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Headers

Struct Headers 

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pub struct Headers(/* private fields */);
Available on crate feature http only.
Expand description

A collection of headers.

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impl Headers

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pub fn new() -> Self

Create a new headers collection.

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pub fn get<H: FromHeaders>(&self) -> Result<H>

Gets the headers represented by H, or return an error if the header is not found.

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pub fn get_optional<H: FromHeaders>(&self) -> Result<Option<H>, H::Error>

Gets the headers represented by H, if they are present.

This method returns one of the following three values:

  • Ok(Some(...)) if the relevant headers are present and could be parsed into the value.
  • Ok(None) if the relevant headers are not present, so no attempt to parse them can be made.
  • Err(...) if an error occurred when trying to parse the headers. This likely indicates that the headers are present but invalid.
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pub fn get_optional_string(&self, key: &HeaderName) -> Option<String>

Optionally get a header value as a String.

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pub fn get_str(&self, key: &HeaderName) -> Result<&str>

Get a header value as a str, or err if it is not found.

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pub fn get_optional_str(&self, key: &HeaderName) -> Option<&str>

Optionally get a header value as a str.

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pub fn get_as<V, E>(&self, key: &HeaderName) -> Result<V>
where V: FromStr<Err = E>, E: Error + Send + Sync + 'static,

Get a header value parsing it as the type, or err if it’s not found or it fails to parse.

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pub fn get_optional_as<V, E>(&self, key: &HeaderName) -> Result<Option<V>>
where V: FromStr<Err = E>, E: Error + Send + Sync + 'static,

Optionally get a header value parsing it as the type, or err if it fails to parse.

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pub fn get_with<'a, V, F, E>(&'a self, key: &HeaderName, parser: F) -> Result<V>
where F: FnOnce(&'a HeaderValue) -> Result<V, E>, E: Error + Send + Sync + 'static,

Get a header value using the parser, or err if it is not found or fails to parse.

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pub fn get_optional_with<'a, V, F, E>( &'a self, key: &HeaderName, parser: F, ) -> Result<Option<V>>
where F: FnOnce(&'a HeaderValue) -> Result<V, E>, E: Error + Send + Sync + 'static,

Optionally get a header value using the parser, or err if it fails to parse.

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pub fn insert<K, V>(&mut self, key: K, value: V)

Insert a header name/value pair.

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pub fn add<H>(&mut self, header: H) -> Result<(), H::Error>
where H: AsHeaders,

Add headers to the headers collection.

§Errors

The error this returns depends on the type H. Many header types are infallible, return a Result with Infallible as the error type. In this case, you can safely .unwrap() the value without risking a panic.

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pub fn iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = (&HeaderName, &HeaderValue)>

Iterate over all the header name/value pairs.

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pub fn remove<K>(&mut self, key: K) -> Option<HeaderValue>
where K: Into<HeaderName>,

Remove a header by name, returning the previous value if present.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Headers

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fn clone(&self) -> Headers

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Headers

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for Headers

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fn default() -> Headers

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl From<HashMap<HeaderName, HeaderValue>> for Headers

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fn from(c: HashMap<HeaderName, HeaderValue>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl IntoIterator for Headers

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type Item = (HeaderName, HeaderValue)

The type of the elements being iterated over.
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type IntoIter = IntoIter<HeaderName, HeaderValue>

Which kind of iterator are we turning this into?
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fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter

Creates an iterator from a value. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Headers

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fn eq(&self, other: &Headers) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Eq for Headers

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Headers

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.