pub struct Reader<'a> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A filter that strips ASCII Armor from a stream of data.

Implementations§

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impl<'a> Reader<'a>

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pub fn new<R, M>(inner: R, mode: M) -> Selfwhere R: 'a + Read + Send + Sync, M: Into<Option<ReaderMode>>,

Constructs a new filter for the given type of data.

ASCII Armor, designed to protect OpenPGP data in transit, has been a source of problems if the armor structure is damaged. For example, copying data manually from one program to another might introduce or drop newlines.

By default, the reader operates in robust mode. It will extract the first armored OpenPGP data block it can find, even if the armor frame is damaged, or missing.

To select strict mode, specify a kind argument. In strict mode, the reader will match on the armor frame. The reader ignores any data in front of the Armor Header Line, as long as the line the header is only prefixed by whitespace.

Examples
use std::io::{self, Read};
use sequoia_openpgp as openpgp;
use openpgp::Message;
use openpgp::armor::{Reader, ReaderMode};
use openpgp::parse::Parse;

let data = "yxJiAAAAAABIZWxsbyB3b3JsZCE="; // base64 over literal data packet

let mut cursor = io::Cursor::new(&data);
let mut reader = Reader::new(&mut cursor, ReaderMode::VeryTolerant);

let mut buf = Vec::new();
reader.read_to_end(&mut buf)?;

let message = Message::from_bytes(&buf)?;
assert_eq!(message.body().unwrap().body(),
           b"Hello world!");

Or, in strict mode:

use std::io::{self, Result, Read};
use sequoia_openpgp as openpgp;
use openpgp::armor::{Reader, ReaderMode, Kind};

let data =
    "-----BEGIN PGP ARMORED FILE-----

     SGVsbG8gd29ybGQh
     =s4Gu
     -----END PGP ARMORED FILE-----";

let mut cursor = io::Cursor::new(&data);
let mut reader = Reader::new(&mut cursor, ReaderMode::Tolerant(Some(Kind::File)));

let mut content = String::new();
reader.read_to_string(&mut content)?;
assert_eq!(content, "Hello world!");
assert_eq!(reader.kind(), Some(Kind::File));
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pub fn from_reader<R, M>(reader: R, mode: M) -> Selfwhere R: 'a + Read + Send + Sync, M: Into<Option<ReaderMode>>,

Creates a Reader from an io::Reader.

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pub fn from_file<P, M>(path: P, mode: M) -> Result<Self>where P: AsRef<Path>, M: Into<Option<ReaderMode>>,

Creates a Reader from a file.

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pub fn from_bytes<M>(bytes: &'a [u8], mode: M) -> Selfwhere M: Into<Option<ReaderMode>>,

Creates a Reader from a buffer.

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pub fn kind(&self) -> Option<Kind>

Returns the kind of data this reader is for.

Useful if the kind of data is not known in advance. If the header has not been encountered yet (try reading some data first!), this function returns None.

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pub fn headers(&mut self) -> Result<&[(String, String)]>

Returns the armored headers.

The tuples contain a key and a value.

Note: if a key occurs multiple times, then there are multiple entries in the vector with the same key; values with the same key are not combined.

Examples
use std::io::{self, Read};
use sequoia_openpgp as openpgp;
use openpgp::armor::{Reader, ReaderMode, Kind};

let data =
    "-----BEGIN PGP ARMORED FILE-----
     First: value
     Header: value

     SGVsbG8gd29ybGQh
     =s4Gu
     -----END PGP ARMORED FILE-----";

let mut cursor = io::Cursor::new(&data);
let mut reader = Reader::new(&mut cursor, ReaderMode::Tolerant(Some(Kind::File)));

let mut content = String::new();
reader.read_to_string(&mut content)?;
assert_eq!(reader.headers()?,
   &[("First".into(), "value".into()),
     ("Header".into(), "value".into())]);

Trait Implementations§

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impl BufferedReader<Cookie> for Reader<'_>

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fn buffer(&self) -> &[u8]

Returns a reference to the internal buffer. Read more
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fn data(&mut self, amount: usize) -> Result<&[u8]>

Ensures that the internal buffer has at least amount bytes of data, and returns it. Read more
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fn data_hard(&mut self, amount: usize) -> Result<&[u8]>

Like data(), but returns an error if there is not at least amount bytes available. Read more
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fn consume(&mut self, amount: usize) -> &[u8]

Consumes some of the data. Read more
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fn data_consume(&mut self, amount: usize) -> Result<&[u8]>

A convenience function that combines data() and consume(). Read more
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fn data_consume_hard(&mut self, amount: usize) -> Result<&[u8]>

A convenience function that effectively combines data_hard() and consume(). Read more
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fn get_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut dyn BufferedReader<Cookie>>

Returns a mutable reference to the inner BufferedReader, if any. Read more
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fn get_ref(&self) -> Option<&dyn BufferedReader<Cookie>>

Returns a reference to the inner BufferedReader, if any.
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fn into_inner<'b>( self: Box<Self> ) -> Option<Box<dyn BufferedReader<Cookie> + 'b>>where Self: 'b,

Returns the underlying reader, if any. Read more
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fn cookie_set(&mut self, cookie: Cookie) -> Cookie

Sets the BufferedReader’s cookie and returns the old value.
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fn cookie_ref(&self) -> &Cookie

Returns a reference to the BufferedReader’s cookie.
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fn cookie_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Cookie

Returns a mutable reference to the BufferedReader’s cookie.
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fn data_eof(&mut self) -> Result<&[u8], Error>

Returns all of the data until EOF. Like data(), this does not actually consume the data that is read. Read more
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fn eof(&mut self) -> bool

Checks whether the end of the stream is reached.
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fn consummated(&mut self) -> bool

Checks whether this reader is consummated. Read more
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fn read_be_u16(&mut self) -> Result<u16, Error>

A convenience function for reading a 16-bit unsigned integer in big endian format.
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fn read_be_u32(&mut self) -> Result<u32, Error>

A convenience function for reading a 32-bit unsigned integer in big endian format.
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fn read_to(&mut self, terminal: u8) -> Result<&[u8], Error>

Reads until either terminal is encountered or EOF. Read more
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fn drop_until(&mut self, terminals: &[u8]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Discards the input until one of the bytes in terminals is encountered. Read more
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fn drop_through( &mut self, terminals: &[u8], match_eof: bool ) -> Result<(Option<u8>, usize), Error>

Discards the input until one of the bytes in terminals is encountered. Read more
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fn steal(&mut self, amount: usize) -> Result<Vec<u8, Global>, Error>

Like data_consume_hard(), but returns the data in a caller-owned buffer. Read more
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fn steal_eof(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<u8, Global>, Error>

Like steal(), but instead of stealing a fixed number of bytes, steals all of the data until the end of file.
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fn drop_eof(&mut self) -> Result<bool, Error>

Like steal_eof(), but instead of returning the data, the data is discarded. Read more
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fn dump(&self, sink: &mut dyn Write) -> Result<(), Error>where Self: Sized,

A helpful debugging aid to pretty print a Buffered Reader stack. Read more
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fn as_boxed<'a>(self) -> Box<dyn BufferedReader<C> + 'a, Global>where Self: 'a + Sized,

Boxes the reader.
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impl<'a> Debug for Reader<'a>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'a> Display for Reader<'a>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Read for Reader<'_>

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fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<usize>

Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer, returning how many bytes were read. Read more
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fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> Result<usize, Error>

Like read, except that it reads into a slice of buffers. Read more
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fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (can_vector)
Determines if this Reader has an efficient read_vectored implementation. Read more
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fn read_to_end(&mut self, buf: &mut Vec<u8, Global>) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into buf. Read more
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fn read_to_string(&mut self, buf: &mut String) -> Result<usize, Error>

Read all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to buf. Read more
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fn read_exact(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), Error>

Read the exact number of bytes required to fill buf. Read more
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fn read_buf(&mut self, buf: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Pull some bytes from this source into the specified buffer. Read more
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fn read_buf_exact(&mut self, cursor: BorrowedCursor<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (read_buf)
Read the exact number of bytes required to fill cursor. Read more
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fn by_ref(&mut self) -> &mut Selfwhere Self: Sized,

Creates a “by reference” adaptor for this instance of Read. Read more
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fn bytes(self) -> Bytes<Self>where Self: Sized,

Transforms this Read instance to an Iterator over its bytes. Read more
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fn chain<R>(self, next: R) -> Chain<Self, R>where R: Read, Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will chain this stream with another. Read more
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fn take(self, limit: u64) -> Take<Self>where Self: Sized,

Creates an adapter which will read at most limit bytes from it. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<'a> !RefUnwindSafe for Reader<'a>

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impl<'a> Send for Reader<'a>

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impl<'a> Sync for Reader<'a>

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impl<'a> Unpin for Reader<'a>

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impl<'a> !UnwindSafe for Reader<'a>

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for Twhere T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for Twhere U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Same<T> for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ToString for Twhere T: Display + ?Sized,

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default fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for Twhere U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for Twhere U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.