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OptionDef

Struct OptionDef 

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pub struct OptionDef {
    pub name: String,
    pub short: Option<char>,
    pub takes_value: bool,
    pub multiple: bool,
    pub value_name: Option<String>,
    pub help: Option<String>,
    pub conflicts_with: Vec<String>,
}
Expand description

The parse-defining shape of an option — everything that determines how the option is parsed, and nothing about what its values are.

Equality is structural: two attachments of the same option name must produce equal OptionDefs, or the registry rejects them.

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§name: String

Long flag, including leading dashes, e.g. "--at". This is the unique key for the option across the whole project.

§short: Option<char>

Optional short flag, e.g. 'a'.

§takes_value: bool

Whether the option takes a value (--at <X>) vs. a boolean flag.

§multiple: bool

Whether the option may be repeated.

§value_name: Option<String>

Value placeholder shown in help (e.g. "URL"), when takes_value.

§help: Option<String>

Help text. Part of the shared definition so the same option reads the same everywhere.

§conflicts_with: Vec<String>

Long tokens (with dashes) of options this one cannot be combined with — e.g. an exact --with-dim conflicts with the --with-min-dim/--with-max-dim range pair. Declaring on one side is enough: the completion bridge and the parser both symmetrize. A conflicting flag is withheld from tab-completion once its counterpart is on the line, and the pair is rejected at parse time.

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impl OptionDef

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pub fn value(name: impl Into<String>) -> Self

A value-taking option with the given long name.

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pub fn flag(name: impl Into<String>) -> Self

A boolean flag with the given long name.

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pub fn conflicts_with(self, others: &[&str]) -> Self

Declare options this one cannot be combined with, by long token (with dashes). One-sided declaration suffices — see the field docs on OptionDef::conflicts_with.

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pub fn short(self, c: char) -> Self

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pub fn multiple(self, yes: bool) -> Self

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pub fn value_name(self, n: impl Into<String>) -> Self

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pub fn help(self, h: impl Into<String>) -> Self

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pub fn parse_sig(&self) -> (bool, bool, Option<char>)

The parse-distinguishing signature: the properties that actually change how the option is parsed — value-taking, repeatable, and the short spelling. Display-only fields (value_name, help) are excluded, so a flag that merely documents itself differently across commands is not a parse inconsistency.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for OptionDef

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fn clone(&self) -> OptionDef

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for OptionDef

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for OptionDef

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impl PartialEq for OptionDef

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fn eq(&self, other: &OptionDef) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl StructuralPartialEq for OptionDef

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.