pub struct StarkProof {
    pub context: Context,
    pub num_unique_queries: u8,
    pub commitments: Commitments,
    pub trace_queries: Vec<Queries>,
    pub constraint_queries: Queries,
    pub ood_frame: OodFrame,
    pub fri_proof: FriProof,
    pub pow_nonce: u64,
}
Expand description

A proof generated by Winterfell prover.

A STARK proof contains information proving that a computation was executed correctly. A proof also contains basic metadata for the computation, but neither the definition of the computation itself, nor public inputs consumed by the computation are contained in a proof.

A proof can be serialized into a sequence of bytes using to_bytes() function, and deserialized from a sequence of bytes using from_bytes() function.

To estimate soundness of a proof (in bits), security_level() function can be used.

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§context: Context

Basic metadata about the execution of the computation described by this proof.

§num_unique_queries: u8

Number of unique queries made by the verifier. This will be different from the context.options.num_queries if the same position in the domain was queried more than once.

§commitments: Commitments

Commitments made by the prover during the commit phase of the protocol.

§trace_queries: Vec<Queries>

Decommitments of extended execution trace values (for all trace segments) at position queried by the verifier.

§constraint_queries: Queries

Decommitments of constraint composition polynomial evaluations at positions queried by the verifier.

§ood_frame: OodFrame

Trace and constraint polynomial evaluations at an out-of-domain point.

§fri_proof: FriProof

Low-degree proof for a DEEP composition polynomial.

§pow_nonce: u64

Proof-of-work nonce for query seed grinding.

Implementations§

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impl StarkProof

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pub fn options(&self) -> &ProofOptions

Returns STARK protocol parameters used to generate this proof.

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pub fn trace_layout(&self) -> &TraceLayout

Returns a layout describing how columns of the execution trace described by this context are arranged into segments.

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pub fn trace_length(&self) -> usize

Returns trace length for the computation described by this proof.

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pub fn get_trace_info(&self) -> TraceInfo

Returns trace info for the computation described by this proof.

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pub fn lde_domain_size(&self) -> usize

Returns the size of the LDE domain for the computation described by this proof.

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pub fn security_level<H>(&self, conjectured: bool) -> u32
where H: Hasher,

Returns security level of this proof (in bits).

When conjectured is true, conjectured security level is returned; otherwise, provable security level is returned. Usually, the number of queries needed for provable security is 2x - 3x higher than the number of queries needed for conjectured security at the same security level.

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pub fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Serializes this proof into a vector of bytes.

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pub fn from_bytes(source: &[u8]) -> Result<StarkProof, DeserializationError>

Returns a STARK proof read from the specified source.

Errors

Returns an error of a valid STARK proof could not be read from the specified source.

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pub fn new_dummy() -> StarkProof

Creates a dummy StarkProof for use in tests.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for StarkProof

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fn clone(&self) -> StarkProof

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for StarkProof

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Deserializable for StarkProof

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fn read_from<R>(source: &mut R) -> Result<StarkProof, DeserializationError>
where R: ByteReader,

Reads a sequence of bytes from the provided source, attempts to deserialize these bytes into Self, and returns the result. Read more
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fn read_from_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, DeserializationError>

Attempts to deserialize the provided bytes into Self and returns the result. Read more
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fn read_batch_from<R>( source: &mut R, num_elements: usize ) -> Result<Vec<Self>, DeserializationError>
where R: ByteReader,

Reads a sequence of bytes from the provided source, attempts to deserialize these bytes into a vector with the specified number of Self elements, and returns the result. Read more
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impl PartialEq for StarkProof

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fn eq(&self, other: &StarkProof) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serializable for StarkProof

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fn write_into<W>(&self, target: &mut W)
where W: ByteWriter,

Serializes self into bytes and writes these bytes into the target.
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fn to_bytes(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Serializes self into a vector of bytes.
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fn write_batch_into<W>(source: &[Self], target: &mut W)
where W: ByteWriter,

Serializes all elements of the source and writes these bytes into the target. Read more
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fn get_size_hint(&self) -> usize

Returns an estimate of how many bytes are needed to represent self. Read more
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impl Eq for StarkProof

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impl StructuralEq for StarkProof

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impl StructuralPartialEq for StarkProof

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.