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MockProvideRef

Struct MockProvideRef 

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pub struct MockProvideRef<T> { /* private fields */ }
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Trait to allow getting a reference to the T from the implementing type. AppContext implements this for various types it contains. This allows a method to specify the type it requires, then the caller of the method can determine how to provide the type. This is a similar concept to dependency injection (DI) in frameworks like Java Spring, though this is far from a full DI system.

This is useful, for example, to allow mocking the DB connection in tests. Your DB operation method would declare a parameter of type ProvideRef<DataBaseConnection>, then your application code would provide the AppContext to the method, and your tests could provide a mocked ProvideRef instance that returns a mock DB connection. Note that mocking the DB comes with its own set of trade-offs, for example, it may not exactly match the behavior of an actual DB that’s used in production. Consider testing against an actual DB instead of mocking, e.g., by using test containers.

A mocked implementation of the trait is provided if the testing-mocks feature is enabled.

See also:

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impl<T> MockProvideRef<T>

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pub fn checkpoint(&mut self)

Validate that all current expectations for all methods have been satisfied, and discard them.

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pub fn new() -> Self

Create a new mock object with no expectations.

This method will not be generated if the real struct already has a new method. However, it will be generated if the struct implements a trait with a new method. The trait’s new method can still be called like <MockX as TraitY>::new

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impl<T> MockProvideRef<T>

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pub fn expect_provide(&mut self) -> &mut Expectation<T>

Create an Expectation for mocking the provide method

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impl<T> Debug for MockProvideRef<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T> Default for MockProvideRef<T>

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fn default() -> Self

Returns the “default value” for a type. Read more
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impl<T> ProvideRef<T> for MockProvideRef<T>

Trait to allow getting a reference to the T from the implementing type. AppContext implements this for various types it contains. This allows a method to specify the type it requires, then the caller of the method can determine how to provide the type. This is a similar concept to dependency injection (DI) in frameworks like Java Spring, though this is far from a full DI system.

This is useful, for example, to allow mocking the DB connection in tests. Your DB operation method would declare a parameter of type ProvideRef<DataBaseConnection>, then your application code would provide the AppContext to the method, and your tests could provide a mocked ProvideRef instance that returns a mock DB connection. Note that mocking the DB comes with its own set of trade-offs, for example, it may not exactly match the behavior of an actual DB that’s used in production. Consider testing against an actual DB instead of mocking, e.g., by using test containers.

A mocked implementation of the trait is provided if the testing-mocks feature is enabled.

See also:

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fn provide(&self) -> &T

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impl<T> Freeze for MockProvideRef<T>

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for MockProvideRef<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Send for MockProvideRef<T>
where T: Send,

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impl<T> Sync for MockProvideRef<T>
where T: Sync,

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impl<T> Unpin for MockProvideRef<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnsafeUnpin for MockProvideRef<T>

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for MockProvideRef<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

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fn type_name(&self) -> &'static str

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impl<T> AnySync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<ST, DT> CastableFrom<ST, Initialized, Initialized> for DT
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T> FutureExt for T

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fn with_context(self, otel_cx: Context) -> WithContext<Self>

Attaches the provided Context to this type, returning a WithContext wrapper. Read more
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Attaches the current Context to this type, returning a WithContext wrapper. Read more
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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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Calls U::from(self).

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into UseApi
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Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
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Wrap the input message T in a tonic::Request
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Convert self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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Convert &self to an expression for Diesel’s query builder. Read more
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where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

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where T: Sized + Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
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fn execute<'conn, 'query>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> <Conn as AsyncConnection>::ExecuteFuture<'conn, 'query>
where Conn: AsyncConnection + Send, Self: ExecuteDsl<Conn> + 'query,

Executes the given command, returning the number of rows affected. Read more
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fn load<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>, fn(Self::Stream<'conn>) -> TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>>
where U: Send, Conn: AsyncConnection, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Executes the given query, returning a Vec with the returned rows. Read more
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fn load_stream<'conn, 'query, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> Self::LoadFuture<'conn>
where Conn: AsyncConnection, U: 'conn, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Executes the given query, returning a Stream with the returned rows. Read more
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fn get_result<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, Map<StreamFuture<Pin<Box<Self::Stream<'conn>>>>, fn((Option<Result<U, Error>>, Pin<Box<Self::Stream<'conn>>>)) -> Result<U, Error>>, fn(Self::Stream<'conn>) -> Map<StreamFuture<Pin<Box<Self::Stream<'conn>>>>, fn((Option<Result<U, Error>>, Pin<Box<Self::Stream<'conn>>>)) -> Result<U, Error>>>
where U: Send + 'conn, Conn: AsyncConnection, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Runs the command, and returns the affected row. Read more
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fn get_results<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<Self::LoadFuture<'conn>, TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>, fn(Self::Stream<'conn>) -> TryCollect<Self::Stream<'conn>, Vec<U>>>
where U: Send, Conn: AsyncConnection, Self: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + 'query,

Runs the command, returning an Vec with the affected rows. Read more
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fn first<'query, 'conn, U>( self, conn: &'conn mut Conn, ) -> AndThen<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::LoadFuture<'conn>, Map<StreamFuture<Pin<Box<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>>>>, fn((Option<Result<U, Error>>, Pin<Box<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>>>)) -> Result<U, Error>>, fn(<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>) -> Map<StreamFuture<Pin<Box<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>>>>, fn((Option<Result<U, Error>>, Pin<Box<<Self::Output as LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U>>::Stream<'conn>>>)) -> Result<U, Error>>>
where U: Send + 'conn, Conn: AsyncConnection, Self: LimitDsl, Self::Output: LoadQuery<'query, Conn, U> + Send + 'query,

Attempts to load a single record. Read more
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impl<T> Same for T

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type Output = T

Should always be Self
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impl<T> ServiceExt for T

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fn compression(self) -> Compression<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Compresses response bodies. Read more
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fn decompression(self) -> Decompression<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Decompress response bodies. Read more
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fn trace_for_http(self) -> Trace<Self, SharedClassifier<ServerErrorsAsFailures>>
where Self: Sized,

High level tracing that classifies responses using HTTP status codes. Read more
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fn trace_for_grpc(self) -> Trace<Self, SharedClassifier<GrpcErrorsAsFailures>>
where Self: Sized,

High level tracing that classifies responses using gRPC headers. Read more
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fn follow_redirects(self) -> FollowRedirect<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Follow redirect resposes using the Standard policy. Read more
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fn sensitive_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveRequestHeaders<SetSensitiveResponseHeaders<Self>>
where Self: Sized,

Mark headers as sensitive on both requests and responses. Read more
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fn sensitive_request_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveRequestHeaders<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Mark headers as sensitive on requests. Read more
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fn sensitive_response_headers( self, headers: impl IntoIterator<Item = HeaderName>, ) -> SetSensitiveResponseHeaders<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Mark headers as sensitive on responses. Read more
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fn override_request_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Insert a header into the request. Read more
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fn append_request_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Append a header into the request. Read more
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fn insert_request_header_if_not_present<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetRequestHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Insert a header into the request, if the header is not already present. Read more
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fn override_response_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Insert a header into the response. Read more
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fn append_response_header<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Append a header into the response. Read more
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fn insert_response_header_if_not_present<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make: M, ) -> SetResponseHeader<Self, M>
where Self: Sized,

Insert a header into the response, if the header is not already present. Read more
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fn set_request_id<M>( self, header_name: HeaderName, make_request_id: M, ) -> SetRequestId<Self, M>
where Self: Sized, M: MakeRequestId,

Add request id header and extension. Read more
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fn set_x_request_id<M>(self, make_request_id: M) -> SetRequestId<Self, M>
where Self: Sized, M: MakeRequestId,

Add request id header and extension, using x-request-id as the header name. Read more
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fn propagate_request_id( self, header_name: HeaderName, ) -> PropagateRequestId<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Propgate request ids from requests to responses. Read more
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fn propagate_x_request_id(self) -> PropagateRequestId<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Propgate request ids from requests to responses, using x-request-id as the header name. Read more
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fn catch_panic(self) -> CatchPanic<Self, DefaultResponseForPanic>
where Self: Sized,

Catch panics and convert them into 500 Internal Server responses. Read more
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fn request_body_limit(self, limit: usize) -> RequestBodyLimit<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Intercept requests with over-sized payloads and convert them into 413 Payload Too Large responses. Read more
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fn trim_trailing_slash(self) -> NormalizePath<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Remove trailing slashes from paths. Read more
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where Self: Sized,

Append trailing slash to paths. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
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Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more