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Result

Struct Result 

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pub struct Result<T, E, K = ()>(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A wrapper of core::result::Result, utilized for specific purposes.

  • This struct uses the FromParam trait to implement the FromFormField trait (only impl the from_value method), allowing it to serve as the error type for subsequent checks.
  • This struct implements the Deserialize trait, allowing it to serve as the error type for subsequent checks.

Implementations§

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impl<T, E, K> Result<T, E, K>

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pub const fn new(result: Result<T, E>) -> Self

Create a new instance.

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pub fn into_std_result(self) -> Result<T, E>

Convert this instance into core::result::Result.

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pub const fn as_std_result(&self) -> &Result<T, E>

Get the reference of the core::result::Result instance inside this.

Methods from Deref<Target = Result<T, E>>§

1.0.0 · Source

pub fn is_ok(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the result is Ok.

§Examples
let x: Result<i32, &str> = Ok(-3);
assert_eq!(x.is_ok(), true);

let x: Result<i32, &str> = Err("Some error message");
assert_eq!(x.is_ok(), false);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn is_err(&self) -> bool

Returns true if the result is Err.

§Examples
let x: Result<i32, &str> = Ok(-3);
assert_eq!(x.is_err(), false);

let x: Result<i32, &str> = Err("Some error message");
assert_eq!(x.is_err(), true);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn as_ref(&self) -> Result<&T, &E>

Converts from &Result<T, E> to Result<&T, &E>.

Produces a new Result, containing a reference into the original, leaving the original in place.

§Examples
let x: Result<u32, &str> = Ok(2);
assert_eq!(x.as_ref(), Ok(&2));

let x: Result<u32, &str> = Err("Error");
assert_eq!(x.as_ref(), Err(&"Error"));
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn as_mut(&mut self) -> Result<&mut T, &mut E>

Converts from &mut Result<T, E> to Result<&mut T, &mut E>.

§Examples
fn mutate(r: &mut Result<i32, i32>) {
    match r.as_mut() {
        Ok(v) => *v = 42,
        Err(e) => *e = 0,
    }
}

let mut x: Result<i32, i32> = Ok(2);
mutate(&mut x);
assert_eq!(x.unwrap(), 42);

let mut x: Result<i32, i32> = Err(13);
mutate(&mut x);
assert_eq!(x.unwrap_err(), 0);
1.47.0 · Source

pub fn as_deref(&self) -> Result<&<T as Deref>::Target, &E>
where T: Deref,

Converts from Result<T, E> (or &Result<T, E>) to Result<&<T as Deref>::Target, &E>.

Coerces the Ok variant of the original Result via Deref and returns the new Result.

§Examples
let x: Result<String, u32> = Ok("hello".to_string());
let y: Result<&str, &u32> = Ok("hello");
assert_eq!(x.as_deref(), y);

let x: Result<String, u32> = Err(42);
let y: Result<&str, &u32> = Err(&42);
assert_eq!(x.as_deref(), y);
1.47.0 · Source

pub fn as_deref_mut(&mut self) -> Result<&mut <T as Deref>::Target, &mut E>
where T: DerefMut,

Converts from Result<T, E> (or &mut Result<T, E>) to Result<&mut <T as DerefMut>::Target, &mut E>.

Coerces the Ok variant of the original Result via DerefMut and returns the new Result.

§Examples
let mut s = "HELLO".to_string();
let mut x: Result<String, u32> = Ok("hello".to_string());
let y: Result<&mut str, &mut u32> = Ok(&mut s);
assert_eq!(x.as_deref_mut().map(|x| { x.make_ascii_uppercase(); x }), y);

let mut i = 42;
let mut x: Result<String, u32> = Err(42);
let y: Result<&mut str, &mut u32> = Err(&mut i);
assert_eq!(x.as_deref_mut().map(|x| { x.make_ascii_uppercase(); x }), y);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn iter(&self) -> Iter<'_, T>

Returns an iterator over the possibly contained value.

The iterator yields one value if the result is Result::Ok, otherwise none.

§Examples
let x: Result<u32, &str> = Ok(7);
assert_eq!(x.iter().next(), Some(&7));

let x: Result<u32, &str> = Err("nothing!");
assert_eq!(x.iter().next(), None);
1.0.0 · Source

pub fn iter_mut(&mut self) -> IterMut<'_, T>

Returns a mutable iterator over the possibly contained value.

The iterator yields one value if the result is Result::Ok, otherwise none.

§Examples
let mut x: Result<u32, &str> = Ok(7);
match x.iter_mut().next() {
    Some(v) => *v = 40,
    None => {},
}
assert_eq!(x, Ok(40));

let mut x: Result<u32, &str> = Err("nothing!");
assert_eq!(x.iter_mut().next(), None);

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone, E: Clone, K: Clone> Clone for Result<T, E, K>

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fn clone(&self) -> Result<T, E, K>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Copy, E: Copy, K: Copy> Copy for Result<T, E, K>

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impl<T: Debug, E: Debug> Debug for Result<T, E>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T, E> Deref for Result<T, E>

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type Target = Result<T, E>

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<T, E> DerefMut for Result<T, E>

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fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Self::Target

Mutably dereferences the value.
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base32Error> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base32Error>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base32Error>

Available on crate features base32 and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base32DecodedError> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base32DecodedError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base32DecodedError>

Available on crate features base32_decoded and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base64Error> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base64Error>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base64Error>

Available on crate features base64 and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base64DecodedError> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base64DecodedError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base64DecodedError>

Available on crate features base64_decoded and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base64UrlError> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base64UrlError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base64UrlError>

Available on crate features base64_url and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Base64UrlDecodedError> + ValidateBytes<Error = Base64UrlDecodedError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Base64UrlDecodedError>

Available on crate features base64_url_decoded and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = BitError> + ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = BitError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, BitError>

Available on crate features bit and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = BooleanError> + ValidateChar<Error = BooleanError> + ValidateSignedInteger<Error = BooleanError> + ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = BooleanError> + ValidateBoolean<Error = BooleanError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, BooleanError>

Available on crate features boolean and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = ByteError> + ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = ByteError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, ByteError>

Available on crate features byte and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = DomainError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, DomainError>

Available on crate features domain and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = EmailError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, EmailError>

Available on crate features email and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = HostError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, HostError>

Available on crate features host and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = HttpURLError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, HttpURLError>

Available on crate features http_url and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = HttpFtpURLError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, HttpFtpURLError>

Available on crate features http_ftp_url and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = IpError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, IpError>

Available on crate features ip and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Ipv4Error>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Ipv4Error>

Available on crate features ipv4 and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = Ipv6Error>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, Ipv6Error>

Available on crate features ipv6 and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = JsonError> + ValidateSignedInteger<Error = JsonError> + ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = JsonError> + ValidateNumber<Error = JsonError> + ValidateBoolean<Error = JsonError> + ValidateJsonValue<Error = JsonError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, JsonError>

Available on crate features json and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, C: CollectionLength + Deserialize<'de>, T: ValidateLength<C, Error = LengthError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, LengthError, C>

Available on crate features length and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = LineError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, LineError>

Available on crate features line and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = MacAddressError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, MacAddressError>

Available on crate features mac_address and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = NumberError> + ValidateNumber<Error = NumberError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, NumberError>

Available on crate features number and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = PhoneError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, PhoneError>

Available on crate features phone and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = RegexError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, RegexError>

Available on crate features regex and serde only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = SemverError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, SemverError>

Available on crate feature serde and (crate features semver_req or semver) only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = SignedIntegerError> + ValidateSignedInteger<Error = SignedIntegerError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, SignedIntegerError>

Available on crate features serde and signed_integer only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = TextError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, TextError>

Available on crate features serde and text only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = UnsignedIntegerError> + ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = UnsignedIntegerError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, UnsignedIntegerError>

Available on crate features serde and unsigned_integer only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = UrlError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, UrlError>

Available on crate features serde and url only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<'de, T: ValidateString<Error = UuidError>> Deserialize<'de> for Result<T, UuidError>

Available on crate features serde and uuid only.
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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl<T: Eq, E: Eq, K: Eq> Eq for Result<T, E, K>

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impl<T: ValidateBytes<Error = E>, E> From<&[u8]> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: &[u8]) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateString<Error = E>, E> From<&str> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: &str) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T, E> From<Result<T, E>> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(result: Result<T, E>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T, E> From<Result<T, E>> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(result: Result<T, E>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateString<Error = E>, E> From<String> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: String) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateJsonValue<Error = E>, E> From<Value> for Result<T, E>

Available on crate feature serde_json only.
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fn from(value: Value) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateBytes<Error = E>, E> From<Vec<u8>> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: Vec<u8>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateBoolean<Error = E>, E> From<bool> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: bool) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateChar<Error = E>, E> From<char> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: char) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateNumber<Error = E>, E> From<f32> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: f32) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateNumber<Error = E>, E> From<f64> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: f64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<i8> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: i8) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<i16> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: i16) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<i32> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: i32) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<i64> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: i64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<i128> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: i128) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateSignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<isize> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: isize) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<u8> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: u8) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<u16> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: u16) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<u32> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: u32) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<u64> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: u64) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<u128> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: u128) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: ValidateUnsignedInteger<Error = E>, E> From<usize> for Result<T, E>

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fn from(value: usize) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<'r, T, E> FromFormField<'r> for Result<T, E>
where T: FromParam<'r, Error = E> + Send, E: Send,

Available on crate feature rocket only.
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fn from_value(v: ValueField<'r>) -> Result<'r, Self>

Parse a value of T from a form value field. Read more
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fn from_data<'life0, 'async_trait>( field: DataField<'v, 'life0>, ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<Self, Errors<'v>>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where 'v: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, Self: 'async_trait,

Parse a value of T from a form data field. Read more
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fn default() -> Option<Self>

Returns a default value, if any exists, to be used during lenient parsing when the form field is missing. Read more
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impl<T: ValidateString<Error = E>, E> FromStr for Result<T, E>

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type Err = E

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl<T: Hash, E: Hash, K: Hash> Hash for Result<T, E, K>

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl<T: Ord, E: Ord, K: Ord> Ord for Result<T, E, K>

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Result<T, E, K>) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq, E: PartialEq, K: PartialEq> PartialEq for Result<T, E, K>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Result<T, E, K>) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl<T: PartialOrd, E: PartialOrd, K: PartialOrd> PartialOrd for Result<T, E, K>

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Result<T, E, K>) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<T: PartialEq, E: PartialEq, K: PartialEq> StructuralPartialEq for Result<T, E, K>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T, E, K> Freeze for Result<T, E, K>
where T: Freeze, E: Freeze,

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impl<T, E, K> RefUnwindSafe for Result<T, E, K>

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impl<T, E, K> Send for Result<T, E, K>
where T: Send, E: Send, K: Send,

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impl<T, E, K> Sync for Result<T, E, K>
where T: Sync, E: Sync, K: Sync,

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impl<T, E, K> Unpin for Result<T, E, K>
where T: Unpin, E: Unpin, K: Unpin,

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Processes the value field field.
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