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VarByteInt

Struct VarByteInt 

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pub struct VarByteInt(/* private fields */);
Expand description

MQTT’s variable byte integer encoding. The value has to be less than VarByteInt::MAX_ENCODABLE (268_435_455). Exceeding this ultimately leads to panics or malformed packets.

Used for packet length and some properties.

Use its TryFrom (u32) and From (u16, u8) implementations to construct a value.

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impl VarByteInt

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pub const MAX_ENCODABLE: u32 = 268_435_455

The maximum encodable value using the variable byte integer encoding according to https://docs.oasis-open.org/mqtt/mqtt/v5.0/os/mqtt-v5.0-os.html#_Toc3901011.

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pub const fn new(value: u32) -> Option<Self>

Creates a variable byte integer by checking for the maximum value of VarByteInt::MAX_ENCODABLE. For a version accepting u16 and u8, use From::from.

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pub const fn new_unchecked(value: u32) -> Self

Creates a variable byte integer without checking for the maximum value of VarByteInt::MAX_ENCODABLE. For a fallible version, use VarByteInt::new. For an infallible version accepting u16 and u8, use From::from.

§Invariants

The value parameter must be less than or equal to VarByteInt::MAX_ENCODABLE.

§Panics

Panics in debug builds if value exceeds VarByteInt::MAX_ENCODABLE.

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pub const fn value(&self) -> u32

Returns the inner value.

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pub const fn size(&self) -> usize

Returns Self::value as usize.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for VarByteInt

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fn clone(&self) -> VarByteInt

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for VarByteInt

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl From<u16> for VarByteInt

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fn from(value: u16) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl From<u8> for VarByteInt

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fn from(value: u8) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl PartialEq for VarByteInt

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fn eq(&self, other: &VarByteInt) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl TryFrom<u32> for VarByteInt

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type Error = TooLargeToEncode

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: u32) -> Result<Self, Self::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl Copy for VarByteInt

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impl Eq for VarByteInt

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impl StructuralPartialEq for VarByteInt

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.