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ProxyService

Struct ProxyService 

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pub struct ProxyService<U> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

The proxy as a tower service, built by ProxyServer::service.

A request with a gRPC or gRPC-Web content type goes to the upstream as it arrived, so one listener carries REST and native gRPC. gRPC-Web is the upstream’s to translate (tonic-web’s GrpcWebLayer around its services), or the proxy’s with grpc_web.translate for an upstream that speaks only gRPC. A gRPC-Web answer gets the proxy’s CORS policy (cors.grpc_web), since the proxy answers the browser’s preflight for it. Every other request goes to the proxy’s routes (transcoded RPCs, health, metrics, OpenAPI, OIDC, forward-auth, extra routes) behind the proxy’s middleware. A request no route matches is answered 404, or handed to the service set with with_fallback. Native gRPC and the fallback pass only the guards whose scope names them (grpc, fallback); a guard’s rejection of a gRPC call is a gRPC status.

Serve it with serve or serve_with (TLS, a connection limit), or hand it to any server that takes a tower service of http types: a Unix socket, an existing hyper or axum server. Native gRPC needs HTTP/2 on that server (ALPN h2 next to http/1.1 behind TLS). Such a server tells the proxy which connection a request came on with for_connection.

§Examples

use structured_proxy::ProxyServer;

// The embedder's own tonic services, called in process.
let grpc = tonic::service::Routes::default();
let service = ProxyServer::from_yaml_str("service:\n  name: demo\n")?.service(grpc)?;

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impl<U: Upstream> ProxyService<U>

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pub fn with_fallback<F>(self, fallback: F) -> Self
where F: Service<Request, Error = Infallible> + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static, F::Response: IntoResponse, F::Future: Send + 'static,

Hand the requests no route matches to fallback instead of answering 404: an embedder’s own REST routes, a static site, anything that is a tower service. Only the guards whose scope names fallback traffic see them; CORS and tracing are the fallback’s own.

A request whose path a route answers but not with its method stays with the proxy (405), as does every gRPC request and every browser preflight for a gRPC-Web call, which follows the call it announces.

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pub fn for_connection(&self, connection: impl Into<ConnectionInfo>) -> Self

This service for the requests of one connection: the proxy’s middleware sees its client’s address (rate limits by IP, the auth decider), and a tonic upstream in process reads it with Request::remote_addr, and its TLS client certificates with Request::peer_certs, for native and transcoded calls alike.

A server of your own calls it once per accepted connection, with what tonic’s Connected trait reports for the stream. serve_with does this itself.

§Examples
use structured_proxy::ProxyServer;
use tonic::transport::server::Connected;

let proxy = ProxyServer::from_yaml_str("service:\n  name: demo\n")?
    .service(tonic::service::Routes::default())?;
let listener = tokio::net::TcpListener::bind("0.0.0.0:8443").await?;
let (tcp, _) = listener.accept().await?;
// After a TLS handshake, the `TlsStream` reports the client's certificates too.
let service = proxy.for_connection(tcp.connect_info());

Without it, a request’s peer comes from the ConnectInfo an outer axum server recorded, when there is one.

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impl<U: Clone> Clone for ProxyService<U>

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<U> Debug for ProxyService<U>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<U, B> Service<Request<B>> for ProxyService<U>
where U: Upstream, B: Body<Data = Bytes> + Send + 'static, B::Error: Into<BoxError>,

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type Response = Response<Body>

Responses given by the service.
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type Error = !

Errors produced by the service.
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type Future = ResponseFuture<U>

The future response value.
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fn poll_ready(&mut self, _cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<(), Self::Error>>

Returns Poll::Ready(Ok(())) when the service is able to process requests. Read more
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fn call(&mut self, request: Request<B>) -> Self::Future

Process the request and return the response asynchronously. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<U> !Freeze for ProxyService<U>

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impl<U> !RefUnwindSafe for ProxyService<U>

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impl<U> !UnwindSafe for ProxyService<U>

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impl<U> Send for ProxyService<U>
where U: Send, Option<GrpcWebCors<U>>: Send,

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impl<U> Sync for ProxyService<U>
where U: Sync, Option<GrpcWebCors<U>>: Sync,

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impl<U> Unpin for ProxyService<U>
where U: Unpin, Option<GrpcWebCors<U>>: Unpin,

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impl<U> UnsafeUnpin for ProxyService<U>
where U: UnsafeUnpin, Option<GrpcWebCors<U>>: UnsafeUnpin,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Initialized, Initialized> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Uninit, Uninit> for DT
where ST: ?Sized, DT: ?Sized,

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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FromRef<T> for T
where T: Clone,

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fn from_ref(input: &T) -> T

Converts to this type from a reference to the input type.
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impl<T, ReqBody, ResBody> GrpcService<ReqBody> for T
where T: Service<Request<ReqBody>, Response = Response<ResBody>>, <T as Service<Request<ReqBody>>>::Error: Into<Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>>, ResBody: Body, <ResBody as Body>::Error: Into<Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>>,

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type ResponseBody = ResBody

Responses body given by the service.
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type Error = <T as Service<Request<ReqBody>>>::Error

Errors produced by the service.
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type Future = <T as Service<Request<ReqBody>>>::Future

The future response value.
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fn poll_ready( &mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_>, ) -> Poll<Result<(), <T as GrpcService<ReqBody>>::Error>>

Returns Ready when the service is able to process requests. Read more
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fn call( &mut self, request: Request<ReqBody>, ) -> <T as GrpcService<ReqBody>>::Future

Process the request and return the response asynchronously. Read more
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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> IntoRequest<T> for T

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fn into_request(self) -> Request<T>

Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
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impl<L> LayerExt<L> for L

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fn named_layer<S>(&self, service: S) -> Layered<<L as Layer<S>>::Service, S>
where L: Layer<S>,

Applies the layer to a service and wraps it in Layered.
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impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
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fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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impl<T> Read<Exclusive, BecauseExclusive> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<S, R> ServiceExt<R> for S
where S: Service<R>,

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fn into_make_service(self) -> IntoMakeService<S>

Convert this service into a MakeService, that is a Service whose response is another service. Read more
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fn into_make_service_with_connect_info<C>( self, ) -> IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo<S, C>

Convert this service into a MakeService, that will store C’s associated ConnectInfo in a request extension such that ConnectInfo can extract it. Read more
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fn handle_error<F, T>(self, f: F) -> HandleError<Self, F, T>

Convert this service into a HandleError, that will handle errors by converting them into responses. Read more
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impl<T, Request> ServiceExt<Request> for T
where T: Service<Request> + ?Sized,

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fn ready(&mut self) -> Ready<'_, Self, Request> ⓘ
where Self: Sized,

Yields a mutable reference to the service when it is ready to accept a request.
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fn ready_oneshot(self) -> ReadyOneshot<Self, Request> ⓘ
where Self: Sized,

Yields the service when it is ready to accept a request.
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fn oneshot(self, req: Request) -> Oneshot<Self, Request> ⓘ
where Self: Sized,

Consume this Service, calling it with the provided request once it is ready.
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fn call_all<S>(self, reqs: S) -> CallAll<Self, S>
where Self: Sized, S: Stream<Item = Request>,

Process all requests from the given Stream, and produce a Stream of their responses. Read more
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fn and_then<F>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: Clone,

Executes a new future after this service’s future resolves. This does not alter the behaviour of the poll_ready method. Read more
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fn map_response<F, Response>(self, f: F) -> MapResponse<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: FnOnce(Self::Response) -> Response + Clone,

Maps this service’s response value to a different value. This does not alter the behaviour of the poll_ready method. Read more
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fn map_err<F, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: FnOnce(Self::Error) -> Error + Clone,

Maps this service’s error value to a different value. This does not alter the behaviour of the poll_ready method. Read more
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fn map_result<F, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapResult<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, Error: From<Self::Error>, F: FnOnce(Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>) -> Result<Response, Error> + Clone,

Maps this service’s result type (Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>) to a different value, regardless of whether the future succeeds or fails. Read more
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fn map_request<F, NewRequest>(self, f: F) -> MapRequest<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(NewRequest) -> Request,

Composes a function in front of the service. Read more
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fn then<F, Response, Error, Fut>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, Error: From<Self::Error>, F: FnOnce(Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>) -> Fut + Clone, Fut: Future<Output = Result<Response, Error>>,

Composes an asynchronous function after this service. Read more
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fn map_future<F, Fut, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapFuture<Self, F>
where Self: Sized, F: FnMut(Self::Future) -> Fut, Error: From<Self::Error>, Fut: Future<Output = Result<Response, Error>>,

Composes a function that transforms futures produced by the service. Read more
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fn boxed(self) -> BoxService<Request, Self::Response, Self::Error>
where Self: Sized + Send + 'static, Self::Future: Send + 'static,

Convert the service into a Service + Send trait object. Read more
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fn boxed_clone(self) -> BoxCloneService<Request, Self::Response, Self::Error>
where Self: Sized + Clone + Send + 'static, Self::Future: Send + 'static,

Convert the service into a Service + Clone + Send trait object. Read more
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> Upstream for T
where T: GrpcService<Body> + Clone + Send + Sync + 'static, <T as GrpcService<Body>>::ResponseBody: Body<Data = Bytes> + Send + 'static, <<T as GrpcService<Body>>::ResponseBody as Body>::Error: Into<Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>> + Send, <T as GrpcService<Body>>::Error: Into<Box<dyn Error + Sync + Send>>, <T as GrpcService<Body>>::Future: Send,

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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self> ⓘ

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more