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Pitch

Struct Pitch 

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pub struct Pitch {
    pub class: PitchClass,
    pub octave: i16,
}
Expand description

An octave-aware pitch: a PitchClass together with an octave number.

The octave follows the MIDI convention in which middle C (C4) is MIDI note 60, so Pitch::semitone returns a continuous semitone index across octaves.

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§class: PitchClass

The mod-12 pitch class.

§octave: i16

The octave number, with C4 (MIDI 60) in octave 4.

Implementations§

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impl Pitch

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pub fn semitone(self) -> i32

Returns the absolute semitone index of this pitch, where MIDI 60 (C4) is 60.

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pub fn from_semitone(semitone: i32) -> Pitch

Constructs a pitch from an absolute semitone index, the inverse of Pitch::semitone.

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pub fn to_midi(self) -> Option<u8>

Returns the MIDI note number for this pitch, or None if it falls outside the playable range 0..=127.

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pub fn from_midi(value: u8) -> Pitch

Constructs a pitch from a MIDI note number.

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pub fn transpose(self, semitones: i32) -> Pitch

Returns this pitch shifted by semitones, preserving the MIDI mapping.

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pub fn invert(self, axis: Pitch) -> Pitch

Returns the inversion of this pitch about axis.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Pitch

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fn clone(&self) -> Pitch

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for Pitch

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impl Debug for Pitch

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for Pitch

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impl FromStr for Pitch

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type Err = PitchError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(value: &str) -> Result<Pitch, <Pitch as FromStr>::Err>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Pitch

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Pitch

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Pitch) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Pitch

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fn eq(&self, other: &Pitch) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl PartialOrd for Pitch

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Pitch) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Pitch

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Pitch

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Pitch

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impl Send for Pitch

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impl Sync for Pitch

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impl Unpin for Pitch

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impl UnsafeUnpin for Pitch

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impl UnwindSafe for Pitch

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.