Ds4Button

Struct Ds4Button 

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pub struct Ds4Button(/* private fields */);
Expand description

Represents the main digital buttons on a virtual DualShock 4 controller.

These flags can be combined using bitwise OR to represent multiple button presses.

§Examples

use vigem_rust::controller::ds4::Ds4Button;

// Press the Triangle and Right Shoulder buttons.
let buttons = Ds4Button::TRIANGLE | Ds4Button::SHOULDER_RIGHT;

assert!(buttons.contains(Ds4Button::TRIANGLE));
assert!(!buttons.contains(Ds4Button::CIRCLE));

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impl Ds4Button

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pub const THUMB_RIGHT: Self

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pub const THUMB_LEFT: Self

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pub const OPTIONS: Self

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pub const SHARE: Self

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pub const TRIGGER_RIGHT: Self

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pub const TRIGGER_LEFT: Self

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pub const SHOULDER_RIGHT: Self

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pub const SHOULDER_LEFT: Self

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pub const TRIANGLE: Self

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pub const CIRCLE: Self

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pub const CROSS: Self

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pub const SQUARE: Self

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impl Ds4Button

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pub const fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.

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pub const fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.

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pub const fn bits(&self) -> u16

Get the underlying bits value.

The returned value is exactly the bits set in this flags value.

Examples found in repository?
examples/ds4.rs (line 44)
5fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
6    // Connect to the ViGEm bus
7    // This can fail if the ViGEm bus driver is not installed.
8    let client = Client::connect()?;
9    println!("Connected to ViGEm bus");
10
11    // Create and plugin the virtual controller
12    let ds4 = client.new_ds4_target().plugin()?;
13    println!("Plugged in virtual DualShock 4 controller");
14
15    // Wait for the controller to be ready
16    ds4.wait_for_ready()?;
17    println!("Controller is ready. You can test it at https://hardwaretester.com/gamepad");
18
19    // Set up a notification listener in a separate thread
20    // This allows us to react to feedback from the system, like rumble or LED changes.
21    let notifications = ds4.register_notification()?;
22    thread::spawn(move || {
23        println!("Notification Thread Started. Waiting for feedback from the host...");
24        while let Ok(Ok(notification)) = notifications.recv() {
25            println!("Notification Thread Received feedback:");
26            println!(
27                "  - Rumble: Large Motor = {}, Small Motor = {}",
28                notification.large_motor, notification.small_motor
29            );
30            println!(
31                "  - Lightbar Color: R={}, G={}, B={}",
32                notification.lightbar.red, notification.lightbar.green, notification.lightbar.blue
33            );
34        }
35    });
36
37    // Here, we'll send reports to the controller to simulate input.
38
39    let mut report = Ds4Report::default();
40
41    // Hold the right D-pad button
42    report.set_dpad(Ds4Dpad::East);
43    // Hold the Cross button
44    report.buttons |= Ds4Button::CROSS.bits();
45    // Fully press the right trigger
46    report.trigger_r = 255;
47
48    let mut angle: f64 = 0.0;
49
50    loop {
51        // Animate the right thumbstick in a circle
52        let (sin, cos) = angle.sin_cos();
53
54        // DS4 thumbsticks are 0-255, with 128 as the center.
55        report.thumb_rx = (128.0 + sin * 127.0) as u8;
56        report.thumb_ry = (128.0 + cos * 127.0) as u8;
57
58        // Send the updated report to the controller
59        ds4.update(&report)?;
60
61        thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(16));
62        angle += 0.05;
63    }
64}
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pub const fn from_bits(bits: u16) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value.

This method will return None if any unknown bits are set.

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pub const fn from_bits_truncate(bits: u16) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.

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pub const fn from_bits_retain(bits: u16) -> Self

Convert from a bits value exactly.

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pub fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set.

This method will return None if name is empty or doesn’t correspond to any named flag.

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pub const fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.

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pub const fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.

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pub const fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether any set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

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pub const fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool

Whether all set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.

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pub fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

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pub fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. remove won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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pub fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

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pub fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)

Call insert when value is true or remove when value is false.

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pub const fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

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pub const fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

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pub const fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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pub const fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

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pub const fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.

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impl Ds4Button

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pub const fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Ds4Button>

Yield a set of contained flags values.

Each yielded flags value will correspond to a defined named flag. Any unknown bits will be yielded together as a final flags value.

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pub const fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Ds4Button>

Yield a set of contained named flags values.

This method is like iter, except only yields bits in contained named flags. Any unknown bits, or bits not corresponding to a contained flag will not be yielded.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Binary for Ds4Button

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl BitAnd for Ds4Button

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fn bitand(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

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type Output = Ds4Button

The resulting type after applying the & operator.
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impl BitAndAssign for Ds4Button

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fn bitand_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.

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impl BitOr for Ds4Button

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fn bitor(self, other: Ds4Button) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

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type Output = Ds4Button

The resulting type after applying the | operator.
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impl BitOrAssign for Ds4Button

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fn bitor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.

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impl BitXor for Ds4Button

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fn bitxor(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

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type Output = Ds4Button

The resulting type after applying the ^ operator.
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impl BitXorAssign for Ds4Button

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fn bitxor_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.

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impl Clone for Ds4Button

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fn clone(&self) -> Ds4Button

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Ds4Button

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Ds4Button

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fn default() -> Ds4Button

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Extend<Ds4Button> for Ds4Button

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fn extend<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(&mut self, iterator: T)

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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fn extend_one(&mut self, item: A)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Extends a collection with exactly one element.
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fn extend_reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (extend_one)
Reserves capacity in a collection for the given number of additional elements. Read more
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impl Flags for Ds4Button

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const FLAGS: &'static [Flag<Ds4Button>]

The set of defined flags.
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type Bits = u16

The underlying bits type.
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fn bits(&self) -> u16

Get the underlying bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_retain(bits: u16) -> Ds4Button

Convert from a bits value exactly.
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fn empty() -> Self

Get a flags value with all bits unset.
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fn all() -> Self

Get a flags value with all known bits set.
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fn contains_unknown_bits(&self) -> bool

This method will return true if any unknown bits are set.
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fn from_bits(bits: Self::Bits) -> Option<Self>

Convert from a bits value. Read more
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fn from_bits_truncate(bits: Self::Bits) -> Self

Convert from a bits value, unsetting any unknown bits.
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fn from_name(name: &str) -> Option<Self>

Get a flags value with the bits of a flag with the given name set. Read more
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fn iter(&self) -> Iter<Self>

Yield a set of contained flags values. Read more
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fn iter_names(&self) -> IterNames<Self>

Yield a set of contained named flags values. Read more
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fn iter_defined_names() -> IterDefinedNames<Self>

Yield a set of all named flags defined by Self::FLAGS.
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fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

Whether all bits in this flags value are unset.
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fn is_all(&self) -> bool

Whether all known bits in this flags value are set.
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fn intersects(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether any set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.
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fn contains(&self, other: Self) -> bool
where Self: Sized,

Whether all set bits in a source flags value are also set in a target flags value.
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fn truncate(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Remove any unknown bits from the flags.
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fn insert(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.
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fn remove(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!). Read more
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fn toggle(&mut self, other: Self)
where Self: Sized,

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.
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fn set(&mut self, other: Self, value: bool)
where Self: Sized,

Call Flags::insert when value is true or Flags::remove when value is false.
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fn clear(&mut self)
where Self: Sized,

Unsets all bits in the flags.
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fn intersection(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise and (&) of the bits in two flags values.
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fn union(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in two flags values.
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fn difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!). Read more
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fn symmetric_difference(self, other: Self) -> Self

The bitwise exclusive-or (^) of the bits in two flags values.
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fn complement(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.
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impl FromIterator<Ds4Button> for Ds4Button

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fn from_iter<T: IntoIterator<Item = Self>>(iterator: T) -> Self

The bitwise or (|) of the bits in each flags value.

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impl Hash for Ds4Button

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntoIterator for Ds4Button

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type Item = Ds4Button

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = Iter<Ds4Button>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl LowerHex for Ds4Button

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Not for Ds4Button

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fn not(self) -> Self

The bitwise negation (!) of the bits in a flags value, truncating the result.

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type Output = Ds4Button

The resulting type after applying the ! operator.
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impl Octal for Ds4Button

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Ord for Ds4Button

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Ds4Button) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Ds4Button

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fn eq(&self, other: &Ds4Button) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Ds4Button

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ds4Button) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl PublicFlags for Ds4Button

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type Primitive = u16

The type of the underlying storage.
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type Internal = InternalBitFlags

The type of the internal field on the generated flags type.
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impl Sub for Ds4Button

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fn sub(self, other: Self) -> Self

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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type Output = Ds4Button

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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impl SubAssign for Ds4Button

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Self)

The intersection of a source flags value with the complement of a target flags value (&!).

This method is not equivalent to self & !other when other has unknown bits set. difference won’t truncate other, but the ! operator will.

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impl UpperHex for Ds4Button

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Copy for Ds4Button

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impl Eq for Ds4Button

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Ds4Button

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.