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Message

Enum Message 

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pub enum Message {
    System {
        content: MessageContent,
        cache_control: Option<CacheControl>,
    },
    Developer {
        content: MessageContent,
        cache_control: Option<CacheControl>,
    },
    User {
        content: MessageContent,
    },
    Assistant {
        content: MessageContent,
        tool_calls: Option<Vec<ToolCall>>,
        cache_control: Option<CacheControl>,
        reasoning_content: Option<String>,
    },
    Tool {
        content: MessageContent,
        tool_call_id: String,
        is_error: bool,
    },
}
Expand description

消息 —— 对话中的单条消息

使用 enum 而非 flat struct,让非法状态不可表示:

  • 只有 Assistant 可以携带 tool_calls
  • 只有 Tool 必须携带 tool_call_id
  • 编译时就能发现角色与字段的错误组合

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System

Fields

§cache_control: Option<CacheControl>
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Developer

Fields

§cache_control: Option<CacheControl>
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User

Fields

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Assistant

Fields

§content: MessageContent

文本内容(可能为空,如 LLM 仅发起 tool call)

§tool_calls: Option<Vec<ToolCall>>

LLM 发起的工具调用

§cache_control: Option<CacheControl>

缓存控制标记

§reasoning_content: Option<String>

推理/思考过程(DeepSeek reasoning_content, 通义千问等)

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Tool

Fields

§tool_call_id: String
§is_error: bool

Implementations§

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impl Message

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pub fn system(text: &str) -> Self

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pub fn developer(text: &str) -> Self

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pub fn user(text: &str) -> Self

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pub fn assistant(text: &str) -> Self

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pub fn tool_result(tool_call_id: &str, content: &str) -> Self

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pub fn tool_error(tool_call_id: &str, error: &str) -> Self

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pub fn role_str(&self) -> &'static str

返回消息的角色标识字符串

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Message

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fn clone(&self) -> Message

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Message

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Message

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Message

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Serialize for Message

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

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Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more