Enum ExitCode

Source
#[non_exhaustive]
pub enum ExitCode { Halted(u32), Paused(u32), SystemSplit, SessionLimit, }
Expand description

Exit condition indicated by the zkVM at the end of the guest execution.

Exit codes have a “system” part and a “user” part. Semantically, the system part is set to indicate the type of exit (e.g. halt, pause, or system split) and is directly controlled by the zkVM. The user part is an exit code, similar to exit codes used in Linux, chosen by the guest program to indicate additional information (e.g. 0 to indicate success or 1 to indicate an error).

Variants (Non-exhaustive)§

This enum is marked as non-exhaustive
Non-exhaustive enums could have additional variants added in future. Therefore, when matching against variants of non-exhaustive enums, an extra wildcard arm must be added to account for any future variants.
§

Halted(u32)

This indicates normal termination of a program with an interior exit code returned from the guest program. A halted program cannot be resumed.

§

Paused(u32)

This indicates the execution ended in a paused state with an interior exit code set by the guest program. A paused program can be resumed such that execution picks up where it left of, with the same memory state.

§

SystemSplit

This indicates the execution ended on a host-initiated system split.

System split is mechanism by which the host can temporarily stop execution of the guest. Execution ended in a system split has no output and no conclusions can be drawn about whether the program will eventually halt. System split is used in continuations to split execution into individually provable segments.

§

SessionLimit

This indicates that the guest exited upon reaching the session limit set by the host.

NOTE: The current version of the RISC Zero zkVM will never exit with an exit code of SessionLimit. This is because the system cannot currently prove that the session limit as been reached.

Implementations§

Source§

impl ExitCode

Source

pub fn into_pair(self) -> (u32, u32)

Convert this ExitCode into a pair representation, where the first number is the “system” part, and the second is the “user” part. E.g. Halted(255) -> (0, 255)

Source

pub fn from_pair( sys_exit: u32, user_exit: u32, ) -> Result<ExitCode, InvalidExitCodeError>

Convert this ExitCode from its pair representation, where the first number is the “system” part, and the second is the “user” part. E.g. (0, 255) -> Halted(255)

Source

pub fn expects_output(&self) -> bool

Whether the verifier should expect a non-empty output field. Exit codes Halted and Paused produce can produce a non-empty outputs, whereas system initiated exits like SystemSplit do not.

Source

pub fn is_ok(&self) -> bool

True if the exit code is Halted(0), indicating the program guest exited with an ok status.

Trait Implementations§

Source§

impl BorshDeserialize for ExitCode

Source§

fn deserialize_reader<__R>(reader: &mut __R) -> Result<ExitCode, Error>
where __R: Read,

Source§

fn deserialize(buf: &mut &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Error>

Deserializes this instance from a given slice of bytes. Updates the buffer to point at the remaining bytes.
Source§

fn try_from_slice(v: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, Error>

Deserialize this instance from a slice of bytes.
Source§

fn try_from_reader<R>(reader: &mut R) -> Result<Self, Error>
where R: Read,

Source§

impl BorshSerialize for ExitCode

Source§

fn serialize<__W>(&self, writer: &mut __W) -> Result<(), Error>
where __W: Write,

Source§

impl Clone for ExitCode

Source§

fn clone(&self) -> ExitCode

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
Source§

impl Debug for ExitCode

Source§

fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
Source§

impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for ExitCode

Source§

fn deserialize<__D>( __deserializer: __D, ) -> Result<ExitCode, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserialize this value from the given Serde deserializer. Read more
Source§

impl EnumExt for ExitCode

Source§

fn deserialize_variant<__R>( reader: &mut __R, variant_tag: u8, ) -> Result<ExitCode, Error>
where __R: Read,

Deserialises given variant of an enum from the reader. Read more
Source§

impl PartialEq for ExitCode

Source§

fn eq(&self, other: &ExitCode) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 · Source§

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
Source§

impl Serialize for ExitCode

Source§

fn serialize<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serialize this value into the given Serde serializer. Read more
Source§

impl Copy for ExitCode

Source§

impl Eq for ExitCode

Source§

impl StructuralPartialEq for ExitCode

Auto Trait Implementations§

Blanket Implementations§

Source§

impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

Source§

fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
Source§

impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

Source§

fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Source§

impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

Source§

fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Source§

impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

Source§

unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
Source§

impl<T> Conv for T

Source§

fn conv<T>(self) -> T
where Self: Into<T>,

Converts self into T using Into<T>. Read more
Source§

impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

Source§

fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
Source§

fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
Source§

fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
Source§

fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
Source§

impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

Source§

fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
Source§

impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

Source§

fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
Source§

impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

Source§

fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Compare self to key and return true if they are equal.
Source§

impl<Q, K> Equivalent<K> for Q
where Q: Eq + ?Sized, K: Borrow<Q> + ?Sized,

Source§

fn equivalent(&self, key: &K) -> bool

Checks if this value is equivalent to the given key. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> ExactFrom<T> for U
where U: TryFrom<T>,

Source§

fn exact_from(value: T) -> U

Source§

impl<T, U> ExactInto<U> for T
where U: ExactFrom<T>,

Source§

fn exact_into(self) -> U

Source§

impl<T> FmtForward for T

Source§

fn fmt_binary(self) -> FmtBinary<Self>
where Self: Binary,

Causes self to use its Binary implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_display(self) -> FmtDisplay<Self>
where Self: Display,

Causes self to use its Display implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_lower_exp(self) -> FmtLowerExp<Self>
where Self: LowerExp,

Causes self to use its LowerExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_lower_hex(self) -> FmtLowerHex<Self>
where Self: LowerHex,

Causes self to use its LowerHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_octal(self) -> FmtOctal<Self>
where Self: Octal,

Causes self to use its Octal implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_pointer(self) -> FmtPointer<Self>
where Self: Pointer,

Causes self to use its Pointer implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_upper_exp(self) -> FmtUpperExp<Self>
where Self: UpperExp,

Causes self to use its UpperExp implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_upper_hex(self) -> FmtUpperHex<Self>
where Self: UpperHex,

Causes self to use its UpperHex implementation when Debug-formatted.
Source§

fn fmt_list(self) -> FmtList<Self>
where &'a Self: for<'a> IntoIterator,

Formats each item in a sequence. Read more
Source§

impl<T> From<T> for T

Source§

fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

Source§

impl<T> Instrument for T

Source§

fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
Source§

fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

Source§

fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

Source§

impl<T> IntoEither for T

Source§

fn into_either(self, into_left: bool) -> Either<Self, Self>

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left is true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
Source§

fn into_either_with<F>(self, into_left: F) -> Either<Self, Self>
where F: FnOnce(&Self) -> bool,

Converts self into a Left variant of Either<Self, Self> if into_left(&self) returns true. Converts self into a Right variant of Either<Self, Self> otherwise. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> OverflowingInto<U> for T
where U: OverflowingFrom<T>,

Source§

impl<T> Pipe for T
where T: ?Sized,

Source§

fn pipe<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(Self) -> R) -> R
where Self: Sized,

Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
Source§

fn pipe_ref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
Source§

fn pipe_ref_mut<'a, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut Self) -> R) -> R
where R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
Source§

fn pipe_borrow<'a, B, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a B) -> R) -> R
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.borrow() into the pipe function. Read more
Source§

fn pipe_borrow_mut<'a, B, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut B) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.borrow_mut() into the pipe function. Read more
Source§

fn pipe_as_ref<'a, U, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsRef<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.as_ref() into the pipe function.
Source§

fn pipe_as_mut<'a, U, R>(&'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut U) -> R) -> R
where Self: AsMut<U>, U: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.as_mut() into the pipe function.
Source§

fn pipe_deref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Borrows self, then passes self.deref() into the pipe function.
Source§

fn pipe_deref_mut<'a, T, R>( &'a mut self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a mut T) -> R, ) -> R
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: 'a + ?Sized, R: 'a,

Mutably borrows self, then passes self.deref_mut() into the pipe function.
Source§

impl<T> Pointable for T

Source§

const ALIGN: usize

The alignment of pointer.
Source§

type Init = T

The type for initializers.
Source§

unsafe fn init(init: <T as Pointable>::Init) -> usize

Initializes a with the given initializer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn deref<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a T

Dereferences the given pointer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn deref_mut<'a>(ptr: usize) -> &'a mut T

Mutably dereferences the given pointer. Read more
Source§

unsafe fn drop(ptr: usize)

Drops the object pointed to by the given pointer. Read more
Source§

impl<T> PolicyExt for T
where T: ?Sized,

Source§

fn and<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> And<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow only if self and other return Action::Follow. Read more
Source§

fn or<P, B, E>(self, other: P) -> Or<T, P>
where T: Policy<B, E>, P: Policy<B, E>,

Create a new Policy that returns Action::Follow if either self or other returns Action::Follow. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> RoundingInto<U> for T
where U: RoundingFrom<T>,

Source§

impl<T> Same for T

Source§

type Output = T

Should always be Self
Source§

impl<T, U> SaturatingInto<U> for T
where U: SaturatingFrom<T>,

Source§

impl<T> Tap for T

Source§

fn tap(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Immutable access to a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_mut(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Mutable access to a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_borrow<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Borrow<B> of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_borrow_mut<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B> of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_ref<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the AsRef<R> view of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_ref_mut<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the AsMut<R> view of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_deref<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Immutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_deref_mut<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Mutable access to the Deref::Target of a value. Read more
Source§

fn tap_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_mut_dbg(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut Self)) -> Self

Calls .tap_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_borrow_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&B)) -> Self
where Self: Borrow<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_borrow_mut_dbg<B>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut B)) -> Self
where Self: BorrowMut<B>, B: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_borrow_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_ref_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&R)) -> Self
where Self: AsRef<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_ref_mut_dbg<R>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut R)) -> Self
where Self: AsMut<R>, R: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_ref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_deref_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&T)) -> Self
where Self: Deref<Target = T>, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

fn tap_deref_mut_dbg<T>(self, func: impl FnOnce(&mut T)) -> Self
where Self: DerefMut<Target = T> + Deref, T: ?Sized,

Calls .tap_deref_mut() only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Source§

impl<T> ToDebugString for T
where T: Debug,

Source§

fn to_debug_string(&self) -> String

Returns the String produced by Ts Debug implementation.

§Examples
use malachite_base::strings::ToDebugString;

assert_eq!([1, 2, 3].to_debug_string(), "[1, 2, 3]");
assert_eq!(
    [vec![2, 3], vec![], vec![4]].to_debug_string(),
    "[[2, 3], [], [4]]"
);
assert_eq!(Some(5).to_debug_string(), "Some(5)");
Source§

impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

Source§

type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
Source§

fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
Source§

fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
Source§

impl<T> TryConv for T

Source§

fn try_conv<T>(self) -> Result<T, Self::Error>
where Self: TryInto<T>,

Attempts to convert self into T using TryInto<T>. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

Source§

type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
Source§

fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
Source§

impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

Source§

type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
Source§

fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
Source§

impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

Source§

fn vzip(self) -> V

Source§

impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

Source§

fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
Source§

fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a WithDispatch wrapper. Read more
Source§

impl<T, U> WrappingInto<U> for T
where U: WrappingFrom<T>,

Source§

fn wrapping_into(self) -> U

Source§

impl<T> DeserializeOwned for T
where T: for<'de> Deserialize<'de>,

Source§

impl<T> ErasedDestructor for T
where T: 'static,