Ratio

Struct Ratio 

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pub struct Ratio(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A ratio of a whole.

A ratio is written as a number, followed by a percent sign. Ratios most often appear as part of a relative length, to specify the size of some layout element relative to the page or some container.

#rect(width: 25%)

However, they can also describe any other property that is relative to some base, e.g. an amount of horizontal scaling or the height of parentheses relative to the height of the content they enclose.

§Scripting

Within your own code, you can use ratios as you like. You can multiply them with various other types as shown below:

Multiply byExampleResult
[ratio]{27% * 10%}{2.7%}
[length]{27% * 100pt}{27pt}
[relative]{27% * (10% + 100pt)}{2.7% + 27pt}
[angle]{27% * 100deg}{27deg}
[int]{27% * 2}{54%}
[float]{27% * 0.37037}{10%}
[fraction]{27% * 3fr}{0.81fr}

When ratios are displayed in the document, they are rounded to two significant digits for readability.

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impl Ratio

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pub const fn zero() -> Self

A ratio of 0% represented as 0.0.

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pub const fn one() -> Self

A ratio of 100% represented as 1.0.

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pub const fn new(ratio: f64) -> Self

Create a new ratio from a value, where 1.0 means 100%.

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pub const fn get(self) -> f64

Get the underlying ratio.

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pub fn is_zero(self) -> bool

Whether the ratio is zero.

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pub fn is_one(self) -> bool

Whether the ratio is one.

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pub fn abs(self) -> Self

The absolute value of this ratio.

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pub fn of<T: Numeric>(self, whole: T) -> T

Return the ratio of the given whole.

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impl<T: Numeric> Add<Ratio> for Rel<T>

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type Output = Rel<T>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, other: Ratio) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl<T: Numeric> Add<T> for Ratio

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type Output = Rel<T>

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, other: T) -> Self::Output

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl Add for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the + operator.
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fn add(self, other: Self) -> Self

Performs the + operation. Read more
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impl AddAssign for Ratio

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fn add_assign(&mut self, other: Ratio)

Performs the += operation. Read more
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impl Clone for Ratio

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fn clone(&self) -> Ratio

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Ratio

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Ratio

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fn default() -> Ratio

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl Div<Ratio> for f64

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type Output = f64

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, other: Ratio) -> Self

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl Div<f64> for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, other: f64) -> Self

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl Div for Ratio

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type Output = f64

The resulting type after applying the / operator.
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fn div(self, other: Self) -> f64

Performs the / operation. Read more
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impl DivAssign<f64> for Ratio

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fn div_assign(&mut self, other: f64)

Performs the /= operation. Read more
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impl<T: Numeric> From<Ratio> for Rel<T>

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fn from(rel: Ratio) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl FromValue for Ratio

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fn from_value(value: Value) -> HintedStrResult<Self>

Try to cast the value into an instance of Self.
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impl Hash for Ratio

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl IntoValue for Ratio

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fn into_value(self) -> Value

Cast this type into a value.
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impl Mul<Ratio> for f64

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, other: Ratio) -> Ratio

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl Mul<f64> for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, other: f64) -> Self

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl Mul for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the * operator.
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fn mul(self, other: Self) -> Self

Performs the * operation. Read more
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impl MulAssign<f64> for Ratio

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fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: f64)

Performs the *= operation. Read more
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impl MulAssign for Ratio

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fn mul_assign(&mut self, other: Ratio)

Performs the *= operation. Read more
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impl NativeType for Ratio

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const NAME: &'static str = "ratio"

The type’s name. Read more
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fn data() -> &'static NativeTypeData

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fn ty() -> Type

Get the type for the native Rust type.
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impl Neg for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn neg(self) -> Self

Performs the unary - operation. Read more
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impl Ord for Ratio

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Ratio) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Ratio

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fn eq(&self, other: &Ratio) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Ratio

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Ratio) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl Reflect for Ratio

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fn input() -> CastInfo

Describe what can be cast into this value.
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fn output() -> CastInfo

Describe what this value can be cast into.
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fn castable(value: &Value) -> bool

Whether the given value can be converted to T. Read more
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fn error(found: &Value) -> HintedString

Produce an error message for an unacceptable value type. Read more
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impl Repr for Ratio

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fn repr(&self) -> EcoString

Return the debug representation of the value.
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impl Sub for Ratio

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type Output = Ratio

The resulting type after applying the - operator.
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fn sub(self, other: Ratio) -> Ratio

Performs the - operation. Read more
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impl SubAssign for Ratio

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fn sub_assign(&mut self, other: Ratio)

Performs the -= operation. Read more
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impl Copy for Ratio

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impl Eq for Ratio

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Ratio

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Ratio

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Ratio

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impl Send for Ratio

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impl Sync for Ratio

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impl Unpin for Ratio

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impl UnwindSafe for Ratio

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impl<S, D, Swp, Dwp, T> AdaptInto<D, Swp, Dwp, T> for S
where T: Real + Zero + Arithmetics + Clone, Swp: WhitePoint<T>, Dwp: WhitePoint<T>, D: AdaptFrom<S, Swp, Dwp, T>,

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fn adapt_into_using<M>(self, method: M) -> D
where M: TransformMatrix<T>,

Convert the source color to the destination color using the specified method.
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fn adapt_into(self) -> D

Convert the source color to the destination color using the bradford method by default.
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T, C> ArraysFrom<C> for T
where C: IntoArrays<T>,

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fn arrays_from(colors: C) -> T

Cast a collection of colors into a collection of arrays.
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impl<T, C> ArraysInto<C> for T
where C: FromArrays<T>,

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fn arrays_into(self) -> C

Cast this collection of arrays into a collection of colors.
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impl<T> Az for T

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fn az<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: Cast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<WpParam, T, U> Cam16IntoUnclamped<WpParam, T> for U
where T: FromCam16Unclamped<WpParam, U>,

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type Scalar = <T as FromCam16Unclamped<WpParam, U>>::Scalar

The number type that’s used in parameters when converting.
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fn cam16_into_unclamped( self, parameters: BakedParameters<WpParam, <U as Cam16IntoUnclamped<WpParam, T>>::Scalar>, ) -> T

Converts self into C, using the provided parameters.
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impl<Src, Dst> CastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: Cast<Dst>,

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fn cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CheckedAs for T

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fn checked_as<Dst>(self) -> Option<Dst>
where T: CheckedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> CheckedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: CheckedCast<Dst>,

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fn checked_cast_from(src: Src) -> Option<Dst>

Casts the value.
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Comparable<K> for Q
where Q: Ord + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn compare(&self, key: &K) -> Ordering

Compare self to key and return their ordering.
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impl<T, C> ComponentsFrom<C> for T
where C: IntoComponents<T>,

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fn components_from(colors: C) -> T

Cast a collection of colors into a collection of color components.
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromAngle<T> for T

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fn from_angle(angle: T) -> T

Performs a conversion from angle.
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impl<T, U> FromStimulus<U> for T
where U: IntoStimulus<T>,

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fn from_stimulus(other: U) -> T

Converts other into Self, while performing the appropriate scaling, rounding and clamping.
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impl<T> FromValue<Spanned<Value>> for T
where T: FromValue,

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fn from_value(value: Spanned<Value>) -> Result<T, HintedString>

Try to cast the value into an instance of Self.
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> IntoAngle<U> for T
where U: FromAngle<T>,

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fn into_angle(self) -> U

Performs a conversion into T.
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impl<WpParam, T, U> IntoCam16Unclamped<WpParam, T> for U
where T: Cam16FromUnclamped<WpParam, U>,

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type Scalar = <T as Cam16FromUnclamped<WpParam, U>>::Scalar

The number type that’s used in parameters when converting.
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fn into_cam16_unclamped( self, parameters: BakedParameters<WpParam, <U as IntoCam16Unclamped<WpParam, T>>::Scalar>, ) -> T

Converts self into C, using the provided parameters.
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impl<T, U> IntoColor<U> for T
where U: FromColor<T>,

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fn into_color(self) -> U

Convert into T with values clamped to the color defined bounds Read more
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impl<T, U> IntoColorUnclamped<U> for T
where U: FromColorUnclamped<T>,

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fn into_color_unclamped(self) -> U

Convert into T. The resulting color might be invalid in its color space Read more
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impl<T> IntoEither for T

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fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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impl<T> IntoResult for T
where T: IntoValue,

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fn into_result(self, _: Span) -> Result<Value, EcoVec<SourceDiagnostic>>

Cast this type into a value.
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impl<T> IntoStimulus<T> for T

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fn into_stimulus(self) -> T

Converts self into T, while performing the appropriate scaling, rounding and clamping.
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impl<T> OverflowingAs for T

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fn overflowing_as<Dst>(self) -> (Dst, bool)
where T: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> OverflowingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: OverflowingCast<Dst>,

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fn overflowing_cast_from(src: Src) -> (Dst, bool)

Casts the value.
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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> SaturatingAs for T

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fn saturating_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> SaturatingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: SaturatingCast<Dst>,

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fn saturating_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, C> TryComponentsInto<C> for T
where C: TryFromComponents<T>,

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type Error = <C as TryFromComponents<T>>::Error

The error for when try_into_colors fails to cast.
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fn try_components_into(self) -> Result<C, <T as TryComponentsInto<C>>::Error>

Try to cast this collection of color components into a collection of colors. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryIntoColor<U> for T
where U: TryFromColor<T>,

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fn try_into_color(self) -> Result<U, OutOfBounds<U>>

Convert into T, returning ok if the color is inside of its defined range, otherwise an OutOfBounds error is returned which contains the unclamped color. Read more
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impl<C, U> UintsFrom<C> for U
where C: IntoUints<U>,

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fn uints_from(colors: C) -> U

Cast a collection of colors into a collection of unsigned integers.
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impl<C, U> UintsInto<C> for U
where C: FromUints<U>,

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fn uints_into(self) -> C

Cast this collection of unsigned integers into a collection of colors.
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impl<T> UnwrappedAs for T

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fn unwrapped_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> UnwrappedCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: UnwrappedCast<Dst>,

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fn unwrapped_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WrappingAs for T

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fn wrapping_as<Dst>(self) -> Dst
where T: WrappingCast<Dst>,

Casts the value.
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impl<Src, Dst> WrappingCastFrom<Src> for Dst
where Src: WrappingCast<Dst>,

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fn wrapping_cast_from(src: Src) -> Dst

Casts the value.
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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> MaybeSendSync for T
where T: Send + Sync,