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PitchClass

Struct PitchClass 

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pub struct PitchClass(/* private fields */);
Expand description

A mod-12 pitch class, where C = 0 and values increase by semitone to B = 11.

Pitch classes are octave-agnostic: every C, regardless of register, shares the pitch class C. The inner u8 is always in the range 0..12.

§Examples

use sim_lib_pitch_core::PitchClass;

assert_eq!(PitchClass::C.transpose(7), PitchClass::G);
assert_eq!(PitchClass::E.interval_class(PitchClass::C), 4);

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impl PitchClass

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pub const C: PitchClass

The pitch class C (0).

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pub const CS: PitchClass

The pitch class C-sharp / D-flat (1).

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pub const D: PitchClass

The pitch class D (2).

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pub const DS: PitchClass

The pitch class D-sharp / E-flat (3).

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pub const E: PitchClass

The pitch class E (4).

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pub const F: PitchClass

The pitch class F (5).

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pub const FS: PitchClass

The pitch class F-sharp / G-flat (6).

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pub const G: PitchClass

The pitch class G (7).

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pub const GS: PitchClass

The pitch class G-sharp / A-flat (8).

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pub const A: PitchClass

The pitch class A (9).

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pub const AS: PitchClass

The pitch class A-sharp / B-flat (10).

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pub const B: PitchClass

The pitch class B (11).

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pub fn new(value: u8) -> Result<PitchClass, PitchError>

Constructs a pitch class from a raw value, rejecting values of 12 or more.

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pub const fn value(self) -> u8

Returns the raw mod-12 pitch-class value.

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pub fn transpose(self, semitones: i32) -> PitchClass

Returns this pitch class shifted up by semitones (or down if negative), wrapping within the mod-12 octave.

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pub fn invert(self, axis: PitchClass) -> PitchClass

Returns the inversion of this pitch class about axis, wrapping within the mod-12 octave.

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pub fn interval_class(self, other: PitchClass) -> u8

Returns the interval class (0..=6) between this pitch class and other, the smaller of the ascending and descending distances.

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pub fn canonical_name(self) -> &'static str

Returns the canonical sharp-spelled name of this pitch class (for example "C#" for pitch class 1).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for PitchClass

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fn clone(&self) -> PitchClass

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Copy for PitchClass

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impl Debug for PitchClass

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for PitchClass

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impl Hash for PitchClass

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fn hash<__H>(&self, state: &mut __H)
where __H: Hasher,

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for PitchClass

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fn cmp(&self, other: &PitchClass) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for PitchClass

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fn eq(&self, other: &PitchClass) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl PartialOrd for PitchClass

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &PitchClass) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for PitchClass

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.