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DesktopApp

Struct DesktopApp 

Source
pub struct DesktopApp { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Validated Windows desktop app identity used by the app-data and single-instance helpers.

DesktopApp keeps a validated app identity in one place and uses it for app-data paths and single-instance locking. It does not own any global state.

§Examples

let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::new(format!(
    "demo-app-{}",
    std::process::id()
))?;

let local = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
assert!(local.exists());

Implementations§

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impl DesktopApp

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pub fn new(app_name: impl Into<String>) -> Result<Self>

Creates a desktop app identity without a company namespace.

§Errors

Returns Error::InvalidInput if app_name is empty, contains NUL bytes, or contains characters that are invalid in Windows file names.

Source

pub fn with_company( company_name: impl Into<String>, app_name: impl Into<String>, ) -> Result<Self>

Creates a desktop app identity grouped under a company namespace.

App-data paths are nested as Company\App, while the default single-instance mutex ID uses Company.App.

§Examples
let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Editor")?;

assert_eq!(app.company_name(), Some("Acme"));
assert_eq!(app.app_name(), "Editor");
assert_eq!(app.app_dir_name(), "Acme\\Editor");
assert_eq!(app.app_id(), "Acme.Editor");
§Errors

Returns Error::InvalidInput if either identity part is empty, contains NUL bytes, or contains characters that are invalid in Windows file names.

Examples found in repository?
examples/desktop_app.rs (line 2)
1fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
2    let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Demo Utility")?;
3
4    let _guard = match app.single_instance()? {
5        Some(guard) => guard,
6        None => {
7            println!("{} is already running", app.app_name());
8            return Ok(());
9        }
10    };
11
12    let local_dir = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
13    let state_file = local_dir.join("state.txt");
14    std::fs::write(&state_file, "started\n")?;
15
16    let docs_shortcut = local_dir.join("win-desktop-utils docs.url");
17    win_desktop_utils::create_url_shortcut(&docs_shortcut, "https://docs.rs/win-desktop-utils")?;
18
19    println!("app id: {}", app.app_id());
20    println!("local data: {}", local_dir.display());
21    println!("state file: {}", state_file.display());
22    println!("docs shortcut: {}", docs_shortcut.display());
23
24    Ok(())
25}
Source

pub fn instance_scope(self, scope: InstanceScope) -> Self

Sets the default single-instance mutex namespace scope used by Self::single_instance.

§Examples
let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::new("Admin Tool")?
    .instance_scope(win_desktop_utils::InstanceScope::Global);

assert_eq!(
    app.configured_instance_scope(),
    win_desktop_utils::InstanceScope::Global,
);
Source

pub fn company_name(&self) -> Option<&str>

Returns the optional company name.

Source

pub fn app_name(&self) -> &str

Returns the app name.

Examples found in repository?
examples/desktop_app.rs (line 7)
1fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
2    let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Demo Utility")?;
3
4    let _guard = match app.single_instance()? {
5        Some(guard) => guard,
6        None => {
7            println!("{} is already running", app.app_name());
8            return Ok(());
9        }
10    };
11
12    let local_dir = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
13    let state_file = local_dir.join("state.txt");
14    std::fs::write(&state_file, "started\n")?;
15
16    let docs_shortcut = local_dir.join("win-desktop-utils docs.url");
17    win_desktop_utils::create_url_shortcut(&docs_shortcut, "https://docs.rs/win-desktop-utils")?;
18
19    println!("app id: {}", app.app_id());
20    println!("local data: {}", local_dir.display());
21    println!("state file: {}", state_file.display());
22    println!("docs shortcut: {}", docs_shortcut.display());
23
24    Ok(())
25}
Source

pub fn app_dir_name(&self) -> &str

Returns the app-data directory name used by the paths helpers.

Source

pub fn app_id(&self) -> &str

Returns the default app ID used by the single-instance helpers.

Examples found in repository?
examples/desktop_app.rs (line 19)
1fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
2    let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Demo Utility")?;
3
4    let _guard = match app.single_instance()? {
5        Some(guard) => guard,
6        None => {
7            println!("{} is already running", app.app_name());
8            return Ok(());
9        }
10    };
11
12    let local_dir = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
13    let state_file = local_dir.join("state.txt");
14    std::fs::write(&state_file, "started\n")?;
15
16    let docs_shortcut = local_dir.join("win-desktop-utils docs.url");
17    win_desktop_utils::create_url_shortcut(&docs_shortcut, "https://docs.rs/win-desktop-utils")?;
18
19    println!("app id: {}", app.app_id());
20    println!("local data: {}", local_dir.display());
21    println!("state file: {}", state_file.display());
22    println!("docs shortcut: {}", docs_shortcut.display());
23
24    Ok(())
25}
Source

pub fn configured_instance_scope(&self) -> InstanceScope

Returns the configured single-instance scope.

Source

pub fn local_data_dir(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>

Returns the per-user local app-data directory for this app without creating it.

Source

pub fn roaming_data_dir(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>

Returns the per-user roaming app-data directory for this app without creating it.

Source

pub fn ensure_local_data_dir(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>

Creates and returns the per-user local app-data directory for this app.

Examples found in repository?
examples/desktop_app.rs (line 12)
1fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
2    let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Demo Utility")?;
3
4    let _guard = match app.single_instance()? {
5        Some(guard) => guard,
6        None => {
7            println!("{} is already running", app.app_name());
8            return Ok(());
9        }
10    };
11
12    let local_dir = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
13    let state_file = local_dir.join("state.txt");
14    std::fs::write(&state_file, "started\n")?;
15
16    let docs_shortcut = local_dir.join("win-desktop-utils docs.url");
17    win_desktop_utils::create_url_shortcut(&docs_shortcut, "https://docs.rs/win-desktop-utils")?;
18
19    println!("app id: {}", app.app_id());
20    println!("local data: {}", local_dir.display());
21    println!("state file: {}", state_file.display());
22    println!("docs shortcut: {}", docs_shortcut.display());
23
24    Ok(())
25}
Source

pub fn ensure_roaming_data_dir(&self) -> Result<PathBuf>

Creates and returns the per-user roaming app-data directory for this app.

Source

pub fn single_instance_options(&self) -> SingleInstanceOptions

Returns single-instance options for this app.

§Examples
let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Editor")?;
let options = app.single_instance_options();

assert_eq!(options.app_id(), "Acme.Editor");
assert_eq!(
    options.configured_scope(),
    win_desktop_utils::InstanceScope::CurrentSession,
);
Source

pub fn single_instance(&self) -> Result<Option<InstanceGuard>>

Attempts to acquire the configured single-instance guard for this app.

Examples found in repository?
examples/desktop_app.rs (line 4)
1fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
2    let app = win_desktop_utils::DesktopApp::with_company("Acme", "Demo Utility")?;
3
4    let _guard = match app.single_instance()? {
5        Some(guard) => guard,
6        None => {
7            println!("{} is already running", app.app_name());
8            return Ok(());
9        }
10    };
11
12    let local_dir = app.ensure_local_data_dir()?;
13    let state_file = local_dir.join("state.txt");
14    std::fs::write(&state_file, "started\n")?;
15
16    let docs_shortcut = local_dir.join("win-desktop-utils docs.url");
17    win_desktop_utils::create_url_shortcut(&docs_shortcut, "https://docs.rs/win-desktop-utils")?;
18
19    println!("app id: {}", app.app_id());
20    println!("local data: {}", local_dir.display());
21    println!("state file: {}", state_file.display());
22    println!("docs shortcut: {}", docs_shortcut.display());
23
24    Ok(())
25}

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for DesktopApp

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fn clone(&self) -> DesktopApp

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for DesktopApp

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for DesktopApp

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impl PartialEq for DesktopApp

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fn eq(&self, other: &DesktopApp) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for DesktopApp

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.