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Place

Enum Place 

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pub enum Place {
    Written,
    ReadOnly,
    RelocReadOnly {
        local: bool,
    },
    Zero,
    Merged,
    Named(String),
}
Expand description

Which section a variable goes in.

Worked out from what the variable is rather than named by it, except in the one case where the program named it. A reader who wants to know why a variable is in .rodata should be able to find the answer in the variable.

Variants§

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Written

Written to, and its image is not all zeros. .data.

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ReadOnly

Never written to, so it can go in a page the loader maps read only and every process running the program can share. .rodata.

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RelocReadOnly

Never written to by the program, but written once by the dynamic linker, because its image holds the address of something and an address is not known until the image is loaded. .data.rel.ro.

The section has to be writable for that one write and read only afterwards, which is what the PT_GNU_RELRO segment is: the loader maps it, the relocations are applied, and then it is turned read only before the program starts. Putting the variable in .rodata instead means asking the linker to leave a relocation in a section that is never writable, and what it does about that is give the whole image DT_TEXTREL, which gives up the protection the section was for. Some hardened toolchains refuse the link outright.

Fields

§local: bool

Whether every address in the image is of something this file defines and does not export, which means the link can resolve them all and none can be interposed.

Those go in .data.rel.ro.local, which the linker puts in the first pages of the segment, so the pages holding them are the ones the loader is done with soonest. It is a hint about layout rather than a difference in what the section is.

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Zero

All zeros, so the file says how big it is and carries none of it. .bss.

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Merged

A tentative definition, which is not in a section at all: the linker is asked for that much zeroed space and merges every definition of the name into one. .comm.

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Named(String)

The section the program named, from __attribute__((section(...))).

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for Place

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fn clone(&self) -> Place

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Debug for Place

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl Eq for Place

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impl PartialEq for Place

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fn eq(&self, other: &Place) -> bool

Equality operator ==. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Inequality operator !=. Read more
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impl StructuralPartialEq for Place

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for Place

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impl RefUnwindSafe for Place

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impl Send for Place

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impl Sync for Place

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impl Unpin for Place

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impl UnsafeUnpin for Place

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impl UnwindSafe for Place

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
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impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

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fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = !

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, !>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.