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RateLimiter

Struct RateLimiter 

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pub struct RateLimiter { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A sliding-window per-key rate limiter.

Each call to RateLimiter::check records a timestamp for the given key and returns true when the number of calls within the current window is still below max_requests. Returns false once the limit is exceeded.

Thread-safe: the internal state is behind a Mutex so it can be shared across threads via global or wrapped in an Arc.

§Example

use rust_web_server::rate_limit::RateLimiter;

let limiter = RateLimiter::new(100, 60); // 100 req / 60 s

if limiter.check("192.168.1.1") {
    // process request
} else {
    // return 429 Too Many Requests
}

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impl RateLimiter

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pub fn new(max_requests: u32, window_secs: u64) -> Self

Create a new limiter allowing max_requests per window_secs-second window.

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pub fn check(&self, key: &str) -> bool

Returns true if key (typically a client IP) is within the rate limit, or false if the limit has been exceeded.

A permitted call is always recorded so it counts toward future limits.

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pub fn remaining(&self, key: &str) -> u32

Number of remaining requests key may make within the current window.

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pub fn reset(&self, key: &str)

Remove all tracked state for key. Useful in tests.

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