Struct toad_msg::token::Token

pub struct Token(pub ArrayVec<[u8; 8]>);

Token

generated from RFC7252 section 5.3.1

The Token is used to match a response with a request. The token value is a sequence of 0 to 8 bytes. (Note that every message carries a token, even if it is of zero length.) Every request carries a client-generated token that the server MUST echo (without modification) in any resulting response.

A token is intended for use as a client-local identifier for differentiating between concurrent requests (see Section 5.3); it could have been called a “request ID”.

The client SHOULD generate tokens in such a way that tokens currently in use for a given source/destination endpoint pair are unique. (Note that a client implementation can use the same token for any request if it uses a different endpoint each time, e.g., a different source port number.) An empty token value is appropriate e.g., when no other tokens are in use to a destination, or when requests are made serially per destination and receive piggybacked responses. There are, however, multiple possible implementation strategies to fulfill this.

A client sending a request without using Transport Layer Security (Section 9) SHOULD use a nontrivial, randomized token to guard against spoofing of responses (Section 11.4). This protective use of tokens is the reason they are allowed to be up to 8 bytes in size. The actual size of the random component to be used for the Token depends on the security requirements of the client and the level of threat posed by spoofing of responses. A client that is connected to the general Internet SHOULD use at least 32 bits of randomness, keeping in mind that not being directly connected to the Internet is not necessarily sufficient protection against spoofing. (Note that the Message ID adds little in protection as it is usually sequentially assigned, i.e., guessable, and can be circumvented by spoofing a separate response.) Clients that want to optimize the Token length may further want to detect the level of ongoing attacks (e.g., by tallying recent Token mismatches in incoming messages) and adjust the Token length upwards appropriately. [RFC4086] discusses randomness requirements for security.

An endpoint receiving a token it did not generate MUST treat the token as opaque and make no assumptions about its content or structure.

Tuple Fields

0: ArrayVec<[u8; 8]>

Implementations

impl Token

pub fn opaque(data: &[u8]) -> Token

Take an arbitrary-length sequence of bytes and turn it into an opaque message token

Currently uses the BLAKE2 hashing algorithm, but this may change in the future.

use toad_msg::Token;

let my_token = Token::opaque(&[0, 1, 2]);

pub fn as_bytes(&self) -> &[u8]

Convert a reference to a Token to a byte slice

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for Token

fn clone(&self) -> Token

Returns a copy of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for Token

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Hash for Token

fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher.

fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher.

impl Ord for Token

fn cmp(&self, other: &Token) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other.

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values.

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values.

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Selfwhere Self: Sized + PartialOrd<Self>,

Restrict a value to a certain interval.

impl PartialEq<Token> for Token

fn eq(&self, other: &Token) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.

impl PartialOrd<Token> for Token

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Token) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists.

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator.

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator.

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator.

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator.

impl Copy for Token

impl Eq for Token

impl StructuralEq for Token

impl StructuralPartialEq for Token