Expand description
Unix path manipulation.
This crate provides two types, PathBuf
and Path
(akin to String
and str
), for working with paths abstractly. These types are thin wrappers
around UnixString
and UnixStr
respectively, meaning that they work
directly on strings independently from the local platform’s path syntax.
Paths can be parsed into Component
s by iterating over the structure
returned by the components
method on Path
. Component
s roughly
correspond to the substrings between path separators (/
). You can
reconstruct an equivalent path from components with the push
method on
PathBuf
; note that the paths may differ syntactically by the
normalization described in the documentation for the components
method.
§Simple usage
Path manipulation includes both parsing components from slices and building new owned paths.
To parse a path, you can create a Path
slice from a str
slice and start asking questions:
use unix_path::Path;
use unix_str::UnixStr;
let path = Path::new("/tmp/foo/bar.txt");
let parent = path.parent();
assert_eq!(parent, Some(Path::new("/tmp/foo")));
let file_stem = path.file_stem();
assert_eq!(file_stem, Some(UnixStr::new("bar")));
let extension = path.extension();
assert_eq!(extension, Some(UnixStr::new("txt")));
To build or modify paths, use PathBuf
:
use unix_path::PathBuf;
// This way works...
let mut path = PathBuf::from("/");
path.push("feel");
path.push("the");
path.set_extension("force");
// ... but push is best used if you don't know everything up
// front. If you do, this way is better:
let path: PathBuf = ["/", "feel", "the.force"].iter().collect();
Structs§
- Ancestors
- An iterator over
Path
and its ancestors. - Components
- An iterator over the
Component
s of aPath
. - Display
- Iter
- An iterator over the
Component
s of aPath
, asUnixStr
slices. - Path
- A slice of a path (akin to
str
). - PathBuf
- An owned, mutable path (akin to
String
). - Strip
Prefix Error - An error returned from
Path::strip_prefix
if the prefix was not found.
Enums§
- Component
- A single component of a path.
Constants§
- MAIN_
SEPARATOR - The separator of path components for Unix,
/
.
Functions§
- is_
separator - Determines whether the character is the permitted path separator for Unix,
/
.