Struct BackendInit 

pub struct BackendInit<'a> {

    pub window: &'a Window,
    pub validation: bool,
    pub frames_in_flight: usize,
    pub vsync: bool,
    pub clear_color: [f32; 4],
    pub hot_reload: bool,
    pub capture: bool,
    pub scene: SceneData<'a>,
    pub shaders: Vec<WorldShader<'a>>,
    pub media: MediaPayloads<'a>,
    pub light_uniforms: LightUniforms,
    pub local_lights: Vec<GpuLight>,
    pub spot_shadows: Vec<SpotShadowData>,
    pub area_lights: Vec<AreaLightData>,
    pub shadows: ShadowParams,
    pub anisotropy: u32,
    pub planar_planes: usize,
    pub post: PostSettings,
    pub fx: WorldFx,
    pub requirements: RenderRequirements,
}

Everything a backend constructor needs, assembled once by GraphicsSystem init after the world’s assets have been drained and settings resolved.

Fields

window: &'a Window

The window the backend opens.

validation: bool

Debug-layer toggle for the DirectX / Vulkan validation layers.

frames_in_flight: usize

Frames the backend keeps in flight.

vsync: bool

Whether presentation waits for vertical blank.

clear_color: [f32; 4]

Linear RGBA the target is cleared to.

hot_reload: bool

True only under cn debug: disk-first shader resolution + watcher.

capture: bool

Keep the presented frame blit-readable so screenshot can capture it. On under the dev loop, and armed by cn run --screenshot; production otherwise pays nothing for it (Metal leaves the drawable framebuffer-only and retains nothing).

scene: SceneData<'a>

The world’s static geometry and draw lists.

shaders: Vec<WorldShader<'a>>

One entry per world Shader, indexed by the dense ShaderHandle value a DrawObject’s shader_bucket carries; entry 0 is the world default program. Never empty for a rendering world.

media: MediaPayloads<'a>

Compiled media payloads (textures, fonts, environment maps).

light_uniforms: LightUniforms

The fixed directional / point light arrays.

local_lights: Vec<GpuLight>

Every local light (point + spot + area) for the clustered forward pass, uploaded to a per-scene GpuLight storage buffer. The first MAX_POINT_LIGHTS point lights are also mirrored into light_uniforms.point for the raymarch / fog / probe paths that still read the fixed array.

spot_shadows: Vec<SpotShadowData>

One entry per spot shadow map slice, indexed by GpuLight.shadow_index. Empty when no spot light casts shadows, in which case the backend skips allocating the shadow array entirely.

area_lights: Vec<AreaLightData>

One entry per rectangular area light, indexed by GpuLight.data_index. Empty when the world declares none.

shadows: ShadowParams

Shadow-mapping settings.

anisotropy: u32

Scene-sampler max anisotropy, clamped to the GPU’s range at init.

planar_planes: usize

Distinct planar-reflection plane budget from the quality preset / GPU tier ceiling; reflectors past it fall back to the probe cube.

post: PostSettings

Post-process and display settings.

fx: WorldFx

World-authored effect content.

requirements: RenderRequirements

Derived by resolve_requirements(); the conservative default assumes a full scene so a caller that skips resolution never under-allocates.

Implementations

impl<'a> BackendInit<'a>

pub fn minimal( window: &'a Window, text_atlases: Vec<(u32, u32, Vec<u8>)>, ) -> BackendInit<'a>

A backend carrying nothing but a window and glyph atlases: no geometry, no textures, no lights, no effects. The single shader entry has empty stage bytes, which every backend resolves to its built-in default program. resolve_requirements then trims every scene-scoped feature.

This is the startup error screen’s path, which has to stand up a window with no compiled world data at all. Keeping it here means the field defaulting is maintained beside the struct it fills.

pub fn swapchain_config(&self) -> SwapchainConfig

The swapchain-level configuration this world needs. Compared against a transplanted backend’s RenderBackend::hot_swap_config to decide whether a live SAVE can reuse the existing window (reload_world) or must rebuild.

pub fn resolve_requirements(&mut self)

Derive the requirements from the assembled content and trim scene-scoped features accordingly. Runtime spawning can only clone assets already declared in the world, so the derivation here is complete: a world with no scene content at init can never grow one.