Struct EventLoop

Source
pub struct EventLoop<T>
where T: 'static,
{ /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Provides a way to retrieve events from the system and from the windows that were registered to the events loop.

An EventLoop can be seen more or less as a “context”. Calling EventLoop::new initializes everything that will be required to create windows. For example on Linux creating an event loop opens a connection to the X or Wayland server.

To wake up an EventLoop from a another thread, see the EventLoopProxy docs.

Note that this cannot be shared across threads (due to platform-dependant logic forbidding it), as such it is neither Send nor Sync. If you need cross-thread access, the Window created from this can be sent to an other thread, and the EventLoopProxy allows you to wake up an EventLoop from another thread.

Implementations§

Source§

impl EventLoop<()>

Source

pub fn new() -> Result<EventLoop<()>, EventLoopError>

Create the event loop.

This is an alias of EventLoop::builder().build().

Examples found in repository?
examples/minimum.rs (line 3)
2fn main() {
3    let event_loop = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
4    thin_engine::builder(input_map!()).with_update(|_, display, _, _, _| {
5        let mut frame = display.draw();
6        frame.clear_color(0.1, 0.7, 0.4, 1.0);
7        frame.finish().unwrap();
8    }).build(event_loop).unwrap();
9}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/simple.rs (line 11)
9fn main() {
10    use Action::*;
11    let event_loop = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
12    event_loop.set_control_flow(ControlFlow::Poll);
13    
14    let input = { use base_input_codes::*; input_map!(
15        (Jump,    Space,  GamepadInput::South),
16        (Exit,    Escape, GamepadInput::Start),
17        (Left,    ArrowLeft,  KeyA,  LeftStickLeft ),
18        (Right,   ArrowRight, KeyD,  LeftStickRight),
19        (Forward, ArrowUp,    KeyW,  LeftStickUp   ),
20        (Back,    ArrowDown,  KeyS,  LeftStickDown ),
21        (LookRight, MouseMoveRight, RightStickRight),
22        (LookLeft,  MouseMoveLeft,  RightStickLeft ),
23        (LookUp,    MouseMoveUp,    RightStickUp   ),
24        (LookDown,  MouseMoveDown,  RightStickDown )
25    )};
26
27    struct Graphics {
28        program: Program,
29        indices: IndexBuffer<u16>,
30        vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
31        normals: VertexBuffer<Normal>
32    }
33    let graphics: Rc<RefCell<Option<Graphics>>> = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
34    let graphics_setup = graphics.clone();
35    
36    let draw_parameters = DrawParameters {
37        backface_culling: draw_parameters::BackfaceCullingMode::CullClockwise,
38        ..params::alias_3d()
39    };
40
41    let mut pos = vec3(0.0, 0.0, -30.0);
42    let mut rot = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
43    let mut gravity = 0.0;
44
45    let mut frame_start = Instant::now();
46
47    thin_engine::builder(input).with_setup(|display, window, _| {
48        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Confined);
49        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Locked);
50        window.set_cursor_visible(false);
51        window.set_title("Walk Test");
52
53        let (indices, vertices, normals) = mesh!(
54            display, &teapot::INDICES, &teapot::VERTICES, &teapot::NORMALS
55        );
56        let program = Program::from_source(
57            display, shaders::VERTEX,
58            "#version 140
59            out vec4 colour;
60            in vec3 v_normal;
61            uniform vec3 light;
62            const vec3 albedo = vec3(0.1, 1.0, 0.3);
63            void main(){
64                float light_level = dot(light, v_normal);
65                colour = vec4(albedo * light_level, 1.0);
66            }", None,
67        ).unwrap();
68        graphics_setup.replace(Some(Graphics { program, indices, vertices, normals }));
69    }).with_update(|input, display, _, target, _| {
70        let graphics = graphics.borrow();
71        let Graphics { vertices, indices, normals, program } = graphics.as_ref().unwrap();
72        let delta_time = frame_start.elapsed().as_secs_f32();
73        frame_start = Instant::now();
74
75        let mut frame = display.draw();
76        let view = Mat4::view_matrix_3d(frame.get_dimensions(), 1.0, 1024.0, 0.1);
77
78        //handle gravity and jump
79        gravity += delta_time * 9.5;
80        if input.pressed(Jump) { gravity = -10.0 }
81
82        //set camera rotation
83        let look_move = input.dir(LookLeft, LookRight, LookUp, LookDown);
84        rot += look_move.scale(delta_time * 20.0);
85        rot.y = rot.y.clamp(-PI / 2.0, PI / 2.0);
86        let rx = Quat::from_y_rot(rot.x);
87        let ry = Quat::from_x_rot(rot.y);
88        let rot = rx * ry;
89
90        //move player based on view and gravity
91        let dir = input.dir_max_len_1(Right, Left, Forward, Back);
92        let move_dir = vec3(dir.x, 0.0, dir.y).scale(5.0*delta_time);
93        pos += move_dir.transform(&Mat3::from_rot(rx));
94        pos.y = (pos.y - gravity * delta_time).max(0.0);
95
96        if input.pressed(Exit) { target.exit() }
97
98        frame.clear_color_and_depth((0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), 1.0);
99        //draw teapot
100        frame.draw(
101            (vertices, normals), indices,
102            program, &uniform! {
103                view: view,
104                model: Mat4::from_scale(Vec3::splat(0.1)),
105                camera: Mat4::from_inverse_transform(pos, Vec3::ONE, rot),
106                light: vec3(1.0, -0.9, -1.0).normalise()
107            },
108            &draw_parameters,
109        ).unwrap();
110
111        frame.finish().unwrap();
112    }).build(event_loop).unwrap();
113}
examples/simple-fxaa.rs (line 15)
13fn main() {
14    use Action::*;
15    let event_loop = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
16    event_loop.set_control_flow(ControlFlow::Poll);
17
18    let mut colour = ResizableTexture2d::default();
19    let mut depth = ResizableDepthTexture2d::default();
20
21    let input = { use base_input_codes::*; input_map!(
22        (Left,    ArrowLeft,  KeyA, LeftStickLeft ),
23        (Right,   ArrowRight, KeyD, LeftStickRight),
24        (Forward, ArrowUp,    KeyW, LeftStickUp   ),
25        (Back,    ArrowDown,  KeyS, LeftStickDown ),
26        (LookRight, MouseMoveRight, RightStickRight),
27        (LookLeft,  MouseMoveLeft,  RightStickLeft ),
28        (LookUp,    MouseMoveUp,    RightStickUp   ),
29        (LookDown,  MouseMoveDown,  RightStickDown ),
30        (FXAA,      KeyF,       GamepadInput::North)
31    ) };
32    struct Graphics {
33        screen_indices: IndexBuffer<u32>,
34        screen_vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
35        screen_uvs: VertexBuffer<TextureCoords>,
36
37        teapot_indices: IndexBuffer<u16>,
38        teapot_vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
39        teapot_uvs: VertexBuffer<TextureCoords>,
40        teapot_normals: VertexBuffer<Normal>,
41
42        fxaa: Program, normal: Program, program: Program
43    }
44    let graphics: Rc<RefCell<Option<Graphics>>> = Rc::default();
45    let graphics_setup = graphics.clone();
46
47    let draw_parameters = DrawParameters {
48        backface_culling: draw_parameters::BackfaceCullingMode::CullClockwise,
49        ..params::alias_3d()
50    };
51    let mut fxaa_on = true;
52    
53    let mut pos = vec3(0.0, 0.0, -30.0);
54    let mut rot = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
55    
56    let mut frame_start = Instant::now();
57
58    thin_engine::builder(input).with_setup(|display, window, _| {
59        window.set_title("FXAA Test");
60        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Confined);
61        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Locked);
62        window.set_cursor_visible(false);
63
64        let (screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs) = mesh!(
65            display, &screen::INDICES, &screen::VERTICES, &screen::UVS
66        );
67        let (teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals) = mesh!(
68            display, &teapot::INDICES, &teapot::VERTICES, &[] as &[TextureCoords; 0], &teapot::NORMALS
69        );
70
71        let program = Program::from_source(
72            display, shaders::VERTEX,
73            "#version 140
74            out vec4 colour;
75            in vec3 v_normal;
76            uniform vec3 light;
77            uniform mat4 camera;
78            uniform vec3 ambient;
79            uniform vec3 albedo;
80            uniform float shine;
81            void main() {
82                vec3 camera_dir = inverse(mat3(camera)) * vec3(0, 0, -1);
83                vec3 half_dir = normalize(camera_dir + light);
84                float specular = pow(max(dot(half_dir, v_normal), 0.0), shine);
85                float light_level = max(dot(light, v_normal), 0.0);
86                colour = vec4(albedo * light_level + ambient + vec3(specular), 1.0);
87            }", None
88        ).unwrap();
89        let fxaa = shaders::fxaa_shader(display).unwrap();
90        let normal = Program::from_source(
91            display, shaders::SCREEN_VERTEX, 
92            "#version 140
93            in vec2 uv;
94            uniform sampler2D tex;
95            out vec4 colour;
96            void main() {
97                colour = texture(tex, uv);
98            }", None
99        ).unwrap();
100        graphics_setup.replace(Some(Graphics {
101            screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs,
102            teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals,
103            program, normal, fxaa
104        }));
105    }).with_update(|input, display, _, _, _| {
106        let graphics = graphics.borrow();
107        let Graphics {
108            screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs,
109            teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals,
110            program, normal, fxaa
111        } = graphics.as_ref().unwrap();
112        let teapot_mesh = (teapot_vertices, teapot_normals, teapot_uvs);
113        let screen_mesh = (screen_vertices, screen_uvs);
114
115        let delta_time = frame_start.elapsed().as_secs_f32();
116        frame_start = Instant::now();
117
118        // using a small resolution to better show the effect of fxaa.
119        let size = (380, 216);
120        display.resize(size);
121        depth.resize_to_display(&display);
122        colour.resize_to_display(&display);
123
124        // press f to toggle FXAA
125        if input.pressed(FXAA) { fxaa_on = !fxaa_on }
126
127        let colour = colour.texture();
128        let depth = depth.texture();
129        let mut frame = SimpleFrameBuffer::with_depth_buffer(
130            display, colour, depth
131        ).unwrap();
132
133        let view = Mat4::view_matrix_3d(size, 1.0, 1024.0, 0.1);
134
135        // set camera rotation
136        let look_move = input.dir(LookLeft, LookRight, LookUp, LookDown);
137        rot += look_move.scale(delta_time * 20.0);
138        rot.y = rot.y.clamp(-PI / 2.0, PI / 2.0);
139        let rx = Quat::from_y_rot(rot.x);
140        let ry = Quat::from_x_rot(rot.y);
141        let rot = rx * ry;
142
143        // move player based on view
144        let dir = input.dir_max_len_1(Right, Left, Forward, Back);
145        let move_dir = vec3(dir.x, 0.0, dir.y).scale(5.0*delta_time);
146        pos += move_dir.transform(&Mat3::from_rot(rx));
147
148        frame.clear_color_and_depth((0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), 1.0);
149        // draw teapot
150        frame.draw(
151            teapot_mesh, teapot_indices,
152            program, &uniform! {
153                view: view,
154                model: Mat4::from_scale(Vec3::splat(0.1)),
155                camera: Mat4::from_inverse_transform(pos, Vec3::ONE, rot),
156                light:   vec3(0.1, 0.25, -1.0).normalise(),
157                albedo:  vec3(0.5, 0.1,   0.4),
158                ambient: vec3(0.0, 0.05,  0.1),
159                shine: 50.0f32,
160            },
161            &draw_parameters,
162        ).unwrap();
163
164        let mut frame = display.draw();
165        frame.draw(
166            screen_mesh, screen_indices, if fxaa_on { fxaa } else { normal },
167            &shaders::fxaa_uniforms(colour), &DrawParameters::default()
168        ).unwrap();
169        frame.finish().unwrap();
170    }).build(event_loop).unwrap();
171}
Source

pub fn builder() -> EventLoopBuilder<()>

Start building a new event loop.

This returns an EventLoopBuilder, to allow configuring the event loop before creation.

To get the actual event loop, call build on that.

Source§

impl<T> EventLoop<T>

Source

pub fn with_user_event() -> EventLoopBuilder<T>

Start building a new event loop, with the given type as the user event type.

Source

pub fn run<F>(self, event_handler: F) -> Result<(), EventLoopError>
where F: FnMut(Event<T>, &ActiveEventLoop),

👎Deprecated: use EventLoop::run_app instead

See run_app.

Source

pub fn run_app<A>(self, app: &mut A) -> Result<(), EventLoopError>
where A: ApplicationHandler<T>,

Run the application with the event loop on the calling thread.

See the set_control_flow() docs on how to change the event loop’s behavior.

§Platform-specific
  • iOS: Will never return to the caller and so values not passed to this function will not be dropped before the process exits.

  • Web: Will act as if it never returns to the caller by throwing a Javascript exception (that Rust doesn’t see) that will also mean that the rest of the function is never executed and any values not passed to this function will not be dropped.

    Web applications are recommended to use EventLoopExtWebSys::spawn() 1 instead of run_app() to avoid the need for the Javascript exception trick, and to make it clearer that the event loop runs asynchronously (via the browser’s own, internal, event loop) and doesn’t block the current thread of execution like it does on other platforms.

    This function won’t be available with target_feature = "exception-handling".


  1. EventLoopExtWebSys::spawn_app() is only available on Web. 

Source

pub fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventLoopProxy<T>

Creates an EventLoopProxy that can be used to dispatch user events to the main event loop, possibly from another thread.

Source

pub fn owned_display_handle(&self) -> OwnedDisplayHandle

Gets a persistent reference to the underlying platform display.

See the OwnedDisplayHandle type for more information.

Source

pub fn listen_device_events(&self, allowed: DeviceEvents)

Change if or when DeviceEvents are captured.

See ActiveEventLoop::listen_device_events for details.

Source

pub fn set_control_flow(&self, control_flow: ControlFlow)

Sets the ControlFlow.

Examples found in repository?
examples/simple.rs (line 12)
9fn main() {
10    use Action::*;
11    let event_loop = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
12    event_loop.set_control_flow(ControlFlow::Poll);
13    
14    let input = { use base_input_codes::*; input_map!(
15        (Jump,    Space,  GamepadInput::South),
16        (Exit,    Escape, GamepadInput::Start),
17        (Left,    ArrowLeft,  KeyA,  LeftStickLeft ),
18        (Right,   ArrowRight, KeyD,  LeftStickRight),
19        (Forward, ArrowUp,    KeyW,  LeftStickUp   ),
20        (Back,    ArrowDown,  KeyS,  LeftStickDown ),
21        (LookRight, MouseMoveRight, RightStickRight),
22        (LookLeft,  MouseMoveLeft,  RightStickLeft ),
23        (LookUp,    MouseMoveUp,    RightStickUp   ),
24        (LookDown,  MouseMoveDown,  RightStickDown )
25    )};
26
27    struct Graphics {
28        program: Program,
29        indices: IndexBuffer<u16>,
30        vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
31        normals: VertexBuffer<Normal>
32    }
33    let graphics: Rc<RefCell<Option<Graphics>>> = Rc::new(RefCell::new(None));
34    let graphics_setup = graphics.clone();
35    
36    let draw_parameters = DrawParameters {
37        backface_culling: draw_parameters::BackfaceCullingMode::CullClockwise,
38        ..params::alias_3d()
39    };
40
41    let mut pos = vec3(0.0, 0.0, -30.0);
42    let mut rot = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
43    let mut gravity = 0.0;
44
45    let mut frame_start = Instant::now();
46
47    thin_engine::builder(input).with_setup(|display, window, _| {
48        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Confined);
49        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Locked);
50        window.set_cursor_visible(false);
51        window.set_title("Walk Test");
52
53        let (indices, vertices, normals) = mesh!(
54            display, &teapot::INDICES, &teapot::VERTICES, &teapot::NORMALS
55        );
56        let program = Program::from_source(
57            display, shaders::VERTEX,
58            "#version 140
59            out vec4 colour;
60            in vec3 v_normal;
61            uniform vec3 light;
62            const vec3 albedo = vec3(0.1, 1.0, 0.3);
63            void main(){
64                float light_level = dot(light, v_normal);
65                colour = vec4(albedo * light_level, 1.0);
66            }", None,
67        ).unwrap();
68        graphics_setup.replace(Some(Graphics { program, indices, vertices, normals }));
69    }).with_update(|input, display, _, target, _| {
70        let graphics = graphics.borrow();
71        let Graphics { vertices, indices, normals, program } = graphics.as_ref().unwrap();
72        let delta_time = frame_start.elapsed().as_secs_f32();
73        frame_start = Instant::now();
74
75        let mut frame = display.draw();
76        let view = Mat4::view_matrix_3d(frame.get_dimensions(), 1.0, 1024.0, 0.1);
77
78        //handle gravity and jump
79        gravity += delta_time * 9.5;
80        if input.pressed(Jump) { gravity = -10.0 }
81
82        //set camera rotation
83        let look_move = input.dir(LookLeft, LookRight, LookUp, LookDown);
84        rot += look_move.scale(delta_time * 20.0);
85        rot.y = rot.y.clamp(-PI / 2.0, PI / 2.0);
86        let rx = Quat::from_y_rot(rot.x);
87        let ry = Quat::from_x_rot(rot.y);
88        let rot = rx * ry;
89
90        //move player based on view and gravity
91        let dir = input.dir_max_len_1(Right, Left, Forward, Back);
92        let move_dir = vec3(dir.x, 0.0, dir.y).scale(5.0*delta_time);
93        pos += move_dir.transform(&Mat3::from_rot(rx));
94        pos.y = (pos.y - gravity * delta_time).max(0.0);
95
96        if input.pressed(Exit) { target.exit() }
97
98        frame.clear_color_and_depth((0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), 1.0);
99        //draw teapot
100        frame.draw(
101            (vertices, normals), indices,
102            program, &uniform! {
103                view: view,
104                model: Mat4::from_scale(Vec3::splat(0.1)),
105                camera: Mat4::from_inverse_transform(pos, Vec3::ONE, rot),
106                light: vec3(1.0, -0.9, -1.0).normalise()
107            },
108            &draw_parameters,
109        ).unwrap();
110
111        frame.finish().unwrap();
112    }).build(event_loop).unwrap();
113}
More examples
Hide additional examples
examples/simple-fxaa.rs (line 16)
13fn main() {
14    use Action::*;
15    let event_loop = EventLoop::new().unwrap();
16    event_loop.set_control_flow(ControlFlow::Poll);
17
18    let mut colour = ResizableTexture2d::default();
19    let mut depth = ResizableDepthTexture2d::default();
20
21    let input = { use base_input_codes::*; input_map!(
22        (Left,    ArrowLeft,  KeyA, LeftStickLeft ),
23        (Right,   ArrowRight, KeyD, LeftStickRight),
24        (Forward, ArrowUp,    KeyW, LeftStickUp   ),
25        (Back,    ArrowDown,  KeyS, LeftStickDown ),
26        (LookRight, MouseMoveRight, RightStickRight),
27        (LookLeft,  MouseMoveLeft,  RightStickLeft ),
28        (LookUp,    MouseMoveUp,    RightStickUp   ),
29        (LookDown,  MouseMoveDown,  RightStickDown ),
30        (FXAA,      KeyF,       GamepadInput::North)
31    ) };
32    struct Graphics {
33        screen_indices: IndexBuffer<u32>,
34        screen_vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
35        screen_uvs: VertexBuffer<TextureCoords>,
36
37        teapot_indices: IndexBuffer<u16>,
38        teapot_vertices: VertexBuffer<Vertex>,
39        teapot_uvs: VertexBuffer<TextureCoords>,
40        teapot_normals: VertexBuffer<Normal>,
41
42        fxaa: Program, normal: Program, program: Program
43    }
44    let graphics: Rc<RefCell<Option<Graphics>>> = Rc::default();
45    let graphics_setup = graphics.clone();
46
47    let draw_parameters = DrawParameters {
48        backface_culling: draw_parameters::BackfaceCullingMode::CullClockwise,
49        ..params::alias_3d()
50    };
51    let mut fxaa_on = true;
52    
53    let mut pos = vec3(0.0, 0.0, -30.0);
54    let mut rot = vec2(0.0, 0.0);
55    
56    let mut frame_start = Instant::now();
57
58    thin_engine::builder(input).with_setup(|display, window, _| {
59        window.set_title("FXAA Test");
60        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Confined);
61        let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(CursorGrabMode::Locked);
62        window.set_cursor_visible(false);
63
64        let (screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs) = mesh!(
65            display, &screen::INDICES, &screen::VERTICES, &screen::UVS
66        );
67        let (teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals) = mesh!(
68            display, &teapot::INDICES, &teapot::VERTICES, &[] as &[TextureCoords; 0], &teapot::NORMALS
69        );
70
71        let program = Program::from_source(
72            display, shaders::VERTEX,
73            "#version 140
74            out vec4 colour;
75            in vec3 v_normal;
76            uniform vec3 light;
77            uniform mat4 camera;
78            uniform vec3 ambient;
79            uniform vec3 albedo;
80            uniform float shine;
81            void main() {
82                vec3 camera_dir = inverse(mat3(camera)) * vec3(0, 0, -1);
83                vec3 half_dir = normalize(camera_dir + light);
84                float specular = pow(max(dot(half_dir, v_normal), 0.0), shine);
85                float light_level = max(dot(light, v_normal), 0.0);
86                colour = vec4(albedo * light_level + ambient + vec3(specular), 1.0);
87            }", None
88        ).unwrap();
89        let fxaa = shaders::fxaa_shader(display).unwrap();
90        let normal = Program::from_source(
91            display, shaders::SCREEN_VERTEX, 
92            "#version 140
93            in vec2 uv;
94            uniform sampler2D tex;
95            out vec4 colour;
96            void main() {
97                colour = texture(tex, uv);
98            }", None
99        ).unwrap();
100        graphics_setup.replace(Some(Graphics {
101            screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs,
102            teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals,
103            program, normal, fxaa
104        }));
105    }).with_update(|input, display, _, _, _| {
106        let graphics = graphics.borrow();
107        let Graphics {
108            screen_indices, screen_vertices, screen_uvs,
109            teapot_indices, teapot_vertices, teapot_uvs, teapot_normals,
110            program, normal, fxaa
111        } = graphics.as_ref().unwrap();
112        let teapot_mesh = (teapot_vertices, teapot_normals, teapot_uvs);
113        let screen_mesh = (screen_vertices, screen_uvs);
114
115        let delta_time = frame_start.elapsed().as_secs_f32();
116        frame_start = Instant::now();
117
118        // using a small resolution to better show the effect of fxaa.
119        let size = (380, 216);
120        display.resize(size);
121        depth.resize_to_display(&display);
122        colour.resize_to_display(&display);
123
124        // press f to toggle FXAA
125        if input.pressed(FXAA) { fxaa_on = !fxaa_on }
126
127        let colour = colour.texture();
128        let depth = depth.texture();
129        let mut frame = SimpleFrameBuffer::with_depth_buffer(
130            display, colour, depth
131        ).unwrap();
132
133        let view = Mat4::view_matrix_3d(size, 1.0, 1024.0, 0.1);
134
135        // set camera rotation
136        let look_move = input.dir(LookLeft, LookRight, LookUp, LookDown);
137        rot += look_move.scale(delta_time * 20.0);
138        rot.y = rot.y.clamp(-PI / 2.0, PI / 2.0);
139        let rx = Quat::from_y_rot(rot.x);
140        let ry = Quat::from_x_rot(rot.y);
141        let rot = rx * ry;
142
143        // move player based on view
144        let dir = input.dir_max_len_1(Right, Left, Forward, Back);
145        let move_dir = vec3(dir.x, 0.0, dir.y).scale(5.0*delta_time);
146        pos += move_dir.transform(&Mat3::from_rot(rx));
147
148        frame.clear_color_and_depth((0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), 1.0);
149        // draw teapot
150        frame.draw(
151            teapot_mesh, teapot_indices,
152            program, &uniform! {
153                view: view,
154                model: Mat4::from_scale(Vec3::splat(0.1)),
155                camera: Mat4::from_inverse_transform(pos, Vec3::ONE, rot),
156                light:   vec3(0.1, 0.25, -1.0).normalise(),
157                albedo:  vec3(0.5, 0.1,   0.4),
158                ambient: vec3(0.0, 0.05,  0.1),
159                shine: 50.0f32,
160            },
161            &draw_parameters,
162        ).unwrap();
163
164        let mut frame = display.draw();
165        frame.draw(
166            screen_mesh, screen_indices, if fxaa_on { fxaa } else { normal },
167            &shaders::fxaa_uniforms(colour), &DrawParameters::default()
168        ).unwrap();
169        frame.finish().unwrap();
170    }).build(event_loop).unwrap();
171}
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pub fn create_window( &self, window_attributes: WindowAttributes, ) -> Result<Window, OsError>

👎Deprecated: use ActiveEventLoop::create_window instead

Create a window.

Creating window without event loop running often leads to improper window creation; use ActiveEventLoop::create_window instead.

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pub fn create_custom_cursor( &self, custom_cursor: CustomCursorSource, ) -> CustomCursor

Create custom cursor.

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impl<T> AsFd for EventLoop<T>

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fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Get the underlying EventLoop’s fd which you can register into other event loop, like calloop or mio. When doing so, the loop must be polled with the pump_app_events API.

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impl<T> AsRawFd for EventLoop<T>

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fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> i32

Get the underlying EventLoop’s raw fd which you can register into other event loop, like calloop or mio. When doing so, the loop must be polled with the pump_app_events API.

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impl<T> Debug for EventLoop<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> EventLoopExtPumpEvents for EventLoop<T>

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type UserEvent = T

A type provided by the user that can be passed through Event::UserEvent.
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fn pump_events<F>( &mut self, timeout: Option<Duration>, event_handler: F, ) -> PumpStatus

👎Deprecated: use EventLoopExtPumpEvents::pump_app_events
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fn pump_app_events<A>( &mut self, timeout: Option<Duration>, app: &mut A, ) -> PumpStatus
where A: ApplicationHandler<Self::UserEvent>,

Pump the EventLoop to check for and dispatch pending events. Read more
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impl<T> EventLoopExtRunOnDemand for EventLoop<T>

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type UserEvent = T

A type provided by the user that can be passed through Event::UserEvent.
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fn run_on_demand<F>(&mut self, event_handler: F) -> Result<(), EventLoopError>

👎Deprecated: use EventLoopExtRunOnDemand::run_app_on_demand
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fn run_app_on_demand<A>(&mut self, app: &mut A) -> Result<(), EventLoopError>
where A: ApplicationHandler<Self::UserEvent>,

Run the application with the event loop on the calling thread. Read more
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impl<T> EventLoopExtWayland for EventLoop<T>
where T: 'static,

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fn is_wayland(&self) -> bool

True if the EventLoop uses Wayland.
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impl<T> EventLoopExtX11 for EventLoop<T>
where T: 'static,

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fn is_x11(&self) -> bool

True if the EventLoop uses X11.
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impl<T> GliumEventLoop for EventLoop<T>

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fn build<Picker>( &self, display_builder: DisplayBuilder, template_builder: ConfigTemplateBuilder, config_picker: Picker, ) -> Result<(Option<Window>, Config), Box<dyn Error>>
where Picker: FnOnce(Box<dyn Iterator<Item = Config> + '_>) -> Config,

Calls display_builder.build(self, template_builder, config_picker).
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impl<T> HasDisplayHandle for EventLoop<T>

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fn display_handle(&self) -> Result<DisplayHandle<'_>, HandleError>

Get a handle to the display controller of the windowing system.

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impl<T> !Freeze for EventLoop<T>

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impl<T> !RefUnwindSafe for EventLoop<T>

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impl<T> !Send for EventLoop<T>

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impl<T> !Sync for EventLoop<T>

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impl<T> Unpin for EventLoop<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> !UnwindSafe for EventLoop<T>

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> AsSource for T
where T: AsFd,

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fn source(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>

Returns the borrowed file descriptor.
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> HasRawDisplayHandle for T
where T: HasDisplayHandle + ?Sized,

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fn raw_display_handle(&self) -> Result<RawDisplayHandle, HandleError>

👎Deprecated: Use HasDisplayHandle instead
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more