Struct Hash

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pub struct Hash(pub [u8; 32]);
Expand description

A hash of a block, used to identify blocks and link blocks into a chain. ⛓️

Technically, this is the (SHA256d) hash of a block header, but since the block header includes the Merkle root of the transaction Merkle tree, it binds the entire contents of the block and is used to identify entire blocks.

Note: Zebra displays transaction and block hashes in big-endian byte-order, following the u256 convention set by Bitcoin and zcashd.

Tuple Fields§

§0: [u8; 32]

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impl Hash

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pub fn bytes_in_display_order(&self) -> [u8; 32]

Return the hash bytes in big-endian byte-order suitable for printing out byte by byte.

Zebra displays transaction and block hashes in big-endian byte-order, following the u256 convention set by Bitcoin and zcashd.

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pub fn from_bytes_in_display_order(bytes_in_display_order: &[u8; 32]) -> Hash

Convert bytes in big-endian byte-order into a block::Hash.

Zebra displays transaction and block hashes in big-endian byte-order, following the u256 convention set by Bitcoin and zcashd.

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impl Clone for Hash

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fn clone(&self) -> Hash

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Hash

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Hash

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Hash

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<&Arc<Header>> for Hash

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fn from(block_header: &Arc<Header>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<'a> From<&'a Block> for Hash

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fn from(block: &'a Block) -> Hash

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<'a> From<&'a Header> for Hash

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fn from(block_header: &'a Header) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<[u8; 32]> for Hash

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fn from(bytes: [u8; 32]) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Arc<Header>> for Hash

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fn from(block_header: Arc<Header>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<Header> for Hash

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fn from(block_header: Header) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromHex for Hash

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type Error = <[u8; 32] as FromHex>::Error

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fn from_hex<T: AsRef<[u8]>>(hex: T) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Creates an instance of type Self from the given hex string, or fails with a custom error type. Read more
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impl FromStr for Hash

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type Err = SerializationError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Hash

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq<ExpandedDifficulty> for Hash

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fn eq(&self, other: &ExpandedDifficulty) -> bool

Is self equal to other?

See <ExpandedDifficulty as PartialOrd<block::Hash>::partial_cmp for details.

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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq<Hash> for ExpandedDifficulty

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fn eq(&self, other: &Hash) -> bool

Is self equal to other?

See partial_cmp for details.

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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialEq for Hash

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fn eq(&self, other: &Hash) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd<ExpandedDifficulty> for Hash

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &ExpandedDifficulty) -> Option<Ordering>

How does self compare to other?

§Consensus

See <ExpandedDifficulty as PartialOrd<block::Hash>::partial_cmp for details.

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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl PartialOrd<Hash> for ExpandedDifficulty

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Hash) -> Option<Ordering>

§Consensus

block::Hashes are compared with ExpandedDifficulty thresholds by converting the hash to a 256-bit integer in little-endian order.

Greater values represent less work. This matches the convention in zcashd and bitcoin.

https://zips.z.cash/protocol/protocol.pdf#workdef

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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Serialize for Hash

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl ToHex for &Hash

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fn encode_hex<T: FromIterator<char>>(&self) -> T

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Lower case letters are used (e.g. f9b4ca)
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fn encode_hex_upper<T: FromIterator<char>>(&self) -> T

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Upper case letters are used (e.g. F9B4CA)
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impl ToHex for Hash

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fn encode_hex<T: FromIterator<char>>(&self) -> T

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Lower case letters are used (e.g. f9b4ca)
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fn encode_hex_upper<T: FromIterator<char>>(&self) -> T

Encode the hex strict representing self into the result. Upper case letters are used (e.g. F9B4CA)
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impl TrustedPreallocate for Hash

The maximum number of hashes in a valid Zcash protocol message.

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fn max_allocation() -> u64

Provides a loose upper bound on the size of the Vec<T: TrustedPreallocate> which can possibly be received from an honest peer.
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impl ZcashDeserialize for Hash

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fn zcash_deserialize<R: Read>(reader: R) -> Result<Self, SerializationError>

Try to read self from the given reader. Read more
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impl ZcashSerialize for Hash

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fn zcash_serialize<W: Write>(&self, writer: W) -> Result<(), Error>

Write self to the given writer using the canonical format. Read more
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fn zcash_serialize_to_vec(&self) -> Result<Vec<u8>, Error>

Helper function to construct a vec to serialize the current struct into
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fn zcash_serialized_size(&self) -> usize

Get the size of self by using a fake writer.
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impl Copy for Hash

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impl Eq for Hash

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Hash

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Hash

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Hash

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impl Send for Hash

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impl Sync for Hash

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impl Unpin for Hash

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impl UnwindSafe for Hash

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> Conv for T

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fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<T> FmtForward for T

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fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
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fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
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where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
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where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
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where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

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where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

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where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

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