "taylor")]
impl<F: Float + crate::taylor_dyn::TaylorArenaLocal> IsAllZero for crate::taylor_dyn::TaylorDyn<F> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        if self.value != F::zero() {
            return false;
        }
        if self.index == crate::taylor_dyn::CONSTANT {
            return true;
        }
        crate::taylor_dyn::with_active_arena(|arena: &mut crate::taylor_dyn::TaylorArena<F>| {
            arena.coeffs(self.index).iter().all(|&c| c == F::zero())
        })
    }
}

impl<F: Float + TapeThreadLocal> IsAllZero for Reverse<F> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.value == F::zero()
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "bytecode")]
impl<F: Float + BtapeThreadLocal> IsAllZero for BReverse<F> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.value == F::zero()
    }
}

#[cfg(feature = "laurent")]
impl<F: Float, const K: usize> IsAllZero for crate::laurent::Laurent<F, K> {
    #[inline(always)]
    fn is_all_zero(&self) -> bool {
        self.is_all_zero_pub()
    }
}