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CustomField

Struct CustomField 

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pub struct CustomField<F = ()>(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A field an app’s Control renders: Field::custom and Field::toggle, or a record form’s toggle (F is the form).

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impl<F: EditsRecords> CustomField<F>

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pub fn hidden_on_create(self) -> Self

Renders nothing for the field on the create form. The create stores the field’s default, else its blank answer: a required field with neither cannot mount. A field hidden on both forms only ever stores that: set it in the record instead.

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pub fn hidden_on_edit(self) -> Self

Renders nothing for the field on the edit form, and keeps its stored value whatever an edit posts: the create form sets the value, and no edit changes it, as disabled_on_edit does without showing it.

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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn disabled_when( self, watched: &impl Watched<F>, values: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl Into<String>>, ) -> Self

Renders the control disabled while watched posts one of values: an option’s value, or true or false for a toggle. Disabled, the control posts nothing, so an edit keeps the stored value and a create takes the field’s default, else its blank answer.

let status = Field::choice(Order::fields().status()).options(["draft", "sent"]);
let total = Field::text(Order::fields().total()).disabled_when(&status, ["sent"]);
Schema::new((status, total));
  • The browser enables and disables the control as the watched field changes, with no request, through a disabled fieldset around it. An app’s own Control follows it only through the form controls it renders. Without JavaScript, the control starts as the form’s initial values set it, the stored ones on an edit, and stays that way.
  • The panel reads a submission the same way and drops the field’s posted key, and a file field’s carried upload, while the condition holds. The condition reads what the user may post, so it is no access check: ResourceDef::field_access is.
  • Mounting refuses what it refuses for visible_when: an unplaced watched field, a value it never posts, a multiple choice, and a watched field another condition hides while this one still shows. It also refuses a required field with no non-blank default, which a create could not fill while the condition holds, and a condition or a dependent choice watching this field: a disabled control posts nothing, so the browser and the server would read different values.
  • A later call replaces an earlier one.
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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn default(self, value: impl IntoFormValue) -> Self

Fills the create form’s control with value: any FormScalar or a &str in the form spelling, or, for a multiple choice, an array or Vec of them. On a disabled field it is the value a create stores. A schema refuses a default the control never posts: one a typed field does not parse, one not among a choice’s options, a list on a control posting one value, and one value on a multiple choice.

Field::choice(Post::fields().status())
    .options(["draft", "published"])
    .default("draft");
Field::text(Post::fields().views()).default(0_i64).disabled();
Field::choice_input("channels")
    .options(["email", "sms"])
    .multiple()
    .default(["email"]);
  • The control names its help text in aria-describedby, beside its error.
  • A disabled control renders disabled, so the browser posts nothing for it, and the panel drops a key posted anyway, with a file field’s carried upload. An edit keeps the stored value. A create stores the field’s default, else its blank answer: .disabled() on a field with neither refuses to mount, since no create could fill it.
  • .disabled_on_edit() leaves the create form’s control enabled: the create sets the value, and no edit changes it.
  • A condition watching a disabled field reads what the browser shows: its default on a create, its stored value on an edit, never what the submission posts.
  • A default seeds the create form and an action’s input form; an edit form shows the stored value. The blank answer is different: it is what an empty submission stores. Mounting refuses a default the control never posts: one a typed field does not parse, or not one of a choice’s options.
  • A repeater’s row controls take neither disabled nor default: mounting refuses both.
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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn switch(self) -> Self

Renders a bool field as a switch rather than a checkbox: the same toggle, posting true or false, drawn as an on/off track. A condition follows it as it follows a toggle.

Field::toggle(lens!(Post.featured)).switch();
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pub fn accepted(self) -> Self

Refuse a submission that leaves the checkbox unchecked, and render it required: the box accepting the terms an action’s input asks for. Only the built-in checkbox of Field::toggle and Field::toggle_input takes it, drawn as a box or a switch; another control fails the mount, as does a disabled one with no true default. A hidden field is not checked, nor a value the record already stores. A request a FieldAccess view rule hides the field from may not create unless it has a true default.

Field::toggle_input("terms")
    .label("I accept the terms")
    .accepted();
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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn label(self, label: impl Into<Text>) -> Self

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pub fn name(&self) -> &str

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pub fn visible_when( self, watched: &impl Watched<F>, values: impl IntoIterator<Item = impl Into<String>>, ) -> Self

Shows the field only while watched posts one of values: an option’s value, or true for a checked toggle. A hidden field posts nothing, so an edit keeps its stored value and a create takes its blank answer; a field with no blank answer cannot be conditional. A field shows under one condition: a later call replaces an earlier one, so a field depending on two watched fields sits in a Section guarded by the other.

let kind = Field::choice(Customer::fields().kind()).options(["person", "company"]);
let vat = Field::text(Customer::fields().vat_number()).visible_when(&kind, ["company"]);
Schema::new((kind, vat));
  • The browser shows and hides the field as the watched one changes, with no request. A hidden field’s control is disabled, so the browser neither validates nor posts it. Without JavaScript, the fields start as the stored values show them and stay that way.
  • The panel reads a submission the same way and drops a hidden field’s posted key, and a file field’s carried upload: an edit keeps the stored value, and a create stores the blank answer. A conditional field therefore needs a blank answer, and mounting refuses one without.
  • Mounting also refuses a value the watched field never posts (a choice’s option or a toggle’s true and false are checked), and a condition watching a field that another condition hides while the guarded field still shows: place the guarded field inside the block that hides the watched one. A schema also refuses a condition watching a field it does not place, which only a page’s or an action’s schema can do: a resource’s form places every record-form field.
  • A toggle is followed through its checkbox. An app’s own checkbox Control posts the same value checked or not, so a condition cannot follow it.
  • A multiple choice’s key holds a list, which no condition value spells: mounting refuses a condition watching one.
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pub fn span(self, columns: u8) -> Self

Spans columns of the Grid holding the field, clamped to 1..12. While the grid stacks its children, or lays out fewer columns, the field spans them all. Outside a grid, the span does nothing.

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pub fn span_full(self) -> Self

Spans every column of the Grid holding the field.

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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn help(self, text: impl Into<Text>) -> Self

Renders text under the control, which the control names as its description.

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pub fn disabled(self) -> Self

Renders the control disabled on the create and edit forms. The server drops a value posted for it anyway, so an edit keeps the stored value and a create takes the field’s default, else its blank answer; a field with neither cannot be created, and its panel refuses to mount.

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pub fn disabled_on_edit(self) -> Self

Renders the control disabled on the edit form only: the create form sets the value, and no edit changes it.

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pub fn custom(self, control: impl Control + 'static) -> CustomField<F>

Renders the field with an app’s Control instead, as Field::custom does: how a record form’s control takes a custom input. The field keeps its key and label; the replaced control’s own modifiers, such as email, unique or options, are dropped with it.

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impl<F> CustomField<F>

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pub fn choice(self) -> ChoiceField<F>

Renders the field as a choice instead, as Field::choice does, ready for options or relationship. The replaced control’s own modifiers are dropped with it.

Trait Implementations§

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impl<F> From<CustomField<F>> for Field

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fn from(builder: CustomField<F>) -> Field

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<F> IntoSchema<F> for CustomField<F>

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impl<F> Watched<F> for CustomField<F>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<F = ()> !RefUnwindSafe for CustomField<F>

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impl<F = ()> !UnwindSafe for CustomField<F>

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impl<F> Forget for CustomField<F>

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impl<F> Freeze for CustomField<F>
where PhantomData<fn() -> F>: Freeze,

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impl<F> Send for CustomField<F>
where PhantomData<fn() -> F>: Send,

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impl<F> Sync for CustomField<F>
where PhantomData<fn() -> F>: Sync,

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impl<F> Unpin for CustomField<F>
where PhantomData<fn() -> F>: Unpin,

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impl<F> UnsafeUnpin for CustomField<F>
where PhantomData<fn() -> F>: UnsafeUnpin,

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Initialized, Initialized> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Uninit, Uninit> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,

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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Read<Exclusive, BecauseExclusive> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more