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Predicate

Struct Predicate 

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pub struct Predicate { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A predicate symbol in first-order logic.

Predicates represent relations or properties that can be true or false. They take terms as arguments and produce formulas. Like functions, predicates have a fixed arity.

§Examples

use vampire_prover::{Function, Predicate};

// Unary predicate (property)
let is_mortal = Predicate::new("mortal", 1);
let socrates = Function::constant("socrates");
let formula = is_mortal.with(socrates); // mortal(socrates)

// Binary predicate (relation)
let loves = Predicate::new("loves", 2);
let alice = Function::constant("alice");
let bob = Function::constant("bob");
let formula = loves.with([alice, bob]); // loves(alice, bob)

Implementations§

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impl Predicate

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pub fn new(name: &str, arity: u32) -> Self

Creates a new predicate symbol with the given name and arity.

Calling this method multiple times with the same name and arity will return the same predicate symbol. It is safe to call this with the same name but different arities - they will be treated as distinct predicate symbols.

§Arguments
  • name - The name of the predicate symbol
  • arity - The number of arguments this predicate takes
§Examples
use vampire_prover::Predicate;

let edge = Predicate::new("edge", 2);
assert_eq!(edge.arity(), 2);

// Same name and arity returns the same symbol
let edge2 = Predicate::new("edge", 2);
assert_eq!(edge, edge2);

// Same name but different arity is a different symbol
let edge3 = Predicate::new("edge", 3);
assert_ne!(edge.arity(), edge3.arity());
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pub fn arity(&self) -> u32

Returns the arity (number of arguments) of this predicate.

§Examples
use vampire_prover::Predicate;

let p = Predicate::new("p", 2);
assert_eq!(p.arity(), 2);
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pub fn with(&self, args: impl IntoTermArgs) -> Formula

Applies this predicate to the given arguments, creating a formula.

This method accepts multiple argument formats for convenience:

  • Single term: p.with(x)
  • Array: p.with([x, y])
§Panics

Panics if the number of arguments does not match the predicate’s arity.

§Examples
use vampire_prover::{Function, Predicate};

let mortal = Predicate::new("mortal", 1);
let socrates = Function::constant("socrates");

// Single argument:
let formula = mortal.with(socrates);

// Multiple arguments:
let edge = Predicate::new("edge", 2);
let a = Function::constant("a");
let b = Function::constant("b");
let e = edge.with([a, b]);

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Predicate

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fn clone(&self) -> Predicate

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Predicate

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for Predicate

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Predicate

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fn eq(&self, other: &Predicate) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Copy for Predicate

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impl Eq for Predicate

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Predicate

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.