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RetryPolicy

Struct RetryPolicy 

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pub struct RetryPolicy { /* private fields */ }
Available on crate feature retry only.
Expand description

Retries 429 Too Many Requests, 408 Request Timeout and 5xx responses, and failures to connect.

  • It waits as long as the server asks, with retry-after-ms (milliseconds) or Retry-After (seconds), up to RetryPolicy::max_retry_after (60 s by default). A server that asks for longer gets its response returned at once: waiting less than it asked would likely fail again, and waiting an hour is rarely what a caller wants.
  • Without those headers it backs off exponentially from RetryPolicy::base_delay (200 ms), doubling on each retry up to RetryPolicy::max_delay (8 s), with jitter: each delay is picked at random between half and all of it, so that clients that failed together do not retry together. RetryPolicy::jitter turns that off.
  • It never retries a response marked Permanent (see RetryLayer::permanent_429), nor a request whose body is a stream (a streamed file upload), which cannot be sent again.

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impl RetryPolicy

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pub fn new(max_retries: usize) -> Self

A policy that retries at most max_retries times (after the first attempt).

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pub fn base_delay(self, delay: Duration) -> Self

The first backoff delay, doubled on each retry (default 200 ms).

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pub fn max_delay(self, delay: Duration) -> Self

The longest backoff delay (default 8 s). It does not limit how long a server can ask to wait with Retry-After: that is RetryPolicy::max_retry_after.

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pub fn max_retry_after(self, delay: Duration) -> Self

The longest wait a server can ask for with Retry-After or retry-after-ms (default 60 s). A response that asks for longer is not retried but returned.

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pub fn jitter(self, jitter: bool) -> Self

Whether each backoff delay is picked at random between half and all of it (default true). The waits a server asks for are never jittered.

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pub fn max_retries(&self) -> usize

The number of retries allowed.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for RetryPolicy

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for RetryPolicy

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for RetryPolicy

Three retries.

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<B> Policy<Request<Body>, Response<B>, Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> for RetryPolicy

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type Future = Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = ()> + Send>>

The Future type returned by Policy::retry.
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fn retry( &mut self, _request: &mut Request<Body>, result: &mut Result<Response<B>, BoxError>, ) -> Option<Self::Future>

Check the policy if a certain request should be retried. Read more
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fn clone_request(&mut self, request: &Request<Body>) -> Option<Request<Body>>

Tries to clone a request before being passed to the inner service. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more