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Extension

Struct Extension 

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pub struct Extension<T>(pub T);
Expand description

Extract typed data from router extensions.

This extractor retrieves data that was added to the router via crate::McpRouter::with_state() or crate::McpRouter::with_extension(), or inserted by middleware into the request context’s extensions.

§Example

use std::sync::Arc;
use tower_mcp::{McpRouter, ToolBuilder, CallToolResult};
use tower_mcp::extract::{Extension, Json};
use schemars::JsonSchema;
use serde::Deserialize;

#[derive(Clone)]
struct DatabasePool {
    url: String,
}

#[derive(Deserialize, JsonSchema)]
struct QueryInput {
    sql: String,
}

let pool = Arc::new(DatabasePool { url: "postgres://...".into() });

let tool = ToolBuilder::new("query")
    .description("Run a query")
    .extractor_handler_typed::<_, _, _, QueryInput>(
        (),
        |Extension(db): Extension<Arc<DatabasePool>>, Json(input): Json<QueryInput>| async move {
            Ok(CallToolResult::text(format!("Query on {}: {}", db.url, input.sql)))
        },
    )
    .build()
    .unwrap();

let router = McpRouter::new()
    .with_state(pool)
    .tool(tool);

§Rejection

Returns an ExtensionRejection if the requested type is not found in the extensions. The rejection contains the type name of the missing extension.

Tuple Fields§

§0: T

Trait Implementations§

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impl<T: Clone> Clone for Extension<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> Extension<T>

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: Debug> Debug for Extension<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Deref for Extension<T>

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type Target = T

The resulting type after dereferencing.
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fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target

Dereferences the value.
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impl<S, T> FromToolRequest<S> for Extension<T>
where T: Clone + Send + Sync + 'static,

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type Rejection = ExtensionRejection

The rejection type returned when extraction fails.
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fn from_tool_request( ctx: &RequestContext, _state: &S, _args: &Value, ) -> Result<Self, Self::Rejection>

Extract this type from the tool request. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Extension<T>
where T: Freeze,

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Extension<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for Extension<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for Extension<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for Extension<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Extension<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> DynClone for T
where T: Clone,

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fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ()

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<P, T> Receiver for P
where P: Deref<Target = T> + ?Sized, T: ?Sized,

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type Target = T

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (arbitrary_self_types)
The target type on which the method may be called.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more