Mnemonic

Struct Mnemonic 

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pub struct Mnemonic { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

A mnemonic code.

The core::str::FromStr implementation will try to determine the language of the mnemonic from all the supported languages. (Languages have to be explicitly enabled using the Cargo features.)

Supported number of words are 12, 18 and 24.

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impl Mnemonic

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pub fn from_entropy_in( language: Language, entropy: &[u8], ) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Create a new Mnemonic in the specified language from the given entropy. Entropy must be a multiple of 32 bits (4 bytes) and 128-256 bits in length.

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pub fn from_entropy(entropy: &[u8]) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Create a new English Mnemonic from the given entropy. Entropy must be a multiple of 32 bits (4 bytes) and 128-256 bits in length.

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pub fn generate_in_with<R>( rng: &mut R, language: Language, word_count: usize, ) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>
where R: RngCore + CryptoRng,

Generate a new Mnemonic in the given language with the given randomness source. For the different supported word counts, see documentation on Mnemonic.

Example:

extern crate rand;
extern crate bip39;

use bip39::{Mnemonic, Language};

let mut rng = rand::thread_rng();
let m = Mnemonic::generate_in_with(&mut rng, Language::English, 24).unwrap();
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pub fn language(&self) -> Language

Get the language of the Mnemonic.

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pub fn word_iter(&self) -> impl Iterator<Item = &'static str> + Clone + '_

Get an iterator over the words.

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pub fn language_of<S: AsRef<str>>(mnemonic: S) -> Result<Language, Error>

Determine the language of the mnemonic.

NOTE: This method only guarantees that the returned language is the correct language on the assumption that the mnemonic is valid. It does not itself validate the mnemonic.

Some word lists don’t guarantee that their words don’t occur in other word lists. In the extremely unlikely case that a word list can be interpreted in multiple languages, an Error::AmbiguousLanguages is returned, containing the possible languages.

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pub fn parse_in_normalized( language: Language, s: &str, ) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Parse a mnemonic in normalized UTF8 in the given language.

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pub fn parse_normalized(s: &str) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Parse a mnemonic in normalized UTF8.

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pub fn parse_in<'a, S: Into<Cow<'a, str>>>( language: Language, s: S, ) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Parse a mnemonic in the given language.

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pub fn parse<'a, S: Into<Cow<'a, str>>>(s: S) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Parse a mnemonic and detect the language from the enabled languages.

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pub fn word_count(&self) -> usize

Get the number of words in the mnemonic.

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pub fn to_seed_normalized(&self, normalized_passphrase: &str) -> [u8; 64]

Convert to seed bytes with a passphrase in normalized UTF8.

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pub fn to_seed<'a, P: Into<Cow<'a, str>>>(&self, passphrase: P) -> [u8; 64]

Convert to seed bytes.

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pub fn to_entropy_array(&self) -> ([u8; 33], usize)

Convert the mnemonic back to the entropy used to generate it. The return value is a byte array and the size. Use Mnemonic::to_entropy (needs std) to get a Vec.

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pub fn to_entropy(&self) -> Vec<u8>

Convert the mnemonic back to the entropy used to generate it.

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Mnemonic

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fn clone(&self) -> Mnemonic

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Mnemonic

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Mnemonic

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fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Mnemonic, D::Error>
where D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
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impl Display for Mnemonic

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl FromStr for Mnemonic

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type Err = Error

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
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fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Mnemonic, Error>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
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impl Hash for Mnemonic

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
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fn hash_slice<H>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where H: Hasher, Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
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impl Ord for Mnemonic

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fn cmp(&self, other: &Mnemonic) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
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fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
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fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
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fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Mnemonic

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fn eq(&self, other: &Mnemonic) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PartialOrd for Mnemonic

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fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Mnemonic) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
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fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
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fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
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fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
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fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
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impl<'de> Serialize for Mnemonic

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fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
where S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
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impl Eq for Mnemonic

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impl StructuralPartialEq for Mnemonic

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T> ToString for T
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fn to_string(&self) -> String

Converts the given value to a String. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
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Performs the conversion.
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impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,