Struct SelectOption 

pub struct SelectOption {
    pub value: String,
    pub label: Option<String>,
}

One choice in a select. label is what the browser shows when it differs from the stored value.

Fields

value: String

label: Option<String>

Implementations

impl SelectOption

pub fn new(value: impl Into<String>) -> Self

Examples found in repository

examples/library/main.rs (line 397)

    fn schema(&self, _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Schema, ApiError> {
        // Row order here is the order the branches are listed in, which is a
        // choice the table makes, so this table is not sortable and rows are
        // dragged into place instead.
        Ok(Schema::new([
            Column::string("code", "Code").width_ch(3),
            Column::string("name", "Name").width_ch(22),
            Column::string("librarian_first", "Librarian").width_ch(8),
            Column::string("librarian_last", "Surname")
                .width_ch(8)
                .datalist("librarian-names"),
            Column::number("staff", "Staff").int_only().width_ch(2),
            Column::boolean("open", "Open"),
            Column::map(
                "hours",
                "Hours",
                MapSpec::new("Day", "Hours")
                    .key_options(["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"])
                    .value_options([
                        SelectOption::new("09:00-17:00"),
                        SelectOption::new("12:00-20:00"),
                    ])
                    .allow_new_keys()
                    .allow_new_values(),
            ),
        ])
        .datalist(
            "librarian-names",
            Datalist::from_rows(["librarian_last"], " "),
        )
        .new_row(
            NewRow::new()
                .with("code", "")
                .with("name", "")
                .with("librarian_first", "")
                .with("librarian_last", ""),
        ))
    }

pub fn labelled(value: impl Into<String>, label: impl Into<String>) -> Self

Examples found in repository

examples/library/main.rs (line 153)

    fn schema(&self, ctx: &Context) -> Result<Schema, ApiError> {
        let genres = Self::genres(ctx)?;
        let branches = Self::branches(ctx)?;

        let mut names: Vec<&str> = genres.iter().map(|g| g.genre.as_str()).collect();
        names.sort_unstable();
        names.dedup();

        let mut by_genre = OptionsBy::new("genre");
        for genre in &names {
            let subgenres: Vec<&str> = genres
                .iter()
                .filter(|g| g.genre == *genre)
                .map(|g| g.subgenre.as_str())
                .collect();
            by_genre.insert(*genre, subgenres);
        }

        // Wide enough for the longest subgenre there is, computed here so the
        // browser does not have to measure anything. It is the count of
        // characters, nothing more: what the control puts around them is the
        // bundle's business.
        let widest = genres.iter().map(|g| g.subgenre.len()).max().unwrap_or(0);
        let width_ch = u16::try_from(widest.max(8)).unwrap_or(u16::MAX);

        // A key that shows a branch's name and stores its code.
        let branch_keys: Vec<SelectOption> = branches
            .iter()
            .map(|b| SelectOption::labelled(&b.code, &b.name))
            .collect();

        let mut publishers: Vec<String> = ctx
            .optional_rows::<Book>(BOOKS_FILE)?
            .iter()
            .map(|b| b.publisher.trim().to_string())
            .filter(|p| !p.is_empty())
            .collect();
        publishers.sort_unstable();
        publishers.dedup();

        Ok(Schema::new([
            Column::string("title", "Title").width_ch(30),
            Column::string("author_first", "First").width_ch(12),
            Column::string("author_last", "Last").width_ch(14),
            Column::select("genre", "Genre", names)
                .allow_empty()
                .cascades_to(["subgenre"]),
            Column::select_by("subgenre", "Subgenre", by_genre)
                .allow_empty()
                .width_ch(width_ch),
            Column::select(
                "edition",
                "Edition",
                [
                    SelectOption::labelled("1", "First (1)"),
                    SelectOption::labelled("2", "Second (2)"),
                    SelectOption::labelled("3", "Third (3)"),
                ],
            )
            .allow_empty()
            .numeric_value(),
            // A year is a whole number; a rating is not, which is what the
            // absence of int_only means.
            Column::number("year", "Year").int_only().width_ch(4),
            Column::number("copies", "Copies").int_only().width_ch(3),
            Column::number("rating", "Rating").width_ch(3),
            Column::boolean("lent", "Lent"),
            Column::string("publisher", "Publisher")
                .width_ch(20)
                .datalist("publishers"),
            Column::string("donor", "Donated by")
                .width_ch(20)
                .datalist("reader-names"),
            Column::spaced_string("call_number", "Call no.").width_ch(14),
            Column::string("pronunciation", "Say")
                .width_ch(16)
                .speak(Speak::new(
                    "http://127.0.0.1:8765/say?text={value}",
                    "table-editor-speech-url",
                )),
            Column::map(
                "shelved",
                "Shelved",
                MapSpec::new("Branch", "Copies")
                    .chips_show_key()
                    .key_options(branch_keys)
                    .value_options([
                        SelectOption::labelled("one", "One"),
                        SelectOption::labelled("several", "Several"),
                        SelectOption::labelled("many", "Many"),
                    ]),
            ),
            Column::string("due", "Due").width_ch(10),
            Column::string("link", "Catalogue").width_ch(30),
            Column::computed("shelf", "Shelf mark", "shelf").width_ch(18),
            Column::text("notes", "Notes").wide(),
        ])
        .sortable()
        .datalist("publishers", Datalist::fixed(publishers))
        .datalist(
            "reader-names",
            Datalist::from_rows(["author_last", "author_first"], ", "),
        )
        .new_row(
            NewRow::new()
                .with("title", "")
                .with("author_first", "")
                .with("author_last", "")
                .with("genre", "")
                .with("subgenre", "")
                .with("publisher", "")
                .with("donor", "")
                .with("call_number", "")
                .with("pronunciation", "")
                .with("due", "")
                .with("link", "")
                .with("notes", "")
                .with("copies", 1)
                .carry_forward(["genre", "subgenre", "publisher"]),
        ))
    }

    fn validate(&self, rows: &[Book], ctx: &Context) -> Result<Vec<ValidationError>, ApiError> {
        let genres = Self::genres(ctx)?;
        let branches = Self::branches(ctx)?;
        let mut errors = Vec::new();

        for (idx, row) in rows.iter().enumerate() {
            let line = idx + 1;
            if row.title.trim().is_empty() {
                errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                    line,
                    "title",
                    "a book needs a title",
                ));
            }

            // A subgenre stands or falls with the genre it was chosen under.
            if !genres.is_empty() && !row.subgenre.is_empty() {
                let known = genres
                    .iter()
                    .any(|g| g.genre == row.genre && g.subgenre == row.subgenre);
                if !known {
                    errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                        line,
                        "subgenre",
                        format!("not a subgenre of {}", row.genre),
                    ));
                }
            }

            if !branches.is_empty() {
                for branch in row.shelved.keys() {
                    if !branches.iter().any(|b| b.code == *branch) {
                        errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                            line,
                            "shelved",
                            format!("no branch has the code {branch}"),
                        ));
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        Ok(errors)
    }

    fn derive(&self, rows: &[Book], _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Vec<Value>, ApiError> {
        Ok(rows
            .iter()
            .map(|row| json!({ "shelf": Self::shelf_mark(row) }))
            .collect())
    }

    fn siblings(&self, ctx: &Context) -> Result<Value, ApiError> {
        Ok(json!({ "genres": Self::genres(ctx)? }))
    }
}

// ── Genres ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

struct Genres;

impl TableLogic for Genres {
    type Row = Genre;

    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
        "genres"
    }

    fn file(&self) -> &'static str {
        GENRES_FILE
    }

    fn title(&self) -> &'static str {
        "Genres"
    }

    fn schema(&self, _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Schema, ApiError> {
        Ok(Schema::new([
            Column::string("genre", "Genre").width_ch(18),
            Column::string("subgenre", "Subgenre").width_ch(22),
        ])
        .sortable()
        .new_row(
            NewRow::new()
                .with("genre", "")
                .with("subgenre", "")
                .carry_forward(["genre"]),
        ))
    }

    fn validate(&self, rows: &[Genre], _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Vec<ValidationError>, ApiError> {
        let mut errors = Vec::new();
        for (idx, row) in rows.iter().enumerate() {
            if row.genre.trim().is_empty() {
                errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                    idx + 1,
                    "genre",
                    "a genre is needed",
                ));
            }
            if row.subgenre.trim().is_empty() {
                errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                    idx + 1,
                    "subgenre",
                    "a subgenre is needed",
                ));
            }
        }
        Ok(errors)
    }
}

// ── Branches ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

struct Branches;

impl TableLogic for Branches {
    type Row = Branch;

    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
        "branches"
    }

    fn file(&self) -> &'static str {
        BRANCHES_FILE
    }

    fn title(&self) -> &'static str {
        "Branches"
    }

    fn schema(&self, _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Schema, ApiError> {
        // Row order here is the order the branches are listed in, which is a
        // choice the table makes, so this table is not sortable and rows are
        // dragged into place instead.
        Ok(Schema::new([
            Column::string("code", "Code").width_ch(3),
            Column::string("name", "Name").width_ch(22),
            Column::string("librarian_first", "Librarian").width_ch(8),
            Column::string("librarian_last", "Surname")
                .width_ch(8)
                .datalist("librarian-names"),
            Column::number("staff", "Staff").int_only().width_ch(2),
            Column::boolean("open", "Open"),
            Column::map(
                "hours",
                "Hours",
                MapSpec::new("Day", "Hours")
                    .key_options(["Monday", "Tuesday", "Wednesday", "Thursday", "Friday"])
                    .value_options([
                        SelectOption::new("09:00-17:00"),
                        SelectOption::new("12:00-20:00"),
                    ])
                    .allow_new_keys()
                    .allow_new_values(),
            ),
        ])
        .datalist(
            "librarian-names",
            Datalist::from_rows(["librarian_last"], " "),
        )
        .new_row(
            NewRow::new()
                .with("code", "")
                .with("name", "")
                .with("librarian_first", "")
                .with("librarian_last", ""),
        ))
    }

    fn validate(&self, rows: &[Branch], _ctx: &Context) -> Result<Vec<ValidationError>, ApiError> {
        let mut errors = Vec::new();
        for (idx, row) in rows.iter().enumerate() {
            if row.code.trim().is_empty() {
                errors.push(ValidationError::field(
                    idx + 1,
                    "code",
                    "a branch needs a code",
                ));
            }
        }
        Ok(errors)
    }
}

// ── The On loan view ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

/// What is out on loan from one branch, in two sections: the books still
/// within their time, and the ones past it.
///
/// A view computes its rows rather than storing them, so nothing here is in a
/// file: the counts, the days, and which section a book falls into are worked
/// out per request from the tables the example already ships. The due dates
/// are fixed in the data, so as real time passes more of them fall overdue,
/// which is what an example of an overdue list should do.
struct OnLoan;

/// Days since 1970-01-01 for a `YYYY-MM-DD` date, or nothing for text that is
/// not one. Howard Hinnant's civil-days algorithm, which needs no calendar
/// library and no dependency.
fn days_from_civil(date: &str) -> Option<i64> {
    let mut parts = date.split('-');
    let y: i64 = parts.next()?.parse().ok()?;
    let m: i64 = parts.next()?.parse().ok()?;
    let d: i64 = parts.next()?.parse().ok()?;
    if parts.next().is_some() || !(1..=12).contains(&m) || !(1..=31).contains(&d) {
        return None;
    }

    let y = if m <= 2 { y - 1 } else { y };
    let era = if y >= 0 { y } else { y - 399 } / 400;
    let yoe = y - era * 400;
    let mp = (m + 9) % 12;
    let doy = (153 * mp + 2) / 5 + d - 1;
    let doe = yoe * 365 + yoe / 4 - yoe / 100 + doy;
    Some(era * 146_097 + doe - 719_468)
}

fn today() -> i64 {
    let seconds = std::time::SystemTime::now()
        .duration_since(std::time::UNIX_EPOCH)
        .map(|d| d.as_secs() as i64)
        .unwrap_or(0);
    seconds / 86_400
}

impl OnLoan {
    fn branches(ctx: &Context) -> Result<Vec<Branch>, ApiError> {
        ctx.optional_rows(BRANCHES_FILE)
    }

    /// The columns both sections show. They are the same in each, so the two
    /// line up; a section that wanted a column of its own would say so here.
    fn columns() -> Vec<Column> {
        vec![
            Column::string("title", "Title").width_ch(30).href("link"),
            Column::string("author", "Author").width_ch(18),
            Column::string("due", "Due").width_ch(10),
            Column::number("days", "Days").width_ch(4),
        ]
    }

    fn row(book: &Book, days: i64) -> Loan {
        Loan {
            title: book.title.clone(),
            author: format!("{} {}", book.author_first, book.author_last)
                .trim()
                .to_string(),
            due: if book.due.is_empty() {
                "—".to_string()
            } else {
                book.due.clone()
            },
            days: days.abs(),
            link: book.link.clone(),
        }
    }

    /// A list of options with "any of them" in front of it, whose value is
    /// empty. Choosing it clears the parameter, which is an answer of its own.
    fn any<'a>(label: &str, values: impl IntoIterator<Item = &'a str>) -> Vec<SelectOption> {
        std::iter::once(SelectOption::labelled("", label))
            .chain(values.into_iter().map(SelectOption::from))
            .collect()
    }
}

/// A row of either section. A view hands over its own type, so the shape of a
/// row is written down once here rather than assembled field by field.
#[derive(Serialize)]
struct Loan {
    title: String,
    author: String,
    due: String,
    days: i64,
    link: String,
}

impl ViewLogic for OnLoan {
    fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
        "on-loan"
    }

    fn title(&self) -> &'static str {
        "On loan"
    }

    fn params(&self, ctx: &Context, asked: &ViewArgs) -> Result<Vec<Param>, ApiError> {
        let branches = Self::branches(ctx)?;
        let options: Vec<SelectOption> = branches
            .iter()
            .map(|b| SelectOption::labelled(&b.code, &b.name))
            .collect();
        let first = branches.first().map(|b| b.code.clone()).unwrap_or_default();

        // A genre and one of its subgenres. The second list follows the first
        // one's answer, which is why `params` is told what was asked before
        // anything is settled. A subgenre belonging to the genre chosen last
        // time is no answer to the question being asked now, and falls back to
        // every subgenre of the genre chosen this time.
        let genres: Vec<Genre> = ctx.optional_rows(GENRES_FILE)?;
        let mut named: Vec<&str> = genres.iter().map(|g| g.genre.as_str()).collect();
        named.sort_unstable();
        named.dedup();

        let chosen = asked.get_or("genre", "");
        let mut subgenres: Vec<&str> = genres
            .iter()
            .filter(|g| g.genre == chosen)
            .map(|g| g.subgenre.as_str())
            .collect();
        subgenres.sort_unstable();

        Ok(vec![
            Param::select("branch", "Branch", options).default(first),
            Param::select("genre", "Genre", Self::any("Every genre", named)).default(""),
            Param::select(
                "subgenre",
                "Subgenre",
                Self::any("Every subgenre", subgenres),
            )
            .default(""),
            Param::string("author", "Author"),
        ])
    }

Trait Implementations

impl Clone for SelectOption

fn clone(&self) -> SelectOption

Returns a duplicate of the value.

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source.

impl Debug for SelectOption

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter.

impl Eq for SelectOption

impl From<&String> for SelectOption

fn from(value: &String) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl From<&str> for SelectOption

fn from(value: &str) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl From<String> for SelectOption

fn from(value: String) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.

impl PartialEq for SelectOption

fn eq(&self, other: &SelectOption) -> bool

Equality operator ==.

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=.

impl Serialize for SelectOption

fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>

where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer.

impl StructuralPartialEq for SelectOption