QuantumState

Struct QuantumState 

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pub struct QuantumState {
    pub num_qubits: usize,
    pub amplitudes: ComplexVector,
    pub phases: Vec<f64>,
    /* private fields */
}
Expand description

Quantum state representation

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§num_qubits: usize

Number of qubits

§amplitudes: ComplexVector

Amplitude vector (2^num_qubits complex numbers)

§phases: Vec<f64>

Phase factors

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impl QuantumState

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pub fn new(num_qubits: usize) -> Result<Self>

Create a new quantum state in |0…0⟩ state

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pub fn uniform_superposition(num_qubits: usize) -> Result<Self>

Create a uniform superposition state |+…+⟩

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pub fn random(num_qubits: usize) -> Result<Self>

Create a random quantum state

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pub fn get_probability(&self, state_index: usize) -> f64

Get the probability of measuring a specific state

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pub fn probabilities(&mut self) -> &[f64]

Get all probabilities

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pub fn normalize(&mut self) -> Result<()>

Normalize the quantum state

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pub fn apply_single_qubit_gate( &mut self, qubit: usize, gate: &Gate, ) -> Result<()>

Apply a single-qubit gate

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pub fn apply_two_qubit_gate( &mut self, control: usize, target: usize, gate: &TwoQubitGate, ) -> Result<()>

Apply a two-qubit gate (like CNOT)

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pub fn measure(&mut self) -> usize

Measure the quantum state and collapse it

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pub fn measure_qubit(&mut self, qubit: usize) -> Result<u8>

Measure a specific qubit

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pub fn entanglement_entropy( &self, qubit_a: usize, qubit_b: usize, ) -> Result<f64>

Calculate the entanglement entropy between two qubits

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pub fn fidelity(&self, other: &QuantumState) -> Result<f64>

Get the fidelity with another quantum state

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pub fn apply_phase(&mut self, qubit: usize, phase: f64) -> Result<()>

Apply a phase to a specific qubit

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pub fn expectation_pauli( &self, qubit: usize, pauli: PauliOperator, ) -> Result<f64>

Get the expectation value of a Pauli operator

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for QuantumState

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fn clone(&self) -> QuantumState

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for QuantumState

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for QuantumState

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fn deserialize<__D>(__deserializer: __D) -> Result<Self, __D::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Serialize for QuantumState

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fn serialize<__S>(&self, __serializer: __S) -> Result<__S::Ok, __S::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
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