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TrustedProxies

Struct TrustedProxies 

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pub struct TrustedProxies { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Allowlist of reverse-proxy peer addresses whose X-Forwarded-Client-Cert headers the audit middleware will trust.

§Threat model

XFCC is a header an upstream Envoy / Istio sidecar sets after performing mTLS termination on behalf of the gateway. Because it is a plain HTTP header, anything that can open a TCP connection to the gateway can also claim a Subject=... value. If the gateway forwards that claim into the audit log unchecked, an attacker on the same L3 segment (or with access to a misconfigured ingress) can write arbitrary identities into the audit stream — defeating non-repudiation, poisoning downstream SIEM tooling, and providing cover for malicious activity attributed to a fabricated certificate Subject.

The mitigation is layered: only consult XFCC when the immediate TCP peer (the L4 source IP axum’s listener observed via ConnectInfo) is in an operator-curated allowlist of proxies known to terminate mTLS. Everything else has its XFCC header silently dropped. The allowlist is empty by default so a fresh deployment cannot accidentally trust an attacker.

§Configuration

Operators populate the allowlist via ENV_TRUSTED_XFCC_PROXIES: a comma-separated list of IPv4 / IPv6 addresses (127.0.0.1, ::1) or CIDR ranges (10.0.0.0/8, fd00::/8). Parse failures on individual entries are logged at warn and the entry is dropped; a fully empty list (the default) means no peer is trusted.

§Sharing

Clone is intentionally cheap: the inner CIDR list is small and the per-peer warn-dedup DashSet is wrapped in Arc, so cloning into each request’s extensions does not duplicate state.

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impl TrustedProxies

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pub fn empty() -> Self

Construct an empty allowlist (the safe default — trusts nobody).

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pub fn from_env() -> Self

Load from ENV_TRUSTED_XFCC_PROXIES.

Unset / empty → empty allowlist (no peer is trusted, every inbound X-Forwarded-Client-Cert header is dropped). Malformed individual entries are skipped with a startup tracing::warn! so a typo in one entry does not poison the whole allowlist.

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pub fn parse(s: &str) -> Self

Parse a comma-separated list of IPs / CIDR ranges into an allowlist.

Bare IPs (127.0.0.1, ::1) are normalised into /32 (IPv4) or /128 (IPv6) host routes so the membership test is uniform across shapes. Whitespace around individual entries is tolerated.

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pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool

true when no peer is trusted (the safe default). When this is true, Self::contains returns false for every input.

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pub fn contains(&self, ip: IpAddr) -> bool

Membership test: is ip in any of the configured ranges?

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pub fn warn_once_untrusted(&self, peer: IpAddr) -> bool

Record a warn-level diagnostic exactly once per unique peer that tried to send X-Forwarded-Client-Cert from outside the allowlist. Subsequent requests from the same peer are silent. Returns true if the warn was emitted (the peer was previously unseen).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for TrustedProxies

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fn clone(&self) -> TrustedProxies

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for TrustedProxies

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Default for TrustedProxies

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fn default() -> TrustedProxies

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more

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🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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