pub struct RangeTo<Idx> {
pub end: Idx,
}Expand description
A range only bounded exclusively above (..end).
The RangeTo ..end contains all values with x < end.
It cannot serve as an Iterator because it doesn’t have a starting point.
Examples
The ..end syntax is a RangeTo:
assert_eq!((..5), std::ops::RangeTo { end: 5 });It does not have an IntoIterator implementation, so you can’t use it in
a for loop directly. This won’t compile:
// error[E0277]: the trait bound `std::ops::RangeTo<{integer}>:
// std::iter::Iterator` is not satisfied
for i in ..5 {
// ...
}When used as a slicing index, RangeTo produces a slice of all array
elements before the index indicated by end.
let arr = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4];
assert_eq!(arr[ .. ], [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(arr[ .. 3], [0, 1, 2 ]); // This is a `RangeTo`
assert_eq!(arr[ ..=3], [0, 1, 2, 3 ]);
assert_eq!(arr[1.. ], [ 1, 2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(arr[1.. 3], [ 1, 2 ]);
assert_eq!(arr[1..=3], [ 1, 2, 3 ]);Fields§
§end: IdxThe upper bound of the range (exclusive).
Implementations§
source§impl<Idx> RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: PartialOrd<Idx>,
impl<Idx> RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: PartialOrd<Idx>,
1.35.0 · sourcepub fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> boolwhere
Idx: PartialOrd<U>,
U: PartialOrd<Idx> + ?Sized,
pub fn contains<U>(&self, item: &U) -> boolwhere
Idx: PartialOrd<U>,
U: PartialOrd<Idx> + ?Sized,
Returns true if item is contained in the range.
Examples
assert!( (..5).contains(&-1_000_000_000));
assert!( (..5).contains(&4));
assert!(!(..5).contains(&5));
assert!( (..1.0).contains(&0.5));
assert!(!(..1.0).contains(&f32::NAN));
assert!(!(..f32::NAN).contains(&0.5));Trait Implementations§
source§impl<T> Archive for RangeTo<T>where
T: Archive,
impl<T> Archive for RangeTo<T>where
T: Archive,
§type Archived = ArchivedRangeTo<<T as Archive>::Archived>
type Archived = ArchivedRangeTo<<T as Archive>::Archived>
source§impl<T, D> Deserialize<RangeTo<T>, D> for <RangeTo<T> as Archive>::Archivedwhere
T: Archive,
D: Fallible + ?Sized,
<T as Archive>::Archived: Deserialize<T, D>,
impl<T, D> Deserialize<RangeTo<T>, D> for <RangeTo<T> as Archive>::Archivedwhere
T: Archive,
D: Fallible + ?Sized,
<T as Archive>::Archived: Deserialize<T, D>,
source§impl<Idx> PartialEq<RangeTo<Idx>> for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: PartialEq<Idx>,
impl<Idx> PartialEq<RangeTo<Idx>> for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: PartialEq<Idx>,
source§impl<T, U> PartialEq<RangeTo<T>> for ArchivedRangeTo<U>where
U: PartialEq<T>,
impl<T, U> PartialEq<RangeTo<T>> for ArchivedRangeTo<U>where
U: PartialEq<T>,
1.28.0 · source§impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeTo<&T>
impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeTo<&T>
1.28.0 · source§impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeTo<T>
impl<T> RangeBounds<T> for RangeTo<T>
1.15.0 (const: unstable) · source§impl<T> SliceIndex<[T]> for RangeTo<usize>
impl<T> SliceIndex<[T]> for RangeTo<usize>
const: unstable · source§fn get(self, slice: &[T]) -> Option<&[T]>
fn get(self, slice: &[T]) -> Option<&[T]>
slice_index_methods)const: unstable · source§fn get_mut(self, slice: &mut [T]) -> Option<&mut [T]>
fn get_mut(self, slice: &mut [T]) -> Option<&mut [T]>
slice_index_methods)const: unstable · source§unsafe fn get_unchecked(self, slice: *const [T]) -> *const [T]
unsafe fn get_unchecked(self, slice: *const [T]) -> *const [T]
slice_index_methods)slice pointer
is undefined behavior even if the resulting reference is not used. Read moreconst: unstable · source§unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(self, slice: *mut [T]) -> *mut [T]
unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(self, slice: *mut [T]) -> *mut [T]
slice_index_methods)slice pointer
is undefined behavior even if the resulting reference is not used. Read more1.20.0 (const: unstable) · source§impl SliceIndex<str> for RangeTo<usize>
impl SliceIndex<str> for RangeTo<usize>
Implements substring slicing with syntax &self[.. end] or &mut self[.. end].
Returns a slice of the given string from the byte range [0, end).
Equivalent to &self[0 .. end] or &mut self[0 .. end].
This operation is O(1).
Prior to 1.20.0, these indexing operations were still supported by
direct implementation of Index and IndexMut.
Panics
Panics if end does not point to the starting byte offset of a
character (as defined by is_char_boundary), or if end > len.
const: unstable · source§fn get(self, slice: &str) -> Option<&<RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>
fn get(self, slice: &str) -> Option<&<RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>
slice_index_methods)const: unstable · source§fn get_mut(
self,
slice: &mut str
) -> Option<&mut <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>
fn get_mut(
self,
slice: &mut str
) -> Option<&mut <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output>
slice_index_methods)const: unstable · source§unsafe fn get_unchecked(
self,
slice: *const str
) -> *const <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output
unsafe fn get_unchecked(
self,
slice: *const str
) -> *const <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output
slice_index_methods)slice pointer
is undefined behavior even if the resulting reference is not used. Read moreconst: unstable · source§unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(
self,
slice: *mut str
) -> *mut <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output
unsafe fn get_unchecked_mut(
self,
slice: *mut str
) -> *mut <RangeTo<usize> as SliceIndex<str>>::Output
slice_index_methods)slice pointer
is undefined behavior even if the resulting reference is not used. Read moreimpl<Idx> Copy for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: Copy,
impl<Idx> Eq for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: Eq,
impl<T> OneSidedRange<T> for RangeTo<T>where
RangeTo<T>: RangeBounds<T>,
impl<Idx> StructuralEq for RangeTo<Idx>
impl<Idx> StructuralPartialEq for RangeTo<Idx>
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl<Idx> RefUnwindSafe for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<Idx> Send for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: Send,
impl<Idx> Sync for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: Sync,
impl<Idx> Unpin for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: Unpin,
impl<Idx> UnwindSafe for RangeTo<Idx>where
Idx: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T> ArchivePointee for T
impl<T> ArchivePointee for T
§type ArchivedMetadata = ()
type ArchivedMetadata = ()
source§fn pointer_metadata(
_: &<T as ArchivePointee>::ArchivedMetadata
) -> <T as Pointee>::Metadata
fn pointer_metadata(
_: &<T as ArchivePointee>::ArchivedMetadata
) -> <T as Pointee>::Metadata
source§impl<T> ArchiveUnsized for Twhere
T: Archive,
impl<T> ArchiveUnsized for Twhere
T: Archive,
§type Archived = <T as Archive>::Archived
type Archived = <T as Archive>::Archived
Archive, it may be unsized. Read more§type MetadataResolver = ()
type MetadataResolver = ()
source§unsafe fn resolve_metadata(
&self,
_: usize,
_: <T as ArchiveUnsized>::MetadataResolver,
_: *mut <<T as ArchiveUnsized>::Archived as ArchivePointee>::ArchivedMetadata
)
unsafe fn resolve_metadata(
&self,
_: usize,
_: <T as ArchiveUnsized>::MetadataResolver,
_: *mut <<T as ArchiveUnsized>::Archived as ArchivePointee>::ArchivedMetadata
)
source§impl<F, W, T, D> Deserialize<With<T, W>, D> for Fwhere
W: DeserializeWith<F, T, D>,
D: Fallible + ?Sized,
F: ?Sized,
impl<F, W, T, D> Deserialize<With<T, W>, D> for Fwhere
W: DeserializeWith<F, T, D>,
D: Fallible + ?Sized,
F: ?Sized,
source§impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Qwhere
Q: Eq + ?Sized,
K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,
impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Qwhere
Q: Eq + ?Sized,
K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,
source§fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool
fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool
key and return true if they are equal.