ErrorKind

Enum ErrorKind 

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pub enum ErrorKind {
Show 26 variants ToolNotFound, ToolExecutionFailed, PromptNotFound, ResourceNotFound, ResourceAccessDenied, CapabilityNotSupported, ProtocolVersionMismatch, UserRejected, Validation, BadRequest, Internal, Serialization, Protocol, Authentication, PermissionDenied, Transport, Timeout, Unavailable, RateLimited, ServerOverloaded, Configuration, ExternalService, Cancelled, Security, Handler, NotFound,
}
Expand description

Error classification for programmatic handling

Variants§

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ToolNotFound

Tool not found (MCP error code -32001)

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ToolExecutionFailed

Tool execution failed (MCP error code -32002)

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PromptNotFound

Prompt not found (MCP error code -32003)

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ResourceNotFound

Resource not found (MCP error code -32004)

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ResourceAccessDenied

Resource access denied (MCP error code -32005)

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CapabilityNotSupported

Capability not supported (MCP error code -32006)

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ProtocolVersionMismatch

Protocol version mismatch (MCP error code -32007)

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UserRejected

User rejected the request (MCP error code -1)

Per MCP 2025-06-18 specification, this indicates a user explicitly rejected a sampling request or similar operation. This is a permanent failure that should not be retried.

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Validation

Input validation failed (JSON-RPC -32602)

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BadRequest

Request was malformed or invalid (JSON-RPC -32600)

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Internal

Server internal error (JSON-RPC -32603)

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Serialization

Serialization/deserialization error (JSON-RPC -32602)

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Protocol

Protocol violation or incompatibility (JSON-RPC -32601)

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Authentication

Authentication or authorization failed

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PermissionDenied

Operation is not permitted

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Transport

Network or transport error

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Timeout

Operation timed out

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Unavailable

Resource is temporarily unavailable

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RateLimited

Rate limit exceeded (MCP error code -32009)

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ServerOverloaded

Server overloaded (MCP error code -32010)

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Configuration

Configuration error

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ExternalService

External dependency failed

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Cancelled

Operation was cancelled

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Security

Security violation or constraint failure

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Handler

👎Deprecated since 2.1.0: Use specific error kinds: ToolExecutionFailed, PromptNotFound, ResourceNotFound, etc.

Generic handler execution error (deprecated - use specific error kinds)

Replaced by:

  • ToolExecutionFailed for tool errors
  • PromptNotFound for prompt errors
  • ResourceNotFound or ResourceAccessDenied for resource errors
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NotFound

👎Deprecated since 2.1.0: Use specific error kinds: ToolNotFound, PromptNotFound, ResourceNotFound

Generic not found error (deprecated - use specific error kinds)

Replaced by:

  • ToolNotFound for tools
  • PromptNotFound for prompts
  • ResourceNotFound for resources

Implementations§

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impl ErrorKind

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pub const fn description(self) -> &'static str

Get a human-readable description of this error kind

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for ErrorKind

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fn clone(&self) -> ErrorKind

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for ErrorKind

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for ErrorKind

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for ErrorKind

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Hash for ErrorKind

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl PartialEq for ErrorKind

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fn eq(&self, other: &ErrorKind) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for ErrorKind

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Copy for ErrorKind

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impl Eq for ErrorKind

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impl StructuralPartialEq for ErrorKind

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Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Pointable for T

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const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
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type Init = T

The type for initializers.
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unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
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unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
where T: Display + ?Sized,

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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,