Field26T

Struct Field26T 

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pub struct Field26T {
    pub type_code: String,
}
Expand description

Field 26T: Transaction Type Code

§Purpose

Specifies the type or nature of a financial transaction or instruction using standardized codes. This field enables automatic processing, routing, and categorization of transactions based on their business purpose and regulatory requirements.

§Format

  • Swift Format: 3!c
  • Description: Exactly 3 alphanumeric characters
  • Character Set: Letters and digits following Swift standards
  • Code Type: Standardized transaction type codes

§Presence

  • Status: Conditional/Optional depending on message type and business requirements
  • Swift Error Codes: T50 (invalid code), T12 (format violation)
  • Usage Context: Transaction categorization and processing logic

§Usage Rules

  • Code Validation: Must be valid standardized transaction type code
  • Business Logic: Determines processing rules and regulatory treatment
  • Routing Decisions: Influences message routing and handling procedures
  • Compliance: Required for certain regulatory reporting and monitoring

§Network Validation Rules

  • Format Validation: Must be exactly 3 characters
  • Code Registry: Must be recognized transaction type code
  • Character Set: Only alphanumeric characters permitted
  • Business Context: Code must be appropriate for message type and context

§Common Transaction Type Codes

§Payment Instructions

  • PAY: Standard payment instruction
  • SAL: Salary payment
  • PEN: Pension payment
  • DIV: Dividend payment
  • INT: Interest payment
  • TAX: Tax payment
  • FEE: Fee payment

§Treasury Operations

  • FXD: Foreign exchange deal
  • MMD: Money market deal
  • DER: Derivative transaction
  • SEC: Securities transaction
  • COL: Collateral transaction
  • REP: Repurchase agreement

§Trade Finance

  • TRD: Trade transaction
  • DOC: Documentary transaction
  • LCR: Letter of credit
  • GUA: Guarantee
  • COL: Collection
  • FIN: Trade financing

§Corporate Actions

  • CAP: Capital payment
  • RIG: Rights issue
  • BON: Bonus issue
  • SPL: Stock split
  • MER: Merger transaction
  • ACQ: Acquisition

§Business Context

  • Transaction Classification: Systematic categorization of financial transactions
  • Regulatory Compliance: Meeting reporting requirements for different transaction types
  • Processing Automation: Enabling automated routing and handling based on type
  • Risk Management: Transaction type-based risk assessment and controls

§Examples

:26T:PAY    // Standard payment instruction
:26T:SAL    // Salary payment
:26T:FXD    // Foreign exchange deal
:26T:DIV    // Dividend payment
:26T:TRD    // Trade transaction
:26T:INT    // Interest payment

§Regional Considerations

  • European Markets: SEPA transaction type requirements
  • US Markets: ACH and Fedwire transaction classifications
  • Asian Markets: Local payment type categorizations
  • Cross-Border: International transaction type harmonization

§Regulatory Impact

  • Reporting Requirements: Different codes trigger specific reporting obligations
  • Monitoring Systems: Enables automated transaction monitoring and analysis
  • Compliance Checks: Type-specific compliance validation rules
  • Audit Trails: Enhanced transaction tracking by business purpose

§Error Prevention

  • Code Validation: Verify transaction type code is valid and recognized
  • Context Checking: Ensure code is appropriate for message type and business context
  • Format Verification: Confirm exactly 3 character format requirement
  • Business Logic: Validate code aligns with transaction purpose
  • Field 23: Instruction Code (additional transaction instructions)
  • Field 70: Remittance Information (transaction description)
  • Field 72: Sender to Receiver Information (additional details)
  • Block Headers: Message type in application header

§Processing Impact

  • Routing Logic: Determines appropriate processing channels
  • Validation Rules: Triggers specific validation requirements
  • STP Processing: Enables automated straight-through processing
  • Exception Handling: Type-specific exception processing procedures

§Compliance Framework

  • AML Monitoring: Enhanced monitoring for high-risk transaction types
  • Sanctions Screening: Type-specific sanctions checking requirements
  • Regulatory Reporting: Automated reporting based on transaction type
  • Documentation: Type-specific documentation and record-keeping requirements

§STP Compliance

  • Code Standardization: Consistent transaction type coding for automation
  • Processing Rules: Type-based automated processing decisions
  • Quality Control: Enhanced validation for specific transaction types
  • Exception Management: Automated handling of type-specific exceptions

§See Also

  • Swift Standards: Transaction Type Code Registry

  • FIN User Handbook: Transaction Classification Guidelines

  • Regulatory Guidelines: Transaction Type Reporting Requirements

  • Processing Manuals: Type-Based Transaction Handling

    Field 26T: Transaction Type Code Structure

Contains the 3-character transaction type code for categorizing and processing financial transactions.

Fields§

§type_code: String

Transaction type code

Format: 3!c - Exactly 3 alphanumeric characters Must be valid standardized transaction type code (PAY, SAL, FXD, etc.) Determines transaction processing rules and regulatory treatment

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Field26T

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fn clone(&self) -> Field26T

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Field26T

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Field26T

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Field26T

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fn eq(&self, other: &Field26T) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl Serialize for Field26T

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl SwiftField for Field26T

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fn parse(value: &str) -> Result<Self>

Parse field value from string representation
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fn to_swift_string(&self) -> String

Convert field back to SWIFT string format
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fn format_spec() -> &'static str

Get field format specification
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fn parse_with_variant( value: &str, _variant: Option<&str>, _field_tag: Option<&str>, ) -> Result<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Parse field value with variant hint for enum fields Default implementation falls back to regular parse
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fn valid_variants() -> Option<Vec<&'static str>>

Get valid variant letters for enum fields Returns None for non-enum fields, Some(vec) for enum fields
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Field26T

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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fn from(t: T) -> T

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type Output = T

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